Rearranging furniture in the kitchen or changing the layout often requires adjusting the position of household appliances. Owners of refrigerators Atlant are faced with the need to change the direction the door opens when the standard location becomes inconvenient. Manufacturers have provided this option for most models, but the process requires accuracy and understanding of the design of a particular unit.
Before you start working, you need to clearly understand what type of fasteners you are dealing with. Models can be equipped with regular or hidden hinges, which radically changes the algorithm of actions. An incorrect sequence of steps or ignoring the nuances can lead to damage to the plastic plugs or deformation of the door leaf.
In this article we will analyze all the stages of hanging the door, starting with preparing tools and ending with the final adjustment of the gaps. We will pay special attention to the transfer of handles and accessories, since this is where questions most often arise from users who do not have experience in disassembling complex equipment.
Preparation of the workplace and necessary tools
Any technical manipulation requires a basic set of tools. To work with refrigerators Atlant you do not need complex professional equipment, but you should prepare everything you need in advance. Lack of the necessary screwdriver or wrench can delay the process indefinitely.
First of all, make sure that you have a flat-head and Phillips-head screwdriver. In some models, the screws may be hidden under decorative plugs that require careful removal. You will also need a socket wrench, the size of which corresponds to the diameter of the hinge fastening bolts.
☑️ Tools for work
Free up space around the refrigerator. You need to have access to the unit from all sides so that you can walk around it and place the removed parts on a clean surface. It would be a good idea to lay thick cardboard or soft fabric on the floor so as not to scratch the coating or the equipment itself.
⚠️ Attention: Before starting any work, be sure to disconnect the refrigerator from the power supply. This will eliminate the risk of a short circuit in case of accidental damage to the wiring and will allow you to safely remove the shelves.
Design features of hinges in different models
Belarusian brand refrigerators Atlant are produced in various modifications, and the design of the door hinges can differ significantly. Understanding your model type is the key to success. Conventionally, all devices can be divided into two large groups: with regular (visible) hinges and with a hidden fastening mechanism.
In models with visible hinges, the mechanism is located outside the case, often covered with a decorative overlay. Such systems are easier to maintain, since access to the bolts does not require dismantling additional housing elements. Usually these are more budget or classic series of refrigerators.
Hidden hinges, in turn, are hidden inside the body or under the top cover of the unit. To access them, you often need to remove the top panel of the refrigerator. This requires greater care during assembly so as not to lose small washers or confuse the direction of installation of metal elements.
How to distinguish the type of hinges?
If you see metal protrusions on the outside at the top and bottom of the door, these are open hinges. If only the smooth body is visible from the outside, and the mechanism is hidden under the cover, you have a model with hidden hinges.
Step-by-step instructions: dismantling the door
The process of removing the door is the most critical step. The refrigerator door panel is heavy and bulky, so performing this operation alone is highly not recommended. Have someone help you hold the door while you unscrew the fasteners.
Start by removing the top hinge. If you have a model with hidden hinges, first remove the top cover of the refrigerator by unscrewing the retaining screws. Then loosen, but do not completely remove the top hinge bolts yet. Make sure the door is secure and will not fall.
Once the top fasteners are loosened, carefully lift the door to disengage it from the bottom hinge. Remove the lower bushing or washer, if present. Now you can completely unscrew the bolts of the upper hinge and remove the mechanism itself to rearrange it to the other side.
- 🔧 Unscrew the screws holding the upper hinge using a socket wrench.
- 🚪 Remove the door from the lower support, having previously secured it from falling.
- 🛠️ Remove the lower hinge by unscrewing the mounting bolts at the base of the case.
Don't forget to remove the intermediate hinges if you have a two-chamber refrigerator. In some models Atlant the bottom door of the freezer is attached independently, and it will also need to be hung separately, following a similar algorithm of actions.
Moving handles and fittings
One of the most time-consuming tasks is rearranging handles. In older models, the handles could be symmetrical, but in modern series Atlant they often have an asymmetrical shape, requiring dismantling and reinstallation. The fastening mechanism can be screw or snap-on.
If the handle is fastened with screws, they are usually hidden under decorative plugs or located on the inside of the door. Carefully pry off the plugs with a flathead screwdriver. Be careful: the plastic on older refrigerators can be brittle and brittle.
