Buying new household appliances is always a joyful event that marks the beginning of a more comfortable life, however, the joy can be overshadowed if you do not know how to properly perform the initial start-up.
Brand refrigerators Beko are deservedly popular due to their reliability and functionality, but their durability directly depends on how competently the initial installation was carried out initial installation.
Incorrect actions in the first hours of operation can lead to compressor failure, the formation of ice jams, or simply ineffective operation of the cooling system.
In this article we will analyze in detail all stages of connection, from unpacking to setting temperature conditions, so that your new unit will serve faithfully and truly for many years.
Carefully study the proposed recommendations, as they are based on the technical requirements of the manufacturer and the experience of service engineers.
Preparatory stage and unpacking of equipment
The first thing to do after delivering the refrigerator Beko to the apartment is to give it to settle, especially if transportation took place at subzero temperatures.
The oil in the compressor could thicken or move into the system circuits, and to return it to working condition requires time, which can range from 2 to 8 hours depending on the season.
⚠️ Attention: If the refrigerator was transported lying down, the settling time before turning on should be increased to 12 hours so that the oil completely drains into the compressor crankcase.
The unpacking process requires care so as not to damage the exterior of the case and internal shelves.
Remove the cardboard box, remove all foam clips and protective film, which is often glued to the metal surfaces of doors to prevent scratches.
Be sure to check the package: inside there may be egg trays, bottle racks or paper instructions that need to be removed before installation.
Inspect the case for dents or chips, as claims to the transport company after signing the acceptance certificate may not be accepted.
Choosing the optimal location for installation
The correct location of the refrigerator Beko in the room is critical for its efficient operation and energy consumption.
The device should be placed on a flat, hard surface, away from direct sunlight and heating devices such as radiators or gas stoves.
The air around the case should be free circulate, therefore it is necessary to observe the minimum distances to walls and furniture specified in the technical documentation.
- 📏 The distance to the rear wall must be at least 5-7 cm for free heat release from the condenser.
- 📏 On the sides of the furniture or walls, a gap of at least 5 cm must be left on each side.
- 📏 There should be a free space above the refrigerator with a height of at least 30 cm, unless there is a special niche there.
- 📏 It is not recommended to install the unit in niches less than 60 cm deep without providing additional ventilation.
If the floor at the installation site is uneven, use the adjustable support screws located in the front lower part of the case.
Rotating them clockwise or counterclockwise, you can achieve ideal horizontality, which will prevent spontaneous opening of the doors and reduce the level of vibration.
To check, use a building level, placing it on a shelf inside the refrigerator or on the top panel.
Dismantling of transport elements
One of the most common mistakes during installation is forgetting about the transport bolts and clamps that block the moving parts.
Although in refrigerators Beko the compressor is usually suspended on springs and does not require removal of bolts, as in washing machines, it is important to remove all fixing elements of shelves and drawers.
Carefully inspect the interior space: the doors can be secured with tape, and the glass shelves can be lined with foam plastic for safety.
⚠️ Attention: Before turning on, make sure that all packaging materials are removed from the ventilation holes inside the chamber, otherwise air circulation will be impaired.
It is also worth checking whether the protective film has been removed from the heat exchanger, if any (in some models it may be on the back wall inside).
Removing all foreign objects ensures that the system No Frost or static cooling will work normally.
If you plan to change the side of the door opening, this must be done at the preparation stage, before connecting to the power supply.
How to rehang the doors on a Beko refrigerator?
To hang the doors you will need a Phillips screwdriver and a key. First remove the top hinge, then remove the handle and the door itself. The lower hinge is moved to the opposite side, after which the door is reinstalled. Be sure to use plugs for the holes that remain free.
Connecting to the electrical network
Refrigerators Beko are energy-intensive devices, so the wiring requirements must be strictly observed.
The device should be connected directly to a separate socket with grounding, avoid using extension cords, tees or low-quality surge protectors.
The use of adapters can lead to poor contact, heating of the wiring and even fire, especially when starting the compressor, when the currents are high.
- ⚡ The socket must withstand a current of at least 16 Amps.
- ⚡ Grounding is a mandatory safety requirement for metal enclosures.
- ⚡ The wiring must be in good condition, without twists or damage to the insulation.
