Proper installation of household appliances is the foundation of its long and silent service. When you bring a new one Atlant refrigerator to the kitchen, it’s not enough to just plug it in and forget about it. Incorrect positioning of the housing can lead to increased noise, vibration, and in some cases even to compressor breakdown or leaks.
Many users underestimate the importance of the horizontal position of the unit, believing that small uneven floors do not play a role. However, this is what determines how the doors close, whether the refrigerant circulates correctly and how effectively the self-healing system works. In this article we will analyze the process in detail installation and assemblyso that your equipment works perfectly.
Before taking up the tools, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory measures. This will take a little time, but will save you from unnecessary hassle in the future. It is critically important to allow the refrigerator to settle after transportation for at least 3-4 hours (and preferably 8-10), especially if it was transported at low temperatures. temperatures. The oil in the compressor must drain into the crankcase, otherwise water hammer may occur during the first start.
The first stage of work is to choose a suitable location. It should be protected from direct sunlight and located away from heating devices such as radiators or ovens. Heat sources force the compressor to work with increased load, which shortens its service life. Make sure that the floor in the selected area is level and able to support the weight of the unit filled with products.
Particular attention should be paid to the distance to walls and furniture. For high-quality ventilation of the rear condenser grille, it is necessary to leave a gap of at least 5-10 centimeters. If you plan to integrate equipment into a headset, the requirements for clearances may be stricter - check the data sheet of the specific model Atlant. Impaired heat exchange will lead to overheating and frequent engine starts.
⚠️ Attention: It is strictly forbidden to install the refrigerator in niches without ensuring the inflow and outflow of air. This can lead to a fire hazard and equipment failure.
After the location has been selected and the equipment has settled, you can begin to directly adjust the position of the housing. This process requires accuracy and the availability of a simple tool that can be found in every home. You should not ignore this stage, thinking that “it will do just fine” - the consequences can be noticeable.
For work, you will need a building level and, possibly, a wrench or a screwdriver, depending on the design of the support legs. Modern models Atlant refrigerators often are equipped with adjustable supports at the front, which greatly simplifies the task. The rear legs are usually stationary, but in some modifications they may have a screw mechanism.
The alignment process begins with checking the current state. Place a level on the top lid of the refrigerator, first lengthwise and then crosswise. The air bubble should be located strictly in the center of the marks. If you see a deviation, you need to tighten the front supports. Rotation clockwise usually raises the angle, counterclockwise lowers it.
It is important to achieve not just horizontality, but also a slight tilt of the body back. This is necessary so that the refrigerator doors Atlant close on their own when opened less than 30-40 degrees. If the tilt is in the other direction, the door will begin to open on its own, breaking the seal of the chamber and increasing energy consumption.
Use the table below to understand the influence of various factors on the operation of the refrigerator:
| Installation factor | Correct value | Consequences of an error |
|---|---|---|
| Horizontal | Strictly according to the level | Vibration, noise, door misalignment |
| Tilt back | 1-2 degrees | Spontaneous opening of doors |
| Gap at the wall | 5-10 cm | Compressor overheating, high energy consumption |
| Floor support | All 4 legs | Case deformation, cracks |
Adjusting the legs is a delicate process. Do not unscrew them too much so as not to damage the threads or the plastic housing of the support. If one of the legs is twisted to the maximum, and the level still does not show the norm, perhaps the problem is in the curvature of the floor itself. In such cases, it may be necessary to underlay one of the supports, but it is better to avoid such solutions if it is possible to level the coating.
After the initial setup, be sure to check the stability. Gently rock your body in different directions. It should stand monolithically, without backlash. If the refrigerator wobbles, it means that one of the legs does not touch the floor or is twisted too high. Stability is the main criterion for correct installation.
☑️ Checking stability
One of the most common problems after installation is the appearance of a hum or rattling sound. Often users immediately think about compressor failure, but in 90% of cases the reason lies precisely in incorrect installation. Vibration from a running motor is transmitted to the body and resonates with the floor or furniture, creating an unpleasant sound background.
To eliminate noise, double-check the gaps between the refrigerator and surrounding objects. The housing Atlant should not touch the wall, kitchen unit or other appliances. Even the slightest touch can increase vibration significantly. Also make sure that nothing vibrates inside the chambers - bottles, containers or shelves should stand tightly.
If after all the checks the noise persists, try slightly changing the position of the adjusting feet. Sometimes just turning the support a quarter turn is enough to change the resonant frequency and eliminate the hum. Experiment carefully, constantly monitoring the level.
⚠️ Attention: If, after leveling and checking the gaps, the refrigerator continues to make loud metallic knocks or the humming gets louder, do not ignore it. It may be necessary to diagnose transport bolts (if they have not been removed) or internal components.
Why can a refrigerator hum even on a flat floor?
Sometimes the reason lies not in the legs, but in the contents. Empty shelves or glass bottles touching each other may cause a ringing noise from the vibration of the compressor. Also, the hum can be transmitted through the water pipes if the refrigerator is located close to the wall with communications.
After the refrigerator Atlant is leveled and checked for stability, it is time for the first start. Take your time loading products. Let the equipment run idle for 2-3 hours. This will allow the system to reach operating temperature conditions and convince you that the installation is correct.
During operation, listen to the sounds. Quiet gurgling of the refrigerant and periodic humming of the motor are normal. However, sharp clicks, a continuous loud hum or whistle should alert you. If everything goes smoothly, you can gradually fill the chambers with products, trying not to overload them right away.
In the first days of operation, periodically check whether the refrigerator has moved from its place. Sometimes vibration during operation can gradually change the position of the legs, especially on smooth floors. Timely correction will prevent problems in the future.
Do not forget that over time the adjusting feet may sag a little or, conversely, get twisted out. It is recommended to conduct a preventive examination every six months. Wipe off the dust from the rear grille, check the tightness of the seals and make sure that the refrigerator stands as level as on the day of installation.
Care of equipment Atlant also includes monitoring the cleanliness of the space around the case. Dust, pet hair, and debris that accumulate at the base can clog the vents and interfere with proper operation. Regular cleaning will extend the life of your refrigerator.
Following these simple rules will allow you to enjoy the silence and efficient operation of your household appliances for many years. Correct installation is an investment in the comfort and safety of your products.
Is it possible to install the Atlant refrigerator on an uneven floor?
Strongly not recommended. An uneven floor will lead to skewed housing, improper operation of doors and increased vibration. Use the adjustable feet to compensate for unevenness or level the base before installation.
How long should you leave the refrigerator before turning it on?
If the refrigerator was transported in an upright position, 2-3 hours is enough. If it was lying on its side, the settling time should be at least 8-10 hours so that the oil flows into the compressor.
Why does the refrigerator door not close on its own?
Most likely, the tilt of the body back is broken. The front legs need to be unscrewed so that the front of the refrigerator is slightly higher than the back. Also check whether products or shelves are interfering with closing.
Do you need to remove the transport bolts from the compressor?
In modern Atlant models, there are usually no transport bolts on the compressor, but there may be fixing tapes or cardboard spacers. Carefully read the instructions for your model before turning it on for the first time.