Modern kitchens often dictate their own layout conditions, and the standard arrangement of household appliances can become an obstacle to the comfortable use of space. Owners of refrigerators DEXP often face the need to change the direction of door opening in order to optimize access to products or fit the unit into a new interior. This procedure is technically simple, but requires care, since the design hinge mechanism of different models may differ significantly.
Before proceeding with dismantling, it is important to understand that rearranging the door is not just twisting the bolts, but complex work with fittings i body. Incorrect actions can lead to a loose seal or sash misalignment, which will affect energy consumption and the service life of the compressor. In this article we will analyze all stages of the process, paying special attention to the specifics of the Chinese brand, which often uses standardized but fragile fastening elements. model DEXP, which often uses uniform but fragile fasteners.
Necessary tools and workplace preparation
Quality preparation is the key to successful completion of the job without scratches on the floor or lost screws. You will need a basic DIY kit, which most men have in their drawer, but there are nuances to choosing a tool. To work with refrigerators DEXP metric bolts are most often used, so a set hex keys will be more important than standard screwdrivers.
Be sure to free up space around the refrigerator: you need to have access to the unit from all sides, since the door will have to be removed completely and shift. Cover the floor with thick cardboard or an old blanket so that accidentally dropped heavy metal door does not damage the flooring or the equipment itself if moved carelessly.
Gather the following tools before starting work:
- 🔧 Set of hex keys (usually 4 mm and 5 mm) for unscrewing the main fasteners.
- 🔨 Flat screwdriver (wide) for carefully prying up decorative plugs.
- 🧤 Work gloves to protect hands from sharp metal edges and greasy lubricants.
- 📏 A building level or laser pointer to check the verticality of the installation after rehanging.
It is also important to prepare a container with a magnetic bottom or several small jars for folding screws. The bolts from the upper and lower hinges may differ in length, and mixing them up during assembly means creating a critical one misalignmentthat cannot be eliminated without complete disassembly.
Dismantling the upper part and removing the door
The process begins from the top of the refrigerator, where the main supporting hinge is located. First you need to remove the decorative plug that hides the fasteners. On models DEXP it often fits very tightly, so act carefully so as not to break the plastic fasteners or scratch the glossy surface of the case.
After gaining access to the bolts, do not rush to unscrew them completely. The refrigerator door is heavy, and without support it could fall on your feet or hit the side of the unit. Ask an assistant to hold the sash or use special straps if you are working alone. Unscrew the top hinge bolts, but leave them in the holes, simply loosening the tension so that you can finally remove the hinge only at the last moment.
⚠️ Attention: On some models DEXP the top hinge can be secured with a locking screw that blocks the rotation of the axle. Make sure that you have unscrewed all hidden elements before attempting to remove the structure.
When the top hinge is released, carefully lift the door, removing it from the bottom support axis. This is the most crucial moment, requiring physical strength and coordination. Place the removed door on the prepared soft surface with the outer side down so as not to damage seal and the shelves inside.
☑️ Removing the door
Rearranging the fittings and preparing the holes
The next stage is preparing the door itself for installation on the other side. At the end of the door you will see holes for hinges: some will be occupied by plugs, others will be free. Your task is to rearrange hinges and the counter parts to new places corresponding to the opening side.
Carefully inspect the door handle. If your model DEXP the handle is integrated into the body or has an asymmetrical mounting, it may also have to be removed and rearranged. In most budget models, the handles are simply screwed on from the inside, which makes the task easier, but requires caution with plastic elements that can crack in the cold or from old age.
To rearrange the fittings, follow these steps:
- 🔩 Unscrew the bolts from the old holes and rearrange them into symmetrical holes on the other side.
- 🧩 Rearrange the decorative plugs: put those that were at the workplace in spare holes, and vice versa.
- 🛠️ If the hinge design allows, turn the mechanism itself 180 degrees so that the axis of rotation points in the right direction.
Don't forget to check the condition of the threaded connections. If the screws are tight, you can lightly clean the threads or use a drop of graphite lubricant, but under no circumstances use liquid oilswhich can spread and stain the food.
What to do if the holes do not match?
In rare cases, when rearranging, it may turn out that the factory holes are drilled only on one side. This is typical for some ultra-budget lines. In this case, you will need to carefully drill new holes in the metal, which requires a special metal drill and precise markings, otherwise the door will be warped.
