Has your new refrigerator been delivered home and are you ready to turn it on? Stop! If you do not remove Biryusa delivered to your home and you're ready to turn it on? Stop! If not removed shipping boltsthe compressor will fail after 5-10 minutes of operation. This part is one of the most common causes of breakdowns of new refrigerators, and the manufacturer does not provide a guarantee for such cases.
Unlike many brands, Biryusa the location of the fasteners may differ even within the same line. For example, in models Biryusa-10 and Biryusa-22 the bolts are hidden in different places. We have collected current diagrams for popular series, including double-chamber and single-chamber models, and we will also tell you how not to confuse the transport bolts with door or leg fastenings.
In this article you will find:
- 🔍 Exact layout diagrams bolts for 5+ series of refrigerators Biryusa (with photo and description).
- 🛠️ Step-by-step instructions for removal - from preparing tools to checking compressor.
- ⚠️ List of errorswhich cause new refrigerators to break down (even if the bolts are removed!).
- 📋 Checklist to check before first use.
If your model is not listed in the article, no problem. We will teach you how to find the bolts yourself based on characteristic features (color, shape, location relative to the compressor).
1. Why are transport bolts needed and what will happen if they are not removed
The transport bolts are fixed spring shock absorbers of the compressor - parts that dampen vibrations during operation. Without fixation, the springs will swing during transportation, which can damage the refrigerant pipes or the compressor itself. But if you forget to remove the bolts before turning on, the consequences will be even worse:
- 🔥 Overheating of the compressor - due to blocking of the shock absorbers, vibrations are transmitted to the body, the motor operates with overload.
- 💥 Rupture of the tubes —if the bolts are tightened too tightly, the springs cannot compress and the tubes burst from stress.
- ⚡ Short circuit —in rare cases, vibrations damage electrical contacts.
In 90% of cases, breakdowns of a new refrigerator Biryusa on the first day of work are associated precisely with transportation bolts that have not been removed. The manufacturer considers this a violation of operating rules and refuses warranty repairs.
At the same time, the bolts are not always obvious: in some models they are hidden under decorative panels or have a non-standard shape (for example, plastic clamps instead of metal bolts). Next, we will look at where to look for them depending on the series.
2. Where to look for transportation bolts: diagrams for popular models Biryusa
The location of the bolts depends on compressor type and refrigerator design. Below are diagrams for the most common series. If your model is not in the list, use universal search method (described in the next section).
| Refrigerator model | Number of bolts | Location | Photo/diagram |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biryusa-10, -12, -14 (single-chamber) | 2 pcs. | Rear, in the lower part of the housing, on the sides of the compressor. The bolts are black, with a hex head. | 📷 [Diagram 1] |
| Biryusa-22, -26 (two-chamber, freezer on top) | 3 pcs. | 2 bolts at the back (as in Biryusa-10) + 1 at the front under the bottom door (behind the decorative panel). | 📷 [Diagram 2] |
| Biryusa-130, -132 (Side-by-Side) | 4 pcs. | 2 bolts on each side of the compressor. Can be closed with plastic plugs. | 📷 [Diagram 3] |
| Biryusa-6, -8 (mini-refrigerators) | 1 pcs. | Rear, in the center of the lower part of the body. Often painted in the color of the body. | 📷 [Diagram 4] |
In models Biryusa with a system No Frost (for example, Biryusa-140) the bolts can be hidden under a metal plate screwed to the compressor. To access them you will need a screwdriver with a Phillips head.
⚠️ Attention: In refrigerators Turkish 2023–2026 years of manufacture can be used instead of classic bolts plastic clamps (clips). They appear as black or gray clips and are removed by hand without tools. Do not confuse them with tube mounts!
3. A universal way to find bolts if the model is unknown
If your refrigerator Biryusa is not included in the table above or you are not sure about its model, follow this algorithm:
- Disconnect the refrigerator from the mains and carefully move it away from the wall to gain access to the back panel.
- Inspect the compressor —black cylindrical block at the bottom. The bolts are usually located within a radius of 10–15 cm from it.
- Look for elements with a hex head (8–10 mm in size) or plastic clips. Color - black, gray or metallic.
- Check the lower front panel - sometimes the bolts are hidden under a removable cover (for example, in Biryusa-22).
Transport bolts Turkish have characteristic features:
- 🔧 Hexagonal head (less often - cross-shaped).
- 🎨 Color: black, gray or to match the color of the body (in new models).
- 📏 Size: length 2–4 cm, head diameter 8–12 mm.
- 🔗 Location: always next to the compressor or shock absorbers.
How to distinguish a transport bolt from other fasteners?
- ✅ Transportation: secures a spring or metal plate connected to the compressor.
- ❌ Not transportable: secures tubes, wires, decorative panels or legs.
Inspect the compressor from the back
Check the lower front panel
Look for hex sockets 8-10 mm
Make sure that the bolt secures the spring/shock absorber-->
4. Step-by-step instructions: how to remove the bolts correctly
When the bolts are found, proceed with dismantling. You will need:
- 🔧 Wrench 10 or 12 mm (for metal bolts).
- 🔨 Screwdriver with a cross-shaped tip (for plastic clamps or plugs).
- 📸 Phone —to photograph the initial position of the bolts (useful for reassembly).
Procedure:
- Unplug the refrigerator from the outlet and let it stand for 10-15 minutes (if it was already turned on).
- Carefully place the refrigerator on side (if the bolts are at the back) or tilt it back (if at the front). Turk with the system No Frost it is better not to place it horizontally - this may damage the evaporator.
- Remove the decorative plugs (if any) using a screwdriver.
- Unscrew the bolts counterclockwise. Do not use excessive force - the threads may be plastic!
- Place the bolts and plugs in a bag and label it (for example, "Bolts Biryusa-22"). This will be useful when moving.
- Check the shock absorbers: they should spring freely when pressed.
If the bolts are rusty or do not unscrew:
- 🛠️ Apply WD-40 or other penetrating oil, wait 5-10 minutes.
- 🔧 Use adjustable wrench instead of carob - it grips the head more tightly.
- ⚠️ Do not hit the bolt with a hammer - this can damage the compressor!
5. Typical mistakes when removing bolts (and how to avoid them)
Even if the bolts are removed, incorrect actions can lead to failure. Here are the most common mistakes of owners of Biryusa:
- Not all the bolts were removed. In some models there are 3-4 of them, but users find only 2 rear ones and forget about the front one (for example, in Biryusa-26). Consequences: the compressor vibrates, the tubes rub against the body, noise appears.
- Confused with fasteners doors. Door hinge bolts are usually larger (head 12–14 mm) and located in the upper or middle part of the body. Consequences: the door sags, the seal comes off.
- The plugs have not been removed. Plastic or rubber inserts covering the holes for the bolts may fall off and get into the compressor. Consequences: motor jamming.
- The refrigerator was turned on immediately after installation. After transportation, the refrigerant must “settle” for 2–4 hours. Consequences: uneven cooling, increased noise.
How to check that everything is done correctly?
- 🔊 Listen to the compressor: after switching on there should be a smooth hum without rattling.
- 👆 Rock the refrigerator: if the shock absorbers are working, the body will “play” slightly when pressed.
- 📏 Measure the gap: there should be a distance of 1-2 cm between the housing and the compressor (for vibration).
⚠️ Attention: If after removing the bolts the refrigerator Biryusa vibrates strongly or makes a grinding noise, turn it off immediately! Possible causes: a missing bolt, a damaged shock absorber or a loose compressor mount. In this case, diagnostics are required at a service center.
6. What to do with the bolts after removal: store or throw away?
Transport bolts cannot be thrown away! They will be needed:
- 🚛 When moving or transporting the refrigerator (even short distances).
