Where is the tray in the Atlant refrigerator: search, cleaning and replacement

You noticed a puddle under the refrigerator Atlant or an unpleasant odor from the bottom of the case? Most likely, the problem lies in condensate collection tray a small but important detail, the existence of which many users do not even suspect. This container collects moisture generated during the operation of the No Frost or drip defrosting system, and if clogged or damaged, it can become a source of leaks, mold and breakdowns.

Unlike expensive European brands, where the tray is often hidden behind the back panel, in refrigerators Atlant its location depends on the model and year of manufacture. In old Soviet modifications (for example MHM-1703), the container could be reached by simply unscrewing the front grille, but in modern two-chamber devices (Atlant XM 4021-000, Atlant XM 6025-031) you will have to remove the bottom cover or even unfold the equipment. We will analyze in detail where to look for the pallet in your model, how to clean it correctly and what to do if it is cracked or deformed.

Before you start searching, remember: the tray is a non-removable tray at the bottom of the chamber (as many people think), but a hidden part located outside the body. Its main function is to collect water flowing down the drainage tube from the freezer or refrigerator. If you have never cleaned this container, get ready for unpleasant surprises: from a layer of dirt to colonies of bacteria.

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What is a tray in a refrigerator and why is it needed?

A tray (or condensate collector) is a plastic container installed under the refrigerator to collect melt water. It works in conjunction with a drainage system: when the compressor is turned off, condensation forms on the back wall of the chamber, which flows through special channels into the pan. From there, the moisture evaporates naturally thanks to the heat generated by the compressor.

In models with a system No Frost (for example, Atlant MY 1805-01) the pan plays an even more important role: it collects the water generated during automatic defrosting evaporator. If the container overfills or the drainage hole becomes clogged, the liquid begins to flow onto the floor, creating puddles and increasing the humidity in the room.

• 💧 Main functions of the tray:
• 🔹 Collection of condensate from the refrigerator and freezer chambers
• 🔹 Preventing leaks on the floor
• 🔹 Protecting the compressor from moisture
• 🔹 Water evaporation due to heat from the motor

In most refrigerators Atlant tray is made of durable plastic, but over time it can:

• 🔸 Crack from mechanical stress (for example, when moving equipment)
• 🔸 Deform from high temperatures (if the refrigerator is next to the stove)
• 🔸 Overgrow mold or become covered with a layer of dirt with infrequent cleaning

⚠️ Attention: If the tray is missing or damaged, water will accumulate under the refrigerator, which will lead to corrosion of metal parts, a short circuit or the appearance of an unpleasant odor in the room. In models with electronic control (Atlant XM 4426-000), a leak can cause the board to malfunction.

Where the tray is located in Atlant refrigerators: depending on the model

The location of the tray in refrigerators Atlant varies depending on the type of defrosting system, year of manufacture and housing design. Below we will look at the most common options.

1. Single-chamber refrigerators (MX, MXM series)

In old Soviet models (MHM-1703, MX-2821) and their modern analogues, the tray is located in front, under the decorative grille. To get it:

1. Unplug the refrigerator.
2. Gently pull the bottom plastic panel towards you (it is secured with latches).
3. The tray will be visible immediately - it is a white or gray container directly under the compressor.

2. Two-chamber with drip system (XM, XMK ​​series)

In popular models like Atlant XM 4021-000 or Atlant XM 6025-031 the tray is hidden behind the lower rear panel. Access algorithm:

1. Move the refrigerator from the wall (at least 50 cm).
2. Unscrew the screws securing the bottom cover (usually 2-4 pieces).
3. Remove the cover - the pan will be located on the left or in the center, next to the compressor.

3. Models with No Frost (MY, MXM series)

In refrigerators with the system No Frost (Atlant MY 1805-01, Atlant MXM 2835-00, the tray is often integrated into the body and covered with additional protection. To remove it:

1. Remove the lower front panel (it can be secured with clips or screws).
2. Unscrew the fastenings of the rear lower covers.
3. The pan will be located in a niche under the motor-compressor, sometimes screwed to the body.

