How to properly remove the tray in a Whirlpool refrigerator

The operation of modern brand household appliances Whirlpool usually does not cause difficulties, however, periodic maintenance requires intervention in the design of the unit. One of the most common procedures that owners encounter is the need to access the drainage tray located at the bottom of the device. This element is critical for the system NoFrost or FrostFree, since it is into it that the water formed when the evaporator defrosts flows.

Many users wonder how to remove the tray in the refrigerator Whirlpoolwhen they notice a puddle on the floor or smell an unpleasant odor. Often the problem lies not in a compressor failure, but in simple contamination or displacement of the condensate collection container. Understanding the structure of the lower zone of the refrigerator or freezer compartment will help you avoid calling a technician and unnecessary costs.

In this article we will analyze in detail the algorithm of actions for various models, including two-chamber and single-chamber options. You'll learn what tools you'll need, how to safely remove the tray without damaging the plastic fasteners, and what to do if water does leak out. Proper care will extend the life of your equipment.

What is a drain pan needed for and where is it located?

The drainage tray, or evaporation tank, is an integral part of the automatic defrosting system. During operation refrigeration unit frost forms on the walls of the evaporator, which periodically melts. Water flows through the grooves into the drainage hole and through the tube enters a special tray. There it gradually evaporates due to the heat emanating from the operating compressor.

In most models Whirlpool this element is located in the lower rear part of the housing, directly above the motor-compressor. You can only reach it from the back of the device. However, in some modifications with the system Total NoFrost an additional tray for collecting melt water may also be located inside the refrigerator compartment, under the vegetable boxes, where water flows when the door is opened in humid zones.

If the system works correctly, the water in the tray does not linger for long. But if the room humidity is high or the evaporator heater is faulty, the liquid may overfill the container. It is at this moment that the owners discover the problem. Understanding the location of key components helps to quickly diagnose the cause of a leak.

It is important to distinguish between the internal vegetable tray and the external drain pan. The first is used to store food and can be easily removed, the second is part of the technical cooling system. Confusion in terms often leads to users looking for a tray where it cannot exist according to the design of the model.

Preparation for dismantling: tools and safety

Before you start disassembling and removing the tray in the refrigerator Whirlpool, it is necessary to prepare the workplace and minimize risks. Any manipulations with household appliances require compliance with electrical safety rules. Even if you are only changing a plastic container, accidental damage to the wiring or contacts can lead to serious consequences.

⚠️ Attention: Before starting any work, be sure to disconnect the refrigerator from the electrical outlet! Unplug the power cord and gain access to the back of the device. Working with live electrical appliances is strictly prohibited.

To carry out the procedure, you do not need a complex professional tool. Usually a basic set that can be found in every home is sufficient. The main thing is to act carefully so as not to split the plastic, which becomes brittle in the cold or over time. Sudden movements can lead to breakage of fasteners.

You may need the following items:

  • 🔦 Flashlight - to illuminate hard-to-reach places behind the refrigerator.
  • 🧤 Work gloves - to avoid getting your hands dirty and protect your skin from possible dirt.
  • 🧹 Cloth or sponge - to remove dust and remaining moisture from the compressor.
  • 🔧 Flat-head screwdriver - may be required to remove protective panels (not in all models).

Free up space around the refrigerator. You will need to move it away from the wall at least 50-70 cm in order to comfortably work with the back panel. If the floor is slippery, lay cardboard or a rug so that the equipment does not move during manipulation.

📊 What problem did you encounter when servicing the refrigerator?
A puddle appeared on the floor
Unpleasant odor
Noise during operation
Nothing, I’m doing preventive maintenance

Instructions: how to remove the tray at the back of the refrigerator

The process of dismantling the external drain pan in models Whirlpool is quite standardized, but has its own nuances depending on the series. In classic models, the tray is fixed above the compressor and is often covered with a metal or plastic grill. This grille performs a protective function and prevents accidental contact with hot parts.

First remove the protective grille. It can be secured with latches or screws. If you see screws, carefully remove them using the appropriate bit or screwdriver. If the grille is held on by clips, lightly press the clips and pull the element towards you. Do not use excessive force, the plastic should give in easily.

☑️ Algorithm for removing the tray

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In most cases, the tray itself is simply inserted into the grooves or lies on the guides above the motor. To remove it, grab the container by the edges with both hands and smoothly pull it up or towards you (depending on the design). If the tray is secured with screws, they must also be unscrewed. In some models, a drainage tube is connected to the tray, which must be carefully disconnected if the design does not allow you to remove the tray along with it.

After removal, carefully inspect the drainage tube. Often the cause of leaks lies precisely in the blockage of this channel, and not in the overflow of the pan itself. Cleaning the tube with a brush or syringe with warm water will solve the problem of water draining past the container.

⚠️ Attention: The drainage tube may be rigidly fixed. Do not pull it sharply, so as not to damage the connection with the evaporator inside the housing. If the tube cannot be removed, clean the system without completely dismantling the hose.

Cleaning and maintaining the drainage system

After you have managed to remove the pan, the stage of cleaning it begins. During operation, not only water accumulates in the container, but also dust, fluff, and mucus, which is an ideal environment for the growth of bacteria. It is this biofilm that often becomes the source of a musty smell that spreads throughout the kitchen.

