Modern models of refrigeration equipment, such as Biryusa 6, 8 or 135 series, require regular and careful maintenance to maintain an ideal microclimate inside the chambers.
The accumulation of condensation, spilled liquids or crumbs can cause an unpleasant odor and the proliferation of bacteria, which directly affects the safety of products.
In this material we will look in detail at how to effectively clean the unit without damaging the coating and seals, using available means.
Preparation for the procedure cleaning
Before starting the active cleaning phase, it is necessary to perform a number of preparatory actions that will protect the equipment and simplify the process.
First of all, you should completely empty the internal space of products by placing perishable items in a cool place or a thermal bag.
- 🧊 Disconnect the device from electrical outlet by unplugging the plug.
- ❄️ Remove all removable shelves, drawers and egg trays.
- 🧼 Prepare a container of warm water and cleaning agent.
- 🧽 Find a soft sponge and dry microfiber cloths.
Important do not use sharp objects to scrape ice, as this may damage evaporator or the internal lining.
If your model has a No Frost system, defrosting may not be required, but wet cleaning is still necessary.
⚠️ Attention: Before starting work, make sure that the refrigerator is unplugged for at least 15-20 minutes so that the compressor cools down and the pressure in the system equalizes.
It is best to take removable elements out onto the balcony or into the bathroom for a more thorough cleaning. running water.
This will avoid large amounts of water and dirt getting on the kitchen floor and will simplify access to all edges of the shelves.
Choice of safe detergents
The internal surface of the refrigerator chambers Biryusa usually made of high-quality plastic, which is sensitive to aggressive chemicals.
The use of abrasive powders or acids can lead to the appearance of microcracks in which bacteria will subsequently accumulate.
The optimal solution would be to use proven home remedies that every home cook has in her kitchen.
- 🍋 A solution of baking soda (1 tablespoon per 1 liter of water) perfectly removes grease and neutralizes odors.
- 🍶 A mixture of water and table vinegar in a 1:2 ratio disinfects surfaces and adds shine.
- 🧼 A weak solution of laundry soap or detergent dishes are suitable for heavily soiled dishes.
- 🌿 Chamomile decoction or lemon juice will help refresh the aroma inside the chambers.
For external surfaces, especially if you have a coated model Anti-Fingerprint (anti-prints), it is better to use special sprays for household appliances.
It is strictly forbidden to use chlorine-containing preparations, gasoline, acetone or solvents, as they can destroy the structure of the plastic.
If you still decide to use store-bought household chemicals, choose gel-like formulations without solid particles.
After treatment with any product, you must thoroughly wipe the surfaces with a clean damp cloth to remove chemical residues.
Step-by-step instructions for cleaning the inside
The cleaning process should begin from the top shelves, gradually going down so that dirty water does not drip onto already washed areas.
Apply the selected cleaning agent to the sponge and work the walls, ceiling and floor of the chamber in a circular motion.
☑️ Checklist for washing the refrigerator
Pay special attention to corners and joints, where mold and plaque most often accumulate.
If contamination frozen, do not rub them with force, but apply a rag soaked in a warm solution to this place for several minutes.
⚠️ Attention: Never pour water directly onto the inner walls or bottom of the chamber so that the liquid does not get into the technical holes or behind the casing.
After wet treatment, be sure to wipe all surfaces dry with a clean cloth.
Remaining moisture can lead to the formation of a new ice crust immediately after turning on the device.
The area around the light bulb and lampshade, if they are not protected by a sealed cap.
Wipe them carefully, slightly squeezing the cloth to eliminate the risk of a short circuit when you turn on the light for the first time.
Cleaning the No Frost system and drainage
For model owners Biryusa with the system No Frost or Low Frost it is necessary to periodically check the condition of the drainage hole.
It is located on the back wall of the refrigerator compartment and serves to drain condensate into evaporator.
If the hole is clogged with crumbs or mucus, water begins to accumulate at the bottom of the refrigerator or under the vegetable drawers.
- 🔍 Inspect the hole for visible dirt.
- 🧹 Gently clean the channel with a special brush or cotton wool with a stick.
- 💧 Rinse the drainage with a small amount of warm water from a syringe or syringe without a needle.
For models with full defrosting, it is also important to check the condition of the melt water tray, which is often located above the compressor at the back.
It is usually accessed through the rear panel, and it must be cleaned carefully so as not to damage the condenser tubes.
What to do if the drainage is clogged with ice?
If you find an ice plug in the drainage hole, do not try to pick it out with a knife. Pour some warm (not hot!) water into the hole and wait until the ice melts. Then remove the water with a syringe.
