Removing shelves in the refrigerator Biryusa is a task that every owner faces when doing general cleaning, defrosting or remodeling the interior space. It would seem, what could be simpler? But in practice, many are faced with jammed fasteners, cracked glass shelves, or unobvious fasteners. This is especially true for models with a system No Frost, where shelves are often integrated into guides with additional latches.
In this article we will figure out how to dismantle shelves of different types - from standard glass to plastic with metal frames - in refrigerators Biryusa series KShD, Lead i Nord. You'll learn what tools you'll need (spoiler: most often you only need your hands!), how to avoid damage to the door seal, and what to do if the shelf is stuck to the grooves. And also - unique fastening schemes for models after 2020, where the manufacturer has changed the design of the fasteners.
Types of shelves in Biryusa refrigerators: how to determine yours
Before removing the shelf, it is important to understand what type it is. The algorithm of actions and the necessary tools depend on this. In refrigerators Biryusa there are three main options:
- 🔹 Glass shelves with metal edging is the most common type. They are held in place by plastic or metal clips on the sides.
- 🔹 Plastic shelves with integrated guides — often used in freezers. May have latches on the front.
- 🔹 Removable shelves with adjustable height - mounted on grooves with the ability to move (for example, in models Biryusa-130 i Biryusa-22KShD).
To determine the type, inspect the ends of the shelf:
- 🔍 If you can see plastic “ears” on the sides - this is a classic glass shelf with side latches.
- 🔍 If there is a protruding latch on the front part there is a plastic shelf, it can be removed by moving towards you.
- 🔍 If the shelf “sits” on metal grooves-sleds —it can be moved forward and lifted.
In models Biryusa after 2018, sometimes there are shelves with magnetic latches - their dismantling requires special care not to damage the seal. If your refrigerator is older than 10 years, there is a high risk that the plastic fasteners have become fragile - in this case it is better not to use force.
Preparation for dismantling: what needs to be done before removing the shelf
Even such a simple operation as removing a shelf requires preparation. Neglecting these steps can lead to cracks in the glass, damage to the door seal, or even breakage of the fasteners.
☑️ Preparing to remove the shelf
Pay special attention temperature conditions:
- 🌡️ If the refrigerator was operating in mode super freezing, let it stand for 10-15 minutes with the door open - this will reduce the risk of cracks on the glass due to temperature changes.
- 💧 In models with drip system (for example, Biryusa-6KShD) before removing the shelves, make sure that there is no ice on the back wall - it can interfere with dismantling.
⚠️ Attention: If your refrigerator is equipped with a system No Frost s fan on the back wall, do not try to remove the shelves with the power on - the fan blades may be damaged!
To simplify the task, prepare:
| Tool | Purpose | When needed |
|---|---|---|
| Silicone suction cup | Fixing the glass shelf when removing | If the shