Optimal organization of the internal space of the refrigeration chamber is not just a matter of aesthetics or ease of access to products, but a critical factor for the efficient operation of climate control equipment. In the technology of the premium segment, which certainly includes models Liebherr, the cold air circulation system is designed taking into account the precise geometry of the internal volume. Incorrect installation or chaotic arrangement of shelves can lead to the formation of “heat pockets” where the temperature will be higher than the set one, which will negatively affect the safety of perishable products.
Owners often underestimate the importance of following the manufacturer’s recommendations when rearranging internal elements. The design of shelves in Liebherr refrigerators has its own unique features: this is a system SmartSteel, and specific guides, and special glass fixing mechanisms. Violation of installation rules, for example, installing a shelf upside down or ignoring the stops, can lead to damage to the glass surface or deformation of the metal grid under load. In this article, we will look in detail at how to properly organize the space inside your refrigerator.
Understanding the principles of operation of the cooling system NoFrost or DuoCooling directly affects where it is best to place specific products. The cold air in these models moves along strictly defined trajectories, and if you block the vents with an incorrectly installed shelf or a container that is too high, the compressor will work harder. This leads to an increase in energy consumption and a reduction in the resource of the unit. Therefore, before you start rearranging cans and pans, you need to understand the architecture of the internal space of your refrigerator.
Design features of Liebherr shelves
Engineers Liebherr have developed several types of shelves, each of which performs its own function and has a specific installation method. The main division occurs into classic glass shelves with metal edging and stainless steel lattice shelves SmartSteel. Glass models, often called SafetyGlass, are characterized by high strength and the ability to withstand significant weight, which allows you to place heavy pots or bottles of drinks on them without the risk of deformation.
Lattice shelves SmartSteel are a lighter and more durable design that ensures ideal air circulation on all sides of the product. They are especially effective in high-cooling areas because they do not create a barrier to air flow, unlike solid glass. It is important to understand that the fastening mechanisms for these two types may differ: if the glass usually rests on special protrusions in the walls of the chamber or is inserted into grooves, then the lattice structures often have their own supporting elements or require installation in guides.
The system deserves special attention VarioSpace, which is the hallmark of many Liebherr models. It allows you to quickly change the height between shelves by removing the lower glass insert and leaving only the grille, or vice versa. This makes it possible to place very tall objects inside the chamber, for example, three-liter jars or holiday dishes, without disturbing the temperature regime in the rest of the volume. However, when manipulating this system, it is important to follow the sequence of actions so as not to drop the heavy glass and damage the latches.
⚠️ Attention: When installing glass shelves SafetyGlass make sure that the metal edging (edge) is directed upwards. If you install the shelf with the welt down, it will act as a gutter, collecting condensation and spilled liquids, which can then drain onto products located on the floor below, or get into the ventilation system.
In addition, some models have shelves with pull-out sections or folding structures for narrow kitchens. Such elements require especially careful handling during installation. The sliding mechanisms must be installed strictly horizontally, otherwise extension will be difficult, and the load on the guides will increase many times over, which will lead to rapid wear of the plastic parts.
Rules for installing glass and lattice shelves
The process of installing shelves in refrigerators Liebherr is simple, but has important nuances, ignoring which can lead to breakdown. First you need to determine the type of guides in your model. In most cases, plastic stops are used that are built into the wall of the refrigerator compartment, or metal guides into which the shelf is inserted. Before installation, carefully wipe the grooves and stops from moisture and dirt, as the sliding should be free but tight.
When installing a glass shelf, grasp it with both hands by the short sides. Bring it to the installation level and smoothly lower it onto the supports. Do not allow the glass to hit the chamber walls or other shelves. If your model has a locking system (latch), wait for the characteristic click. For lattice shelves SmartSteel the principle is similar, but here it is important to ensure that the legs of the lattice fit evenly into the recesses intended for them, ensuring the stability of the structure.
Particular attention should be paid to balancing. After installing the shelf, press it in different places to make sure there are no gaps or distortions. If the shelf is wobbly, check that all supports are engaged evenly. In models with the system VarioSpace when installing a combined structure (grid over glass), the lower level (glass) is first installed, and then the grill is placed on special holders. Violation of this sequence may result in the top element not falling into place or being installed unstable.