For models where the handle is part of the opening system (push-to-open or hidden), partial disassembly of the door leaf may be required. In this case, it is important to remember the position of all levers and springs. When installed on a new side, the mechanism must mirror the original position.
| Mounting type | Screw location | Tool | Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visible screws | Side or bottom of the handle | Phillips screwdriver | Low |
| Hidden screws | Under the plugs inside | Flat screwdriver + wrench | Medium |
| Latch | Absent (clip system) | Spatula | High |
After dismantling the handles, install them on the opposite side, using the same holes that were previously closed with plugs. Make sure that all screws are tightened tightly, but without excessive force, so as not to break the threads in the plastic door body.
Installing the door on the new side
When all the elements are prepared and transferred, you can begin installation. Reinstall the bottom hinge in its new location using the holes that were previously covered with plastic plugs. Screw in the mounting bolts, but do not tighten them all the way yet to be able to make adjustments.
Hold the door leaf onto the lower axis. This is the most critical moment, requiring the help of a second person. Align the holes in the top of the door with the mating parts of the top hinge. Insert the bolts and start tightening them.
Tighten all fasteners completely. Check that the door closes tightly and without distortion. If you are working with a two-chamber refrigerator, repeat the procedure for the second chamber, following the same sequence of actions.
⚠️ Attention: Do not use excessive force when tightening the bolts. Excessive torque can deform the metal eye or damage the plastic housing.
Adjusting clearances and checking operation
After installing the door in place, you need to check the quality of the hinge. The door should open freely, without creaking or jamming, and when released in the half-open position (about 30-40 degrees), it should close on its own thanks to the magnetic seal and the angle of inclination.
If you notice that the door is skewed or does not fit tightly to the body, adjustment will be required. In models Atlant this is often done by tightening the adjusting bolts on the hinges or adding/removing adjusting washers.
Check the tightness of the magnetic seal around the entire perimeter. To do this, you can use a sheet of paper: hold it between the door and the body and try to pull it out. If the paper is difficult to remove along the entire length, the seal is airtight.
- 📏 Assess the uniformity of the gap between the door and the body around the entire perimeter.
- 🧲 Check the pressing force of the magnetic tape using sheets of paper.
- 🔄 Make sure that the door does not touches shelves and drawers when opening.
If the door does not close tightly, you may need to adjust the height of the refrigerator legs. By tightening the front supports, you can change the tilt of the entire body back, which will make it easier for the door to close itself under the influence of gravity.
Frequent errors and ways to eliminate them
In progress When rehanging doors, users often make common mistakes that can ruin all efforts. One of the most common is the loss or confusion of fasteners. The bolts from the left and right sides may have different lengths or threads.
Another mistake is ignoring the condition of the seal. When dismantling the door, the old, hardened seal may become deformed. If after rehanging you see gaps, heat the seal with a hairdryer or replace it with a new one.
It is also important not to forget to move the plugs into the vacated holes. This is not only a matter of aesthetics, but also protection of internal elements from dust and moisture. All technological holes must be closed with standard plugs.
⚠️ Attention: If after all the manipulations the door still does not fit tightly, perhaps the problem is not in the hinges, but in deformation of the body itself or wear of the magnetic tape. In this case, the seal may need to be replaced.
Questions and answers (FAQ)
Is it necessary to defrost the refrigerator before hanging the door?
It is desirable, but not necessarily completely. The main thing is to remove all heavy products and shelves from the door to reduce the stress on the hinges and avoid glass shelves falling when the unit is tilted. Easy defrosting will also make cleaning inside easier.
Is it possible to turn the door on an Atlant refrigerator with the No Frost system?
Yes, on most models Atlant with the No Frost system, the design allows you to reverse the door. However, in such models it is often more difficult to access hidden hinges and sensor wiring if it is routed through the door.
What to do if the hinge mounting bolts are rusty?
Use a penetrating lubricant (for example, WD-40). Apply it to the thread and leave for 15-20 minutes. This will help loosen soured joints without the risk of tearing off the bolt head.
Will the warranty remain valid after re-hanging the door?
Re-hanging the door yourself, as a rule, does not void the warranty if the body parts or mechanisms were not damaged in the process. However, if problems arise with tightness, the service center may refer to a violation of the operating rules.