How to properly disassemble the shelves in the refrigerator: instructions with photos and advice from experts

Disassembling shelves in a refrigerator is a task that every owner faces sooner or later. Whether you are planning general cleaningreplacing a broken part or rearranging to optimize space, knowing the correct dismantling technique will save time and prevent damage. This is especially true for modern models with fragile glass shelves and complex fastening systems.

Many users are afraid of damaging the seals or breaking the guides, but in fact the disassembly process is simpler than it seems. The main thing is to understand mounting type (grooves, latches, screws) and have a minimum set of tools on hand. In this article, we will analyze step-by-step instructions for different brands types of shelves, and also give tips on how to avoid common mistakes.

⚠️ Warning: If your refrigerator is under warranty, disassembling it yourself may void it. Check the conditions with the service center manufacturer before starting work.

1. Preparing for disassembly: what needs to be done before dismantling

Before you begin removing the shelves, you need to properly prepare the refrigerator and workspace. Start with disconnecting from the network —this will protect you from accidentally turning on the compressor during work. If the model is equipped with a No Frostsystem, wait for complete defrosting (usually takes 6–12 hours). For refrigerators with a drip system, it is enough to remove the food and wipe off the condensation.

Gather the following tools and materials:

• 🔧 Phillips screwdriver (for screw fastenings in older models)
• 🧽 Soft cloth or sponge (for cleaning the guides)
• 🧴 Soap solution or dishwashing detergent (if cleaning is planned)
• 📦 Containers or boxes for temporary storage of shelves and drawers
• 🧤 Rubber gloves (will protect your hands from the sharp edges of glass shelves)

If the refrigerator is two-chamber, start with freezer compartment —there are usually fewer shelves there, and the process will go faster. Don't forget to take a photo of the original location of the parts with your phone: this will help you put everything back together correctly. For models with electronically controlled (for example, Samsung Family Hub) write down the temperature settings in advance - after switching off they can be reset.

2. Types of shelf fastenings: how to determine the fixation system

Shelf fastenings in refrigerators are divided into three main types, and the method of dismantling depends on this. An error in determining the type can lead to damage to the guides or the shelf itself. Let's consider each option in more detail.

A. Groove fastenings (the most common type)

Used in 80% of modern models (LG, Bosch, Indesit). The shelf is supported on plastic or metal guides with grooves. To remove it, just lift the front edge by 3–5 cm and pull it towards you. In models Atlant after 2020, the grooves have an additional lock - you need to press it out with your finger before removing it.

B. Screw fastenings (found in older and premium models)

Typical for refrigerators Siemens until 2015 and some Liebeherr. The shelves are secured with small screws, which can be hidden under decorative plugs. A screwdriver is required for dismantling. It is important not to overtighten the screws when reassembling - this may deform the glass.

B. Latches or clips (used in compact and built-in models)

Common in refrigerators Beko i Candy. The shelf is fixed with plastic latches on the sides. To remove it, you need to simultaneously press the latches on both sides and pull up. Do not use excessive force — if the shelf does not budge, check that all the latches are pressed out.

3. Step-by-step instructions: how to remove glass shelves

Glass shelves require special care - they are fragile and can crack under uneven pressure. Follow these instructions to avoid damage:

1. Free the shelf from all products and containers. Make sure there are no unnecessary items on it.

2. Lift the front edge shelves by 3-4 cm. If the shelf is long, ask an assistant to support the back edge to avoid distortion.

3. Pull the shelf towards you with a smooth movement. If you feel resistance, check whether the side stops are caught on the guides.

4. Remove the stops (if they are removable). In some models (Whirlpool), the stops are fixed separately - they need to be pulled out of the grooves after removing the shelf.

For shelves with metal edging (for example, in Electrolux) be careful - the edges may be sharp. Use gloves and do not press on the glass in the center - it is better to hold it by the metal frames.

⚠️ Attention: If the shelf cracked during dismantling, do not try to repair it - the glass may crumble under load. Order an original replacement from the manufacturer or service center.

4. Dismantling plastic shelves and drawers

Plastic shelves and drawers for vegetables/fruits are usually easier to remove, but have their own nuances. In most cases, they are fixed on guide rails, which can be either removable or stationary.

For boxes (containers for vegetables):

• 🥬 Pull the drawer all the way - usually it comes out of grooves when fully extended.
• 🔄 Lift the front part 1-2 cm and pull towards you if the drawer cannot be removed.
• 🧩 Check the presence of retaining clips on the back wall (found in Haier i Hisense).

For plastic shelves (for example, in a refrigerator door):

• 🚪 Tilt the shelf down at an angle of 45° - this will loosen the clamps.
• 🔧 If there are screws (in older models Zanussi), unscrew them with a screwdriver.
• 🧴 Lubricate the guides silicone grease if the shelf moves tightly.

In refrigerators with a system Total No Frost (for example, Samsung RB34T602CS8) plastic shelves often have additional air ducts. Do not pull them with force - first disconnect the air duct by pressing the lock on the side.

What to do if the drawer is jammed?

If the drawer does not come out even after lifting, check whether a piece of food or ice has gotten into the guides. Gently clean out the grooves with a plastic spatula or toothpick. Do not use metal objects - they can scratch the plastic.