Regular cleaning of the drainage prevents the appearance of an unpleasant musty odor and the proliferation of microorganisms in the hidden cavities of the unit.
This procedure is recommended to be carried out every 3-4 months, even if there are no visible problems with the water yet.
Care seals and appearance
Rubber seal doors are a key element that ensures the tightness of the chamber and the energy efficiency of the refrigerator.
Dirt, grease and food debris often accumulate in the folds of rubber, which over time leads to loss elasticity and the appearance of black mold.
The seal should be washed with a soft cloth soaked in soapy water or a special product for rubber.
After cleaning, you can wipe the rubber with glycerin or silicone grease to maintain its softness and prevent cracking.
| Type of contamination | Recommended product | Tool | Treatment frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greasey coating | Washing agent dishes | Soft sponge | Once a month |
| Mold in folds | Vinegar solution or peroxide | Cotton swab | As they appear |
| Sticky traces | Vegetable oil or alcohol | Fabric | Immediately after contact |
| Dust on the body | Water or polish | Microfiber | Weekly |
The outer part of the case, especially if it Turk has a stainless steel coating, should be wiped along the texture metal.
Using furniture polishes or special sprays for stainless steel will help maintain a presentable appearance and protect the surface from corrosion.
⚠️ Attention: If you notice that the seal has become hard or cracks have appeared on it, it must be replaced, since the tightness is broken and the refrigerator is overloaded.
Do not forget to wipe the top part of the refrigerator, where kitchen dust and grease often settle.
The clean appearance of the equipment is not only aesthetics, but also an indicator of the general hygienic condition of the kitchen.
Elimination of unpleasant odors
Even after thorough washing, a specific smell may remain inside, especially if spoiled food has been lying in the refrigerator for a long time.
To combat this phenomenon, there are effective folk methods and special absorbers.
- 🍞 A piece of black bread laid out on the shelves perfectly absorbs foreign substances aromas.
- ☕ A cup of ground coffee or activated carbon acts as a powerful adsorbent.
- 🍋 A slice of lemon or a cotton pad soaked in lemon juice will add freshness.
- 🧂 An open package of baking soda, left for a day, neutralizes the smell of fish or meat.
If the smell is very persistent, it may have penetrated into the thermal insulation layer through microcracks in the plastic.
In this case, a longer “ventilation” procedure with the doors open for 24 hours may be required.
There are also industrial odor absorbers with a carbon filter, which can be purchased at hardware stores.
They are convenient because they have an indicator showing when the filter resource is exhausted and it’s time to change it.
Completion of the process and first launch
After all surfaces have been washed and wiped dry, you can begin assembling and starting the refrigerator.
Install clean and dry shelves, drawers and trays, making sure they are securely fixed.
Plug in the appliance, but do not load the food yet.
Let the refrigerator run idle for 1-2 hours so that it reaches the required temperature and stabilizes the operation of the compressor.
Only after the cold has established inside can you carefully place the food.
This will help avoid unnecessary load on the engine and will ensure proper storage of food from the first minutes.
Is it possible to wash the refrigerator without defrosting it completely?
If you have a model with No Frost and no ice, it is not necessary to completely defrost it. It is enough to quickly wipe the surfaces with a damp cloth while the compressor is resting, but you do not need to unplug it for a long time.
Regular care of the refrigerator Biryusa extends its service life and ensures that your food will always be fresh and safe.
Spend a little time for cleaning once a quarter, and the equipment will serve you for many years without serious breakdowns.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
How often should you wash the Biryusa refrigerator?
It is recommended to carry out general cleaning with defrosting (if required) once every 3-4 months. The internal shelves can be wiped clean weekly during general cleaning of the kitchen.
Can a steam generator be used for cleaning?
It is not recommended to use a steam generator inside the chambers, as hot steam can deform plastic parts and damage seals. It is better to use traditional methods with warm water.
How to wash yellow stains on plastic?
A paste of soda and water, applied for 15-20 minutes, or wiping with a napkin soaked in hydrogen peroxide works well to remove yellowness. Toothpaste without whitening particles also helps.
Do door hinges need to be lubricated?
Usually hinges do not require lubrication. If the door begins to squeak, wipe the hinge shafts with a dry cloth. As a last resort, you can use a drop of edible oil, but it is better to avoid getting the grease on the food.
What to do if there is a chemical smell left after washing?
It is necessary to re-wipe all surfaces with clean water, perhaps adding a little lemon juice to it. Then leave the refrigerator with the doors open for several hours to completely air out.