Moving a refrigerator on linoleum is a task that requires caution. Even a slight movement of the equipment can leave deep scratches on the soft PVC coating, especially when it comes to heavy weight models from 80 kg. The problem becomes more complicated when the refrigerator needs to be moved in a narrow space (for example, between furniture) or if the floor is uneven.
In this article we will analyze 7 safe ways moving the refrigerator on linoleum - from using improvised means to professional devices. You will learn what mistakes lead to damage to the floor, how to properly distribute the load and what to do if scratches have already appeared. We will pay special attention to models with non-adjustable legs (for example, Biryusa or Pozytron), as they require additional precautions.
Before you begin, check two key points: the condition of the legs of the refrigerator (are there any burrs or rust on them) and the type of linoleum. Heterogeneous commercial linoleum with a thickness of 3–4 mm is more resistant to mechanical damage than household (1.5–2.5 mm), but even it will not withstand metal sliding over the surface without protection.
1. Preparing the refrigerator and room: what needs to be done before moving
The first step is empty the refrigerator of its contents. Even if you plan to move it just 30-50 cm, the internal shelves and drawers may move, causing damage to the door seal or glass elements. This is especially true for models with a system No Frostwhere the back wall is often covered with ice.
Preparation checklist:
Turn off the power 12-24 hours before moving (to defrost)
Remove all products and removable shelves
Secure the doors with tape or rope (so that they do not open)
Check the legs for defects
Measure the width of the aisles (should be at least 5 cm larger than the dimensions of the equipment)-->
If the refrigerator is equipped with wheels (as in some models Liebherr or Beko), check their condition. Plastic rollers deform over time and can scratch the floor. In this case, it is better to temporarily dismantle the wheels and use alternative methods of moving.
⚠️ Attention: Do not move the refrigerator with the compressor running! Vibrations during transportation can damage the refrigerant pipes, resulting in freon leakage. After shutting down, wait at least 4 hoursfor the oil in the compressor to flow into the crankcase.
2. Method 1: Using furniture backings or rugs
The simplest and most accessible method is pads made of soft materials. They distribute the load and prevent direct contact of the metal legs with the linoleum. Suitable:
- 🧦 Socks or tights - put on the legs of the refrigerator (suitable for light models up to 70 kg).
- 🧵 Felt or felt pads - sold in fabric stores (thickness from 3 mm).
- 🛋️ Furniture rugs (for example, IKEA TÅNUM) - have a rubberized base, do not slip.
- 📦 Cardboard or foam plastic - temporary solution for short movements.
For heavy refrigerators (from 100 kg), it is better to combine substrates with other methods. For example, place under the legs double-layer cardboard, and on top - felt pads. This will reduce the pressure on the floor to 2–3 kg/cm² (safe indicator for linoleum).
| Substrate material | Max. refrigerator weight | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felt/felt (3–5 mm) | up to 90 kg | Soft, does not scratch | Crumples with prolonged use |
| Rubber mat | up to 120 kg | Non-slip, shock absorbent | Can leave marks on light linoleum |
| Cardboard (3 layers) | up to 80 kg | Cheap and available | Wears out quickly |
| Foam plastic (20 mm) | up to 70 kg | Distributes the load well | Crumbles with friction |
If there are no suitable materials at hand, you can use towels or blankets. Stack them in several layers and place them under the legs, then carefully pull the refrigerator up by the top. The main thing is to make sure that the fabric does not move.
3. Method 2: Furniture casters and carts - when you need mobility
For frequent movements of the refrigerator (for example, during cleaning), it is optimal to use special furniture casters. They come in two types:
- 🔄 Adjustable —attached to the legs of the refrigerator instead of standard supports (suitable for models Samsung RB30J3000, LG GA-B409).
- 🛒 Platform —the refrigerator is installed on a cart with wheels (for example, Rollerblade Furniture Mover).
When choosing rollers, pay attention to:
- 🔢 Load capacity — must exceed the weight of the refrigerator by 30–40%.
- 🛑 Brake mechanism —required for fixing equipment on place.
- 🌡️ Wheel material - polyurethane or rubber (will not damage linoleum).
Prices for rollers vary from 300 to 2500 rubles per set. A budget option - rollers with threaded mounts (suitable for legs with a diameter of M8–M10). For refrigerators with non-standard supports (for example, Gorenje NRK6191) you will need an adapter.
⚠️ Attention: Do not use rollers with metal wheels! microcracks on the linoleum, which will eventually turn into visible scratches. Also avoid plastic wheels without a rubber coating - they slip and can cause the equipment to fall.
If the refrigerator needs to be moved once (for example, during repairs), rent furniture trolley at a rental service. rent for a day - about 500–800 rubles.
4. Method 3: Sliding along a “track” made of dense material
This method is suitable for moving the refrigerator on 1–3 meters without lifting. The point is to create a smooth surface on which the equipment will slide with minimal friction. As a “path” you can use:
- 📜 Linoleum (trimmings) - smooth side up.
- 🪨 Laminate or fiberboard —sheets are laid overlapping.
- ⛸️ Polyethylene film (thickness from 200 microns) - suitable for flat floors.
Algorithm of actions:
- Spread the material from the starting point to the destination (the width of the track should be 10–15 cm wider than the refrigerator).
- Carefully tilt the refrigerator and place the edge of the track under the front legs.
- Gently pull the equipment by the upper part, holding it in a vertical position.
- As you move, place a new section of material.