☑️ Checking the installation of the shelf
Do not try to force insert the shelf if it does not fit in freely. This is a sure sign that you have chosen the wrong level or are orienting the element incorrectly. Carefully inspect the side edges of the shelf: there may be special protrusions or bevels that indicate the correct side of installation and the depth of immersion in the chamber.
Zoning schemes and temperature conditions
The correct location of the shelves is directly related to the temperature zoning of the refrigerator compartment. In refrigerators equipped with a system, cold air is distributed evenly, but physical laws have not been canceled: cold air is heavier than warm air and tends downward. Therefore, the lower shelves are traditionally the coldest, and the upper ones are the warmest. Liebherr, equipped with a system DuoCooling or NoFrost, cold air is distributed evenly, but no one has canceled the physical laws: cold air is heavier than warm air and tends downward. Therefore, the bottom shelves are traditionally the coldest, and the top shelves are the warmest.
For products that require strict temperature control (meat, fish, dairy products), it is best to use the middle and lower shelves. Here the temperature is most stable and corresponds to the optimal values for storing perishable food. Top shelves are ideal for foods that do not require extreme refrigeration, such as prepared meals in closed containers, drinks or sauces. The refrigerator door, despite the presence of special compartments, is the warmest place due to constant contact with the warm air of the room when opening.
It is important to consider the height of the products when planning. The shelves should not be filled to the very top, leaving a minimum gap to the next shelf or the ceiling of the chamber. For efficient operation of the system AirFlow there is a need for free space for the circulation of air masses. If you tightly pack all the shelves with tall bottles, cold air will not be able to wash the food, and zones with increased temperature will form in the center of the chamber.
Use the table below for the optimal distribution of products by height:
| Location level | Temperature zone | Recommended products | Storage features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Top shelf | The warmest (+6..+8°C) | Ready meals, yoghurts, cottage cheese, drinks | Good for products with a short shelf life after opening |
| Middle shelf | Optimal (+4..+5°C) | Deli meats, cheeses, sausages, eggs | Ideal for products consumed daily |
| Bottom shelf (above the drawers) | The coldest (+2..+3°C) | Raw meat, fish, seafood | Maximum zone cold to prevent the growth of bacteria |
| Door shelves | Unstable (+8..+10°C) | Sauces, oil, medicines, juices | Do not store milk and eggs (in shell) for a long time |
Compliance with these recommendations will not only extend the shelf life of products, but also reduce the load on the compressor, since it will not have to compensate for the heat penetrating from poorly organized areas.
Use of the VarioSpace system for large products
One of the most useful functions of refrigerators Liebherr is a system VarioSpacethat allows you to transform the internal space in a matter of seconds. This technology is especially relevant before the holidays or after large purchases, when the standard height between the shelves is not enough to accommodate tall items, such as a cake on a tray, a tall pot of soup or a bottle of wine.
The principle of operation of the system is based on the ability to independently move or remove the glass insert and lattice frame. To free up space, you don't have to remove all the products from the shelves above or below. It is enough to pull out the bottom glass shelf all the way (or remove it if the design requires it), and a large free space will form under it. The grid remains in place, supporting the products on the top shelf, or you can remove it too, gaining maximum height.
⚠️ Attention: When operating the system VarioSpace make sure that heavy products on the top grid do not hang below the level of the supports. Make sure that after the transformation the structure remains stable and the center of gravity of the displaced products does not threaten to tip over.
Try not to keep the refrigerator open for a long time if there is one tall object inside that occupies the entire width of the chamber, as this disrupts the natural curtain of cold air.
Is it possible to remove the shelves completely?
Yes, glass inserts and SmartSteel grilles can be completely removed for washing or storage. However, it is not recommended to operate a refrigerator with completely missing shelves, as this disrupts the calculated circulation of air flows laid down by the engineers.
Typical mistakes when placing products and shelves
Even owners of expensive equipment often make mistakes that negate the efficiency of the refrigerator. One of the most common problems is violation of product proximity rules and blocking of ventilation ducts. In refrigerators Liebherr with system NoFrost ventilation holes are usually located on the back wall. It is strictly forbidden to move food close to the back wall, as this blocks the exit of cold air.