- 🔧 When repairing a compressor (the repairman may ask you to install them for safety).
- 📦 When selling a refrigerator, the new owner must receive them.
How to store:
- 📦 Place the bolts in a zip-lock bag and sign the model of the refrigerator.
- 📑 Glue the package with tape to the back wall of the refrigerator or store it in a box with documents.
- 📱 Take a photo of the location of the bolts before removing - this will help with reinstallation.
If the bolts are lost, you can:
- 🛒 Buy original ones at the service center Turk (the article is indicated in the instructions).
- 🔧 Select analogues in a fastener store (suitable size: M8 or M10, length 30–40 mm).
Important: Do not use homemade bolts from scrap materials! They can damage the threads in the shock absorbers or compressor.
7. Frequently asked questions about transportation bolts in refrigerators Biryusa
❓ Is it necessary to remove the bolts if the refrigerator was transported lying down?
✅ Yes, definitely! Even if the refrigerator was transported in a horizontal position, the bolts secure the compressor springs. When turned on without removing the bolts, the only exception is if the refrigerator was transported in the original packaging with the original fasteners (but in this case it is better to remove the bolts before turning on for the first time).
❓ In my model Biryusa-130 there are no bolts on the back. Where can I look for them?
In refrigerators Biryusa series 130/132 (Side-by-Side) the bolts may be hidden under the lower decorative panel at the front. Remove the panel by unscrewing 2-3 screws using a Phillips screwdriver. Also check the side walls of the compressor - there may be plastic fasteners instead of metal bolts.
❓ Is it possible to turn on the refrigerator for 5 minutes to check and then remove the bolts?
❌ No! Even short-term work with fixed shock absorbers leads to:
- Overheating of the compressor (the temperature can rise to 100–120°C).
- Damage to the motor windings (risk of interturn short circuit).
- Refrigerant leakage due to vibrations of the tubes.
If the refrigerator was already turned on with the bolts, turn it off and let it cool 1-2 hours before restarting.
❓ How do I know that I have removed all the bolts?
Check:
- 🔍 Quantity: compare with the table in the instructions (usually 2-4 pieces).
- 👆 Shock absorbers: press the compressor from above - it should "sag" slightly.
- 🔊 Sound: after turning on there should be no rattling or knocking.
If in doubt, call support Biryusa (the phone is indicated in the warranty card) and specify the number of bolts for your model.
❓ What happens if you do not remove the bolts, but the refrigerator is working normally?
At first glance it may seem that everything is in order: the refrigerator freezing, no strange sounds. However the consequences will appear later:
- 🕒 After 1-3 months: the compressor will begin to overheat, power consumption will increase.
- 🔊 After 6–12 months: extraneous noise will appear due to wear. shock absorbers.
- ⚡ After 1–2 years: high risk of compressor failure (replacement cost is 50–70% of the price of the refrigerator).
Even if you are “lucky” and the refrigerator works be sure to remove the bolts as soon as possible.
8. Conclusion: a brief reminder before turning on for the first time
To avoid mistakes, follow this algorithm:
- Find the bolts according to the diagrams from this article or the universal method.
- Remove themusing a 10-12 mm wrench or a screwdriver.
- Make surethat the compressor shock absorbers spring freely.
- Wait 2-4 hours before turning on (to stabilize the refrigerant).
- Save the bolts in a bag with the model signature.
If the refrigerator Biryusa after removing the bolts:
- 🔊 Humming too loud → check whether the tubes are touching the body.
- ❄️ Doesn’t freeze → the tubes may have been damaged during transportation (need diagnostics).
- ⚡ The machine knocks out → turn it off immediately and call a technician.
Remember: proper removal of the shipping bolts takes 10-15 minutes, but extends the life of the refrigerator for years. If you have any doubts, contact an authorized service center Biryusa (the list is on the official website).