The drainage hole in the refrigerator Veko is a small but critical element on which the correct operation of the entire system depends. If you notice that water is accumulating at the bottom of the camera, and ice or condensation is forming on the back wall, the problem most often lies here. Unlike expensive premium models with an automatic defrosting system, refrigerators (especially budget series) require periodic manual drainage maintenance. Finding this hole is not always easy: its location varies depending on the model, type of defrosting (drip system) and even the year of manufacture. In this article, we will look at where exactly to look for drainage in refrigerators Veko (especially budget series) require periodic manual drainage maintenance.
Finding this hole is not always easy: its location varies depending on the model, type of defrost (No Frost, drip system) and even the year of manufacture. In this article we will look at where exactly to look for drainage in refrigerators Veko popular series - from RCN 3300 to RCN 5200, and we will also give step-by-step instructions for cleaning it without the risk of damaging the equipment. If you have never done such repairs, do not worry: the procedure is simpler than it seems and does not require special tools.
Why is it important to know where the drain hole is located
The drainage system of the refrigerator Veko performs two key functions:
- 💧 Condensate removal —during the operation of the compressor, a moisture that flows down and must go through the drainage into a special pan.
- ❄️ Icing prevention - if the hole is clogged, the water freezes, forming an ice crust, which later can block the door from closing.
- 🦠 Protection against mold —stagnant water in the pan becomes an ideal environment for bacteria and unpleasant odors.
Ignoring drainage blockages leads to:
- 🔥 Overheating of the compressor —the system operates in enhanced mode, trying to compensate for impaired air circulation.
- 💸 Increase in energy consumption by 15-20% (according to service centers).
- 🚨 Failure of the thermostat - due to incorrect temperature readings inside the chamber.
⚠️ Attention: If your refrigerator Veko has a system No Frost, the drainage hole may be hidden behind the back panel of the freezer. Independent dismantling of the panel without experience can result in damage to the evaporator!
Where to look for the drain hole in Veko refrigerators of different series
The location of the drain hole depends on type of defrosting and models refrigerator. Below we have collected current data for popular lines Veko (information is based on technical data sheets and reports from service centers).
| Model/Series | Type defrosting | Location of the drainage hole | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| RCN 3300–3500 | Drip | At the bottom of the rear wall of the refrigerator compartment, under the shelf for vegetables | The hole is covered with a small plastic cap |
| RCN 4200–4500 | Drip + No Frost in the freezer | Refrigerator compartment: under the fruit boxes. Freezer: behind the rear panel (removal required) | In the freezer, the drainage is connected to the evaporator |
| RCN 5200–5800 | Full No Frost | Behind the rear panel of the refrigerator compartment (hidden under a plastic cover) | It is impossible to get there without tools - you need a damper key |
| RCN 6000+ (premium) | Multi Air Flow + No Frost | Two holes: one in the refrigerator compartment (under the trays), the second in the freezer (behind the panel) | Self-cleaning system, but requires inspection every 2 years |
If your model is not listed in the table, focus on type of defrosting:
- 🔹 Drip system —the hole is always visible in the lower part of the rear wall, often covered with a plug.
- 🔹 No Frost —drainage is hidden behind the panel, partial disassembly is required.
- 🔹 Combined system —check both chambers (refrigerator and freezer).
Step-by-step instructions: how to find the drainage hole
Before you start searching, unplug the refrigerator and empty the lower shelves/drawers. You will need a flashlight and a thin screwdriver (for models with a plug).
☑️ Preparing to find the drain
For refrigerators with a drip system (RCN 3300–4500)
Remove all trays and containers from the bottom of the refrigerator compartment.
Light a flashlight on the back wall below - you will see a small round or oval hole (diameter 5-8 mm).
If the hole is closed with a plastic plug, carefully pry it off with a screwdriver and remove.
For models with No Frost (RCN 5200 and above)
Remove all shelves and drawers from the refrigerator compartment.
Unscrew the screws (usually 2-4 pieces) holding the rear plastic panel. They can be hidden under decorative plugs.
Remove the panel - the drainage hole will be located in the lower part, next to the evaporator (tube with aluminum fins).
⚠️ Attention: In models Veko RCN 5200–5800 when removing the back panel, you can accidentally damage the temperature sensor. It is mounted on thin wires - do not pull the panel sharply!
What to do if the hole is not visible?
In some models (for example, Veko RCN 3350) the drainage is covered not with a plug, but with a removable plastic cover. Try to press lightly on the bottom of the back wall - the cover may snap off. If this does not help, check whether the hole is hidden under the rubber seal (carefully bend it).
How to clean the drainage hole: 3 proven methods
Clogged drainage in the refrigerator Veko is the most common cause of water accumulation. You can do the cleaning yourself, without the help of a professional. The main thing is not to use sharp metal objects (risk of damaging the tube!).
Method 1: Mechanical cleaning (for visible blockages)
Suitable if the blockage is visible to the naked eye (accumulation of debris at the entrance to the hole).