In some new models (for example, Atlant XM 4426-000) the pan can be hidden behind false panel - a decorative cover imitating a solid body. To remove it, you will need a screwdriver with a Phillips bit.

⚠️ Attention: In refrigerators Atlant manufactured after 2020, the design may differ. For example, in models with an inverter compressor (Atlant NM 4626-000), the pan is sometimes mounted on special guides. If your equipment is newer than 2022, check the location of the parts in the instructions or on the manufacturer’s website.

Step-by-step instructions: how to remove and clean pallet

Cleaning the pallet is a procedure that is recommended to be carried out at least once every 6 months. If the refrigerator is used in conditions of high humidity (for example, in a kitchen with poor ventilation), you will have to care for the container more often. Below are universal instructions suitable for most models Atlant.

Disconnect the refrigerator from the mains|Prepare a basin for water and a rag|Wear gloves (there may be mold in the pan)|Prepare a detergent (soda, vinegar or a special cleaner)|Free up space around the refrigerator-->

Step 1: Turn off and defrost

Before starting work be sure to unplug the refrigerator from the outlet. If there is ice in the freezer, wait for it to completely melt (in models with No Frost defrosting takes 1-2 hours, in drip models - up to 6 hours). Do not use a hair dryer or other heating devices - this may damage the seals.

Step 2: Access to the tray

Depending on the model:

• 🔧 In single-chamber refrigerators, remove the front grille, by pulling it towards you.
• 🔧 In double-chamber unscrew the screws of the rear bottom cover (usually they are located in the corners).
• 🔧 In models c No Frost you may need to remove the false panel (it is attached with clips or self-tapping screws).

If the tray is screwed to the body, carefully unscrew the fasteners. In some cases, the container “sits” on the guides - it needs to be moved to the left or right, and then pulled out.

Step 3: Cleaning and disinfection

Rinse the removed tray under running water, removing visible dirt. For disinfection, use:

• 🧼 Soda solution (2 tablespoons per 1 liter of water) - removes grease and neutralizes odors.
• 🍋 Vinegar solution (1:1 with water) - kills mold and bacteria.
• 🧴 Special products (for example, Sano Refrigerator Cleaner) - suitable for deep cleaning.

Do not use abrasive sponges or hard brushes - they can scratch the plastic. After processing, wipe the tray dry with a soft cloth.

Step 4: Checking the drainage system

While the tray is removed, inspect drainage hole (the thin tube running from the back wall of the chamber to the tray). If it is clogged, water will accumulate inside the refrigerator rather than drain into the container. To clean:

1. Take a wire or a special brush.
2. Carefully push the blockage by rotating the tool.
3. Rinse the tube with water using a syringe or syringes.

Step 5: Reassembly

After cleaning, install the tray in place, making sure that it fits tightly into the grooves or fasteners. Close the covers and panels in reverse order. Turn on the refrigerator and check if water appears underneath it during the first 2-3 hours of operation.

What to do if the tray is cracked or lost

A plastic tray can burst over time from temperature changes or mechanical stress. If the container is damaged, it must be replaced - otherwise water will leak onto the floor, creating the risk of short circuits or corrosion of metal parts.

Where to buy a new tray

Spare parts for refrigerators Atlant sold in the following places:

• 🛒 Official service centers - guaranteed to select an original part according to the model.
• 🛒 Online stores (for example, 220-volt.ru, MVideo, Wildberries) - search by article number or model name.
• 🛒 Stores of spare parts for household appliances —often there are universal pallets suitable for several models.
• 🛒 Used markets (for example, Avito, Yula) - you can find a part from disassembled refrigerators.

The cost of a new pallet for Atlant varies from 300 to 1,500 rubles, depending on the model and material. Original parts are usually more expensive, but they fit perfectly.