For to facilitate sliding, you can use silicone grease (applied to the track) or soap solution (for film). However, avoid oils - they are absorbed into the linoleum and leave greasy stains.
What to do if the refrigerator is stuck on the track?
If the equipment stops sliding, do not pull it by force! Place an additional layer of material (such as a folded towel) under the legs and try again. If the refrigerator tilts, stop and level it, otherwise the compressor may be damaged.
5. Method 4: Lifting the refrigerator using levers
If the refrigerator needs to be moved a significant distance or over a threshold, the best option is lift it. To do this you will need:
- 👷 Two people (minimum) - for models weighing over 80 kg.
- 🪜 Levers - crowbar, pry bar or special furniture jacks.
- 📦 Pads - wooden blocks or books.
Lifting technology:
- Place the lever under the front of the refrigerator (closer to the legs).
- Carefully lift it by 3-5 cm and place the block.
- Repeat the action on the other side so that the equipment stands on an improvised stand.
- Place it under the legs mat or felt and slowly move the refrigerator.
For models with upper position of the freezer compartment (for example, Indesit ITF 118), be careful - the center of gravity is shifted upward, and the equipment may tip over. In this case, use fixation straps or move the refrigerator together, holding it by the side walls.
⚠️ Attention: Never lift the refrigerator by the door! The hinges may not support the weight and the door will become deformed. Also avoid tilting more than 45° - this can damage the refrigerant pipes.
6. Method 5: Using a winch or cable (for heavy models)
For refrigerators weighing from 120 kg (for example, Samsung RS62R5001 or LG GC-B247) manual movement can be dangerous. In this case, it will help winch or cable with fastening to the wall.
Procedure:
- Fix the winch on the opposite wall (use dowels for drywall or concrete).
- Wrap the cable around the top of the refrigerator (not behind the door!).
- Put under the legs sliding material (for example, linoleum).
- Gently pull the cable, controlling the movement of the equipment.
If there is no winch, you can use car cable a gate (for example, from a jack). The main thing is to ensure that the tension is uniform, otherwise the refrigerator may jerk and damage the floor.
The cost of a manual winch (load capacity 200-300 kg) - from 1500 rubles. For one-time use, you can rent a tool.
7. Method 6: Disassembling the refrigerator (as a last resort)
If the refrigerator needs to be moved through a narrow passage (for example, a doorway less than 60 cm wide), and other methods do not help, you will have to partially disassemble the equipment. This is true for models with fixed handles (for example, Bosch KAN90VI20) or wide side panels.
What can be dismantled:
- 🚪 Door —removed after unscrewing the hinges (an assistant will be needed to hold the weight).
- 🧊 Freezer drawers —removed after defrosting.
- 🔧 Back cover —if you need to reduce the depth (but this risky - you can damage the tubes!).
Before disassembling, take a photo of the location of the parts and fasteners. To unscrew the door hinges it is usually required 5 or 6 mm hex wrench. After moving, reassemble the refrigerator in the reverse order and check the tightness of the seal.
⚠️ Attention: Disassembling the refrigerator will void the warranty! If the equipment is under warranty service, contact the service center - many companies provide a moving service for a fee (about 1000–2000 rubles).
8. How to remove scratches if they have already appeared
If There are scratches left on the linoleum, they can be masked or reduced. Restoration methods depend on the depth of the damage:
- 🎨 Small scratches - treat with a wax pencil for linoleum (match the shade to the color of the floor).
- 🧴 Medium damage - apply polish for PVC (for example, Starwax or Mellerud).
- 🔥 Deep cuts - fill in liquid plastic (sold in hardware stores) and polish.
For masking, use a rug or furniture standIf the scratches are extensive, you will have to replace the damaged area of linoleum. this:
- Cut out the damaged piece with a stationery knife (according to the template).
- Glue the new piece on double-sided tape or special glue for PVC.
- Roll with a roller to remove bubbles.
The cost of the repair kit (glue + patch) is from 300 rubles. To accurately select the color, take a sample of linoleum to the store.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about moving a refrigerator
Is it possible to move a refrigerator with food? inside?
No, even if the appliance is turned off. Vibrations during movement can lead to displacement of shelves, breaking of glass containers or damage to the door seal. In addition, the weight of the products increases the load on the legs, which increases the risk of scratches.
How to move a refrigerator with a No Frost system?
Such models require mandatory registration. defrosting 12–24 hours before moving. After turning off, wait until the evaporator has completely thawed (the fan should stop rotating). Move the equipment strictly vertically - a tilt of more than 45° can lead to melt water entering the electronic unit.
What to do if the refrigerator does not fit into the doorway?
Check whether it can be removed. door (in 80% of models - yes). Also try turning the refrigerator at an angle of 30–45° - sometimes this allows you to “push” it into a narrow opening. If all else fails, you will have to partially disassemble the door frame (remove the trim).
How often can you move the refrigerator without harming it?
It is not recommended. more often once every 2-3 years. Frequent movements lead to wear on the legs, loosening of the compressor mounts and the risk of freon leakage. If the refrigerator needs to be moved frequently (for example, for cleaning), install it on rubber shock absorbers or rollers.
Is it possible to use a soap solution for sliding?
Yes, but only for short-term a soap solution (1 tablespoon of liquid soap per 1 liter of water) is applied to a track made of film or film. laminate. After moving, immediately wipe the floor with a dry cloth - soap corrodes PVC with prolonged contact.