- ⚡ Connection through sockets to which powerful consumers are already connected (microwave, electric kettle) is not allowed.
The power cord should not be stretched, pinched, or in contact with hot parts of the refrigeration unit, such as the condenser.
If the outlet is located inconveniently, it is better to call an electrician to move it rather than risk the integrity of the cord.
After you have inserted the plug into the outlet, do not rush load food: let the refrigerator run idle.
☑️ Checking the power supply
First start and temperature setting
After the refrigerator has stood in a vertical position for the required time and is connected to the network, you need to perform the first start.
Press the power button on control panel or insert the plug into the socket, after which the indicators will light up and you will hear the sound of the compressor running.
In models with electronic control, all segments on the display may light up, after which the default value will be set.
For refrigerators with a mechanical regulator (thermostat), turn the knob to the position recommended in the instructions, usually this is the middle of the scale or a value 3 out of 5 possible.
You should not immediately set the minimum temperature, as this will cause the compressor to wear out in the first hours.
Allow the unit to get cold for 2-3 hours before opening the doors or loading food.
| Storage area | Recommended temperature | Product type |
|---|---|---|
| Top shelf | +4...+6 °C | Ready meals, leftovers |
| Medium shelf | +2...+4 °C | Dairy products, sausages |
| Bottom shelf | 0...+2 °C | Raw meat, fish |
| Door shelves | +6...+8 °C | Drinks, sauces, eggs |
If your model has a function Super Freeze or Super Cool, use it only if you need to quickly freeze a large volume of food, but do not forget to turn it off after 24 hours.
Modern models Beko may have intelligent modes that independently regulate the operation of the compressor depending on the frequency of door openings.
Loading of products and operating modes
The refrigerator should be filled with food gradually, without overloading the chambers on the first day of operation.
Hot or warm dishes are strictly prohibited from being placed inside, as this upsets the temperature balance and forces the compressor to work continuously.
Distribute the food evenly, without closing the ventilation holes through which cold air circulates air.
⚠️ Attention: Do not place tightly packed warm products in the chamber, this can lead to damage to adjacent products and the formation of condensation.
The rule for the freezer is: the less free air, the better, so after filling the voids, you can use special containers or ice packs.
However, in the first hours it is better to let the freezer go into mode without a full load.
Pay attention to the climate class of your device, indicated on the nameplate (sticker) inside the chamber or on the back wall.
- ❄️ Class N (normal): from +16 to +32 °C.
- ❄️ Class SN (subnormal): from +10 to +32 °C.
- ❄️ Class ST (subtropical): from +18 to +38 °C.
- ❄️ Class T (tropical): from +18 to +43 °C.
If the room temperature goes beyond these limits, the refrigerator may not cope with cooling or, conversely, freeze too much.
Regularly check the tightness of the door seals, as the efficiency of the entire system depends on this.
Why does the refrigerator hum loudly after installation?
A new refrigerator may be noisier due to the fact that the parts have not yet gotten used to it. Noise may also occur if the device is not level and vibrates. Check the adjustment of the legs and make sure that nothing is touching the body at the back.
How long should the Beko refrigerator sit before turning it on?
The settling time depends on the transportation conditions. If the refrigerator was transported vertically and the temperature was above zero, 2-3 hours is enough. If there was a minus temperature or transportation lying down, the time increases to 8-12 hours.
Is it possible to immediately load food into a new refrigerator?
No, you cannot immediately load food. The refrigerator should run idle for at least 2-3 hours (preferably more) to stabilize the temperature in all chambers.
What to do if the Beko refrigerator does not turn on after connecting?
Check the presence of voltage in the outlet, the integrity of the power cord and the tightness of the plug. If everything is in order with the electrical network, but the device does not respond, contact the service center without trying to disassemble the equipment yourself.
Do you need to wash a new refrigerator before use?
Yes, definitely. Factory dust or plastic smell may remain inside. Wipe all surfaces with a soft cloth soaked in a weak solution of soda or vinegar and wipe dry.
Why do the sides of the Beko refrigerator get hot?
This is normal. In modern models, the condenser (heat exchanger) is often built into the side walls. When the compressor is active, they can heat up to 40-50 degrees, releasing heat into the room.