Installing the lower support and mounting the door
Now we move on to the bottom of the refrigerator. There is a support loop here that holds the weight of the entire structure. Unlike the top one, it often has a more complex design with bushings or plain bearings. When moving to the other side, you may need to replace or turn over the support sleeve itself support sleeve.
Install the lower hinge in a new place using the prepared holes. Tighten the mounting bolts, but do not apply maximum force yet - final fixation will occur after hanging the door and checking the gaps. Make sure that the hinge axis points strictly vertically upward, otherwise the door will close spontaneously or, conversely, will not stay closed.
The table below will help you understand typical problems when installing the lower part:
| Symptom | Possible cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| The door is skewed to the side | Uneven tightening of the bolts | Loosen and tighten crosswise |
| Creak when opening | Lack of lubrication in the bushing | Apply lithium grease |
| The door does not fit | The lower axis is skewed | Check the vertical installation |
Carefully place the door on the lower axle, holding it with your entire palm. Align the holes in the top of the door with the previously installed top hinge (which we haven't screwed in completely yet). Insert the bolts and start tightening them, making sure that the gaps around the perimeter are uniform uniform.
Adjusting the gaps and tightness
After installing all the elements, the fine-tuning stage begins. There are no perfectly straight walls and floors, so even a properly hung door may require adjustment. The main goal is to achieve the same gap between the door and the body along the entire perimeter, as well as to ensure a tight fit magnetic seal.
To adjust, it is often enough to loosen the hinge mounting bolts by half a turn, set the door to the correct position and tighten the bolts again. If the door DEXP has adjusting screws on the hinges, use them to move the door in the horizontal plane. Check the operation of the door: it should open smoothly, without jerking, and close tightly with a slight push.
⚠️ Attention: If after adjustment there remains a slight misalignment, do not try to correct it by force, bending the metal. This will lead to destruction of the attachment points and disruption of the housing geometry.
Check the tightness with a sheet of paper. Clamp the sheet between the door and the body at various points around the perimeter. If the sheet is pulled out too easily or, conversely, breaks, additional adjustment of the height or tilt of the door is required. Pay special attention to the corners, as gaps most often form there for the exit of cold air cold air.
Checking operation and common errors
The final stage is a comprehensive check. Leave the refrigerator on for several hours and check the inside temperature periodically. If you did everything correctly, no changes in the operation of the unit will occur. However, if you notice condensation on the outside or hear a constant hum, it means that there is a gap somewhere gap.
A common mistake when rearranging doors on refrigerators DEXP is to ignore the condition of the seal. When dismantling, the rubber is often stretched or crushed. If the seal is deformed, it needs to be straightened with a hairdryer (heating it carefully) or replaced with a new one, otherwise energy saving will worsen.
List of common mistakes that should be avoided:
- ❌ Forgot to move the plugs into the holes, which led to moisture and dust getting inside the case.
- ❌ They mixed up the length of the bolts, which is why the hinge stood crooked or rested against the body.
- ❌ The fastenings were not tightened enough, which caused vibration and noise during operation compressor.
If you are faced with a situation where the door is up, but the refrigerator starts work intermittently, check if the cables are pinched (if your model has a display or a light in the door). In models without electronics in the door there should not be such problems, but a visual inspection of the wiring will never be superfluous.
Why does the door open on its own?
If after rehanging the door begins to open spontaneously, check the angle of inclination of the refrigerator itself. Typically, units are installed with a slight tilt back. If you move the refrigerator and it leans forward, the door will open on its own. Adjust the front legs.
Is it possible to rearrange the door on a two-chamber DEXP refrigerator yourself?
Yes, you can, but this will require double work: the freezer door is hung separately and the main refrigerator compartment separately. It is important to follow the sequence and not confuse the hinges, as they may differ in size and load-bearing capacity.
Is it necessary to defrost the refrigerator before moving the door?
It is advisable, but not necessary. However, if there is a lot of ice in the freezer, the door will be heavier and ice may fall out when you tilt or remove the door. Complete defrosting will lighten the weight of the structure and protect the floor from water.
What to do if one plug for the holes is lost?
You can use a piece of electrical tape that matches the color of the body or buy a universal set of plugs at a hardware store. It is not recommended to leave the hole open, as dust and moisture will get in there, causing corrosion of the metal.
Does reversing the door affect the DEXP warranty?
According to the general rules, independently repositioning the door is not grounds for voiding the warranty if the unit components were not damaged in the process. However, keep all the removed parts in case you contact a service center.