Temporary solutions in the absence of a replacement

If a new tray has not yet been purchased, but the refrigerator needs to be used, you can:

• 🔧 Use plastic container a suitable size (for example, from ice cream), installing it in place of the standard pallet.
• 🔧 Seal the cracks food grade silicone or epoxy resin (only for minor damage!).
• 🔧 Place under the refrigerator moisture-absorbing napkin or tray, but this will not solve the problem completely.

⚠️ Attention: If the tray is missing or severely deformed, and you continue to use the refrigerator, moisture will accumulate under the compressor. This can lead to short circuit (if water gets on the electrical contacts) or overheating motor (due to disruption of heat transfer).

How to choose a tray according to the refrigerator model

To avoid making a mistake with your choice, check:

1. The exact model refrigerator (located on the sticker inside the chamber or on the back wall).
2. Type of defrosting (drip, No Frost or manual).
3. Year of manufacture (design could change even for one model).

For example, for Atlant XM 6025-031 a tray with article number 5406-00000106is suitable, and for Atlant MY 1805-01 — 5406-00000120. This data can be clarified in the spare parts catalogs or with a service center consultant.

What will happen if you ignore cracks in the pan?

If not replace the damaged pan, over time, water will begin to accumulate under the refrigerator, which will lead to:

- The appearance of mold and mildew on the floor and walls.

- Corrosion of metal parts of the housing and compressor.

- Risk of short circuit (if moisture gets on electrical contacts).

- Unpleasant odor in the room due to stagnant water.

In the worst case, the compressor or electronic board may fail, and repairs will cost several thousand rubles.

Signs of a faulty pan and drainage system

If the tray is clogged, cracked or displaced, the refrigerator will begin to “signal” about the problem. Let's look at the main symptoms that should alert you.

1. Puddles under the refrigerator

The most obvious sign is water accumulating on the floor near the back wall. Reasons:

• 💦 The pan is overfilled due to a clogged drainage hole.
• 💦 The container is cracked or moved out of place.
• 💦 The tube going from the evaporator to the pan has become disconnected.

2. Unpleasant smell from the refrigerator

If the tray has not been cleaned for a long time, dirt, grease and bacteria accumulate in it, which become a source of stench. Odor may enter the chambers through the drainage system. This is especially noticeable in models with drip defrosting (Atlant XM 4021-000, where condensate flows directly into the container.

3. Constant operation of the compressor

If the pan is full or clogged, the moisture does not evaporate, and the compressor is forced to work without interruption, trying to cool the chambers. This leads to:

• ⚡ Increased energy consumption.
• ⚡ Overheating of the motor and shortening its service life.
• ⚡ Icing of the rear wall (in models with a drip system).

4. Ice in the freezer (for No Frost)

In refrigerators with No Frost (Atlant MY 1805-01a clogged tray or drainage tube can cause ice to accumulate at the bottom of the freezer. This happens because the melt water does not go into the container, but freezes inside the chamber.

How to avoid problems with the sump: prevention

To ensure that the sump serves for a long time and does not become a source of problems, follow these simple recommendations:

• 🧽 Clean the tray every 6 months - even if it looks clean on the outside, bacteria can accumulate inside.
• 🌡️ Monitor the room temperature - if the refrigerator is in a hot or humid place, the water from the tray will evaporate worse.
• 🔌 Do not move the refrigerator unless necessary — this may displace the pan or damage the drainage tube.
• 🛠️ Check the drainage hole —if it becomes clogged, water stops flowing into the container.
• 📄 Keep the instructions —in It usually has a diagram of the arrangement of parts, which will simplify the search for the pallet.

Pay special attention to refrigerators that:

• 🔹 Are in the kitchen with poor ventilation (for example, in a corner or next to the stove).
• 🔹 They are operated in hot climates or unheated premises.
• 🔹 They have a system No Frost —in them the pan becomes clogged more often due to intense condensation formation.