Another common mistake is storing food in open containers or without packaging. This leads not only to mixing of odors, but also to a change in humidity in the chamber. Excess moisture can settle on products and walls, and in the case of the system NoFrost clog the drainage system faster. In addition, opened products weather faster and lose their taste.
Incorrect loading of the door is also a common violation. Many people put milk, kefir and eggs in shells there, considering it convenient. However, due to temperature changes when opening the door, these products spoil the fastest. The door is a place for sauces, jams, canned drinks and other products that are less sensitive to temperature fluctuations.
- 🥛 Error: Storing milk on the door. Solution: Move the milk to the middle or lower shelf of the main chamber.
- 🥩 Error: The meat is on the top shelf without packaging. Solution: Place the meat on the bottom shelf in an airtight container.
- 🌡️ Error: The products lie close to the back wall. Solution: Leave a gap of at least 2-3 cm for air circulation.
- 📦 Error: Filling the refrigerator to capacity. Solution: Leave free space for air flow to pass through.
It is also worth mentioning the error associated with installing hot or warm products. Although modern refrigerators Liebherr equipped with powerful compressors, placing a large volume of warm food inside causes a sharp jump in temperature and humidity. This forces the unit to work in increased mode, which can lead to the formation of ice (in drip models) or a temporary increase in temperature in the entire chamber, which is dangerous for the products already lying there.
Care of the shelves and maintaining cleanliness
Regular cleaning of the shelves is the key to the hygiene and durability of your refrigerator. In models Liebherr shelves are made of materials that are resistant to food acids and fats, but they require proper care. Glass shelves SafetyGlass can be washed with warm water and a mild detergent. It is not recommended to use abrasive powders or hard sponges, which can leave micro-scratches on the surface of the glass or metal frame.
Lattice shelves SmartSteel made of stainless steel are also easy to clean, but require careful rinsing to avoid streaks. If there are traces of berry juice or fat on the shelf, it is better to remove them immediately, without waiting for it to dry. Old dirt can become a source of unpleasant odor and bacterial growth.
When washing, be sure to remove the shelves from the refrigerator. Washing inside the chamber is ineffective, as water and dirt can get into the drainage holes or onto the seals. After washing, allow the shelves to dry completely before replacing them. A wet shelf in place can freeze to the supports (in the freezer or fresh zone) or simply create excess moisture.
To remove stubborn dirt or odors, you can use a baking soda solution. It is safe for plastic, glass and stainless steel. Never use chlorine-containing products or aggressive chemicals, as they can damage the plastic fastening elements and edging of the shelves, making them brittle.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Can Liebherr shelves be washed in the dishwasher?
Most glass shelves SafetyGlass and grilles SmartSteel formally can be washed in the dishwasher at temperatures up to 65°C. However, manufacturers often recommend hand washing to avoid potential discoloration of plastic trim elements or the appearance of microdefects on the metal from aggressive tablets. If you decide to wash it in the machine, use the gentle mode.
What to do if the shelf is cracked?
You cannot operate a refrigerator with a cracked shelf, especially if the crack goes through the entire surface. This is dangerous due to food collapse. An original spare part must be ordered. The use of non-original glass may lead to the fact that they will not withstand the load or will not fit into the guides correctly.
Why does condensation form on the shelves?
Condensation can appear due to frequent opening of the door, storing products in open containers, loose door closure or a faulty seal. Also, the reason may be that the temperature in the chamber or the ventilation holes are too low, which interferes with air circulation.
How to determine whether the VarioSpace shelf is installed correctly?
A correctly installed system VarioSpace should not wobble. The grille should lie clearly on its supports, and the glass should fit snugly against the lower stops. If you feel play or see gaps, check whether the elements are fully inserted into the guides.
Is it possible to store food directly at the bottom of the refrigerator without a shelf?
Not recommended. The bottom of the refrigeration chamber is often the place where condensate collects or where the system channels exit. NoFrost. The absence of a shelf can lead to spoilage of food, freezing of vegetables, or blocking of air flows coming from bottom to top.