For quality cleaning, use a warm soapy solution. You can add a little baking soda or vinegar, which are excellent disinfectants and remove scale. Scrub the walls and bottom thoroughly with a soft-bristled brush. Pay special attention to the corners where dirt accumulates most intensely.

In parallel with washing the tray, be sure to check the condition of the compressor and the space around it. Dust on the fins of the compressor radiator impairs heat transfer, forcing the engine to work under increased load. Carefully vacuum this area or blow with compressed air, being careful not to damage the electrical contacts and copper tubes.

After washing, dry the tray thoroughly. Remaining water may freeze during the first cycle of operation or create excess moisture. Make sure there are no cracks in the tray. If the plastic is deformed or damaged, it is better to replace the part with an original one, since tightness is the main requirement for this unit.

Internal trays and boxes: features of dismantling

If your question concerned not the technical tray at the back, but the internal containers, then the procedure for removing them is different. Refrigerators Whirlpool with the system 6th Sense often use special freshness zones with separate trays for collecting moisture. These elements are located inside the refrigerator compartment.

No tools are usually required to remove the inner drawers. Most shelves and containers have a “pull and up” locking system or are equipped with stoppers on the sides. Smoothly pull the shelf towards you until it stops, then lift its front part and remove it from the guides. Some models have plastic stops that need to be snapped off with your fingers.

The following table helps identify the type of removable element depending on its location and function:

Location Element type Function Frequency cleaning
Back, bottom Drain pan Collection and evaporation of condensate 1-2 times a year
Inside, bottom of the chamber Vegetable drawer Food storage As it gets dirty
On the shelf (6th sense zone) Tray for freshness Adjustment humidity At each defrost
In the door Balcony (shelf) Storage of bottles and packages Monthly

Internal plastic elements also require careful handling. Do not wash them with hot water, as sudden temperature changes may cause deformation or microcracks. Use water at room temperature and mild detergents that do not contain abrasive particles.

Why does the water not evaporate from the pan?

The water in the pan may not evaporate if the refrigerator is installed too close to the wall (air circulation is impaired), if the room humidity is very high or if the evaporator heating element, which is supposed to heat, is faulty tray on some models. Also, the reason may be that the temperature in the room where the refrigerator is located is too low.

Assembly and performance testing

After successful cleaning of all elements, the reassembly stage begins. Make sure the pan and all removed parts are completely dry. Installing wet components may result in the formation of an ice crust that will block the mechanism or damage the plastic as the ice expands.

Install the tray into place, carefully guiding it into the grooves or fasteners. If the design provides for connecting a drainage tube, insert it into the hole until it clicks or stops. Check that the tube is not kinked and that water can flow freely into the center of the container.

Secure the protective grille. Make sure all screws are tight and the latches are locked tightly. The grille should not hang or vibrate when the compressor is operating, as this may cause additional noise. Vibration is the enemy of the durability of household appliances.

Now you can turn on the refrigerator. During the first hours of operation, carefully monitor the rear wall and the floor around the device. The lack of moisture is the main sign that you have correctly removed and installed the pallet, and the drainage system is functioning properly.

Frequent problems and their solutions

Even after proper installation, situations may arise when water continues to appear on the floor. This may be due to the fact that the volume of moisture exceeds the pan's ability to evaporate. This often happens in the summer when the room is hot and humid, or if you open the refrigerator door frequently.

Another common problem is the drain tube becoming dislodged. If it has jumped off the edge of the pan, water will flow past. Check the position of the tube. If it is short, you can carefully lengthen it with a piece of hose or secure it with a clamp so that the end is always above the container.

⚠️ Attention: If you notice that the pan is constantly overflowing, this may indicate a malfunction of the defrost sensor or heating element. In this case, simple cleaning will not help - diagnostics of the refrigerator electronics will be required.

It is also worth considering that the technical characteristics and design may vary slightly depending on the year of manufacture of the model. Manufacturers may make changes to the layout of components. If you doubt your actions, refer to the official documentation or specialized services.

Regular maintenance, including removing and washing the pan, is an easy way to extend the life of your Whirlpool. Keeping the drainage system clean prevents mold from growing and ensures that the cooling system will operate efficiently for many years to come. Do not ignore the first signs of problems, and the equipment will respond to you with uninterrupted service.

Can the tray be washed in a dishwasher?

Most plastic trays are made of heat-resistant material, but high temperatures in the drying mode of the dishwasher can lead to deformation. It is recommended to wash the tray by hand with warm water and a mild detergent to ensure that the geometry of the part is preserved.

What to do if the tray is cracked?

You cannot use a cracked tray, as water will leak onto the floor and may damage the floor covering or get on electrical parts. You can try sealing the crack with a waterproof plastic sealant as a temporary solution, but it is better to order an original spare part for the refrigerator model.

Why is there green mucus in the pan?

Green deposits are colonies of algae and bacteria that actively multiply in a humid and warm environment. This is a sign that the pan has not been cleaned for a long time. It is necessary to thoroughly wash the container with a disinfectant (vinegar, chlorhexidine or special product for refrigerators).

How often should you remove and clean the tray?

Preventive cleaning is recommended once every 6-12 months. If you notice an unpleasant odor or see contamination earlier, the procedure should be carried out immediately. In households with pets, cleaning should be done more often because hair gets into the ventilation system.