5. Dismantling the shelves in the refrigerator door

The shelves in the door (door balconies) are attached differently than the internal ones. Here, plastic clamps or latchesare most often used, which may not be obvious at first glance. Algorithm of actions:

1. Determine the type of fastening:

   • 🔄 Rotary locks (in LG): you need to turn the shelf counterclockwise 90° and pull.
   • 📍 Latches (in Indesit): press the plastic tab at the bottom of the shelf.
   • 🔧 Screws (in old Atlant): unscrew them with a screwdriver.

Remove the sealing rubber (if it interferes). In models Bosch the seal may be glued - do not pull it too hard so as not to tear it.

Mark the shelves with a marker or tape if they are of different heights (relevant for Side-by-Side refrigerators).

⚠️ Attention: In the doors of some models (Samsung RS62R5001M9) the shelves are connected to water supply system for the dispenser. Before dismantling, turn off the water supply and drain the remaining water from the tube!

If the shelf is in the door not removablecheck:

• 🔍 Are there hidden latches under the rubber plugs?
• 📏 Is the angle of rotation the same (in models with a rotary mount)?
• 🛠️ Are the metal guides bent?

6. Cleaning and maintenance after disassembly

When the shelves are removed, it's time to spend deep cleaning. Dirt, mold and bacteria accumulate on the runners and back wall of the refrigerator, which cannot be removed with normal cleaning. Use the following methods:

For glass shelves:

• 🧼 Soap solution (warm water + dish soap). Do not use abrasives!
• 🍋 Vinegar solution (1:1 with water) to remove limescale.
• 🧻 Microfiber for wiping - does not leave streaks.

For plastic shelves and drawers:

• 🧪 Soda solution (2 tablespoons per 1 liter of water) for disinfection.
• 🧴 Special products for refrigerators (for example, Top House or Cillit Bang).
• ☀️ Air drying —do not assemble the refrigerator while the parts are wet.

For cleaning guides and seals:

• 🪥 Use cotton swabs for hard-to-reach places.
• 🧴 Apply silicone grease on the rails for smooth movement of the boxes.
• 🚫 Avoid chlorine-containing products —they destroy the rubber of the seal.

7. Assembling the refrigerator: how to avoid mistakes

You need to assemble the refrigerator after disassembly in reverse in order, but there are several critical points that are often missed:

1. Check the dryness of all parts. If the shelves seem dry, wipe them again - condensation may remain in the grooves.

2. Install the shelves in the correct sequenceIn multi-compartment refrigerators (Liebherr CBNes 5066) the top shelves are often wider. lower.

3. Fasten the stops and latches. In models with groove fastenings, the stops should click in place.

4. Check the operation of the doorAfter assembly, the door should close smoothly, without squeaks. the seal is deformed, warm it up with a hairdryer (temperature no higher than 50°C).

⚠️ Attention: If after assembly the refrigerator has become make more noise, check:

• 🔧 Is the shelf touching the fan (relevant for No Frost)?
• 🧲 Has the compressor moved when moving the refrigerator?
• 🔌 Is the refrigerator connected to the network correctly (is the cable stretched)?

For models with electronic display (Samsung RF23A9671SG) after assembly, you may need reset errorsto do this, press and hold the button Power Cooling + Fridge for 5 seconds.

8. Typical errors and how to avoid them

Even with careful disassembly, users often make mistakes that lead to breakdowns. Here are the most common ones and ways to prevent them:

If you encounter a problem non-standard breakdown (for example, a broken plastic latch), do not try to repair it with improvised means. In service centers Samsung, LG And Indesit you can order original spare parts using the catalog numbers that are indicated on the part itself or in the instructions.

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about disassembly. shelves

Is it possible to disassemble the shelves in a refrigerator with a No Frost system?

Yes, but you need to be careful with ventilation grilles. In models No Frost (for example, Bosch KAN90VI20) the shelves are often attached together with air ducts. Before removing, disconnect the plastic latches of the air duct, otherwise you may damage the air circulation system.

How to remove a shelf if it is glued to the guides?

This occurs in old refrigerators (Stinol, Minsk). Carefully pry off the shelf with a plastic spatula or credit card, after heating the gluing area with a hairdryer (temperature no higher than 60°C). Do not use metal objects - they will scratch the plastic.

What to do, if after assembly the refrigerator does not cool?

Probable reasons:

• 🔌 Incorrect network connection —check the socket and cable.
• ❄️ The fan is blocked (in No Frost) - make sure that the shelves do not touch blades.
• 📉 Settings are lost —reset to factory settings (instructions in the manual).

If the problem persists, call a technician - the thermostat may have been damaged during disassembly or sensor.

Can glass shelves be washed in a dishwasher?

No! Sudden temperature changes and aggressive detergents can cause damage to microcracks Wash the shelves only by hand with warm water and a mild detergent.

How often should you disassemble the refrigerator for cleaning?

Recommended frequency:

• 🧼 Every 3 months —wiping shelves and drawers.
• 🔍 Once every 6 months —complete disassembly and cleaning of the guides.
• ❄️ Once a year —check the seals and lubricate the rails.

If mold or an unpleasant odor often appears in the refrigerator, increase the frequency of cleaning.