In Atlant refrigerators with an inverter compressor (for example, Atlant NM 4626-000), the tray is often mounted on vibration-isolating bushings. When cleaning, it is important not to damage these elements, otherwise the noise level during operation will increase.

Common mistakes when working with a pallet

Many users make simple but critical mistakes that lead to breakdowns or injuries. Let's look at the most common of them.

1. Cleaning without disconnecting from the network

This is a gross violation of safety regulations. Even if you simply wipe the tray with a rag, accidentally touching the wires or contacts can result in an electric shock. Always unplug the plug from the socket before starting work!

2. Using aggressive detergents

Some housewives clean the tray with bleach, Domestos or other caustic compounds. This leads to:

• 🔸 Destruction of the plastic (the container becomes brittle).
• 🔸 Chemical vapors entering the refrigerator chambers.
• 🔸 Corrosion of metal parts near the tray.

For cleaning, use only food remedies: soda, vinegar or special compositions for refrigerators.

3. Incorrect installation of the tray

If the container is installed crookedly or not completely, water will spill past it. Make sure that the pan:

• 🔹 fits tightly to the housing.
• 🔹 Not skewed (check the level).
• 🔹 Does not touch the moving parts of the compressor.

4. Ignoring the drainage tube

Many people clean only the pan, forgetting about the tube through which the water flows. If it is clogged, liquid will accumulate inside the refrigerator rather than in the container. Clean the drain every time you clean the pan.

5. Self-repair of a cracked pallet

Sealing cracks with tape or tape is pointless - they will quickly get wet. If the tray is damaged, it needs to replace or, as a last resort, use food sealant (but this is a temporary solution).

⚠️ Attention: In refrigerators Atlant with electronic control (for example, Atlant XM 4426-000) Incorrect installation of the pallet may cause the sensors to malfunction. If after cleaning the refrigerator begins to display an error (for example, E1 or E2), check whether the parts have shifted relative to the standard position.

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about the tray in the Atlant refrigerator

Is it possible to operate a refrigerator without a tray?

Technically yes, but this is fraught with serious consequences. Without a tray, water will flow directly onto the floor, creating puddles and increasing humidity. In the long term, this will lead to:

• 🔹 Corrosion of metal parts of the case.
• 🔹 Risk of short circuit (if water gets on the electrical contacts).
• 🔹 The appearance of mold and mildew under the refrigerator.

If the pan is broken, replace it as soon as possible. As a last resort, use a temporary container (for example, a plastic container), but do not leave the system without collecting condensate.

How to understand that the drain tube is clogged?

The main signs of a blockage:

• 💧 Water accumulates at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment (under the drawers for vegetables).
• 💧 Puddles appear inside in the refrigerator, and not under it.
• 💧 Unpleasant smell from the chamber, even after washing.
• 💧 Ice on the back wall (in models with a drip system).

Use a wire or brush to clean it. If the blockage is severe, you can rinse the tube with water and citric acid (1 tablespoon per 1 liter of water).

How can you replace the tray if you don’t have the original one?

If the original tray is lost or broken, and a new one has not yet been purchased, you can temporarily use:

• 🔹 Plastic container from ice cream or food products (select by size).
• 🔹 Tub for collecting fat (sold in hardware stores).
• 🔹 Homemade capacity from food-grade plastic (for example, a cut-off bottle).

The main thing is that the replacement:

• 🔸 It is stable and does not tip over during vibration.
• 🔸 Does not touch the hot parts of the compressor.
• 🔸 Has sufficient volume (at least 0.5 l).

Why did the refrigerator become louder after cleaning the tray?

This can happen for several reasons:

• 🔧 The tray is installed crookedly and touches compressor or the fan (in models with No Frost).
• 🔧 During assembly they moved vibration isolating bushings (if your model has them).
• 🔧 A foreign object (for example, a piece of plastic from cre