Take a plastic tube (from a cocktail or dropper) or a cotton swab.
Carefully insert it into the hole and scroll to remove dirt.
Rinse the drainage with warm water using syringe (without a needle!).
Method 2: Pressure washing (for deep blockages)
If the water does not leave even after mechanical cleaning, the blockage is deeper.
Dial in syringe or syringe (20-50 ml) warm water with the addition of
1 tsp. soda.Insert the tip into the drainage hole and press firmly to create pressure.
Repeat 3-4 times, then check to see if the water comes out (pour a little water into the hole).
Method 3: Chemical cleaning (for mold and grease deposits)
Use only if mechanical methods do not help!
Prepare a solution:
1 liter of warm water + 2 tbsp. l. vinegar 9%or1 tsp. dishwashing detergent.Pour the solution into the drain using a syringe, leave for 10-15 minutes.
Rinse with clean water (at least 0.5 l).
⚠️ Attention: Never use to clean the drain in the Veko refrigerator there are aggressive agents (for example, “Mole” or bleach). They corrode plastic tubes and can get into food!
Common mistakes when cleaning the drain
Even a simple procedure for cleaning the drainage hole can go wrong if you make one of these mistakes:
- 🔧 Use of metal wire — scratches the plastic, which later leads to new blockages.
- 💦 Excessive amount of water - if you pour too much liquid, it will overflow through the pan and flow onto the floor.
- ⚡ Working with the refrigerator on - risk of short short circuits if water gets on the electrical contacts.
- 🧴 Use of undiluted detergents can damage the seals and cause a persistent chemical odor.
Another common problem — incomplete assembly after cleaning. For example, in models Veko RCN 4200 they often forget to put the plastic drain plug in place, which later leads to debris getting in and re-clogging.
When to call a technician: 5 signs of a serious problem
Not all problems associated with the drainage system can be eliminated independently. Contact the service center if:
- ❄️ Ice forms not only around the drain, but also on the back wall in an even layer —this is a sign of a thermostat malfunction or a freon leak.
- 🔥 The compressor works without stopping, but the temperature in the chamber does not drop —the capillary tube may become clogged.
- 💧 Water flows from under the refrigerator, and does not accumulate inside —the drain tube or pan is damaged.
- 🔊 A loud noisy sound appears during operation —possibly a clog in the evaporator (relevant for No Frost).
- 🚫 After cleaning the drainage, the problem returned after 1-2 days - professional diagnostics of the defrosting system is required.
Cost of repairing the drainage system in refrigerators Veko varies from 1,500 to 4,000 rub. (data based on price lists of service centers in Moscow and regions). The most expensive procedure is replacing the drainage tube in models with No Frost, as it requires complete disassembly of the freezer.
⚠️ Attention: If your refrigerator Veko is under warranty, do not try to clean the drainage yourself - this may result in refusal of free repairs. Contact an authorized service center (the list is in the warranty card).
Prevention. blockages: how to avoid problems with drainage
To prevent the drainage hole in the refrigerator Veko from becoming clogged, just follow simple rules:
- 🧼 Wash the refrigerator every 2-3 months —use a soda solution (
2 tbsp. soda per 1 liter of water) to wipe the walls and shelves. - 🍎 Store fruits and vegetables in airtight containers - this reduces the amount of debris that gets into the drainage.
- ❄️ Defrost the refrigerator completely once every 6 months if you No Frost).
- 🔍 Check the drainage hole once a quarter - just pour a little water into it and make sure it drains freely.
For models with the system No Frost (Veko RCN 5200+) it is additionally recommended:
- 🌬️ Do not block the ventilation holes products - this disrupts air circulation and leads to icing of the drainage.
- 🔄 Check periodically fan operation (it should hum evenly without squeaks).
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about drainage in Veko refrigerators
Is it possible to clean the drainage hole without turning off the refrigerator?
No, this is dangerous! There is a risk of a short circuit when water gets on the electrical contacts. Always disconnect the equipment from the power supply before any manipulation with the drainage system.
What to do if after cleaning the drainage in the Veko refrigerator. Is there an unpleasant smell?
The smell means that organic deposits remain in the drain tube or pan. Rinse the system with a solution of vinegar (1:1 with water), then rinse with clean water. If the smell remains, check the pan (it may require replacement).
How often should you clean the drainage hole in a refrigerator with No Frost?
Even in systems No Frost drainage requires cleaning once every 6-12 months. In the freezer, blockages form less frequently, but condensation still accumulates and can freeze, blocking the outflow of water.
Can you use soda or citric acid to clean the drainage in a Veko refrigerator?
Yes, these are safe and effective products. Soda helps eliminate odors, and citric acid dissolves limescale. The main thing is to thoroughly rinse the system after cleaning so that there are no crystals left.
Why in the Veko RCN refrigerator. 3300 does water accumulate in only one corner?
Most likely, the refrigerator is not level. Check the level using a spirit level and adjust the legs. If this is not the problem, there may be a blockage in the side channel of the drainage system (professional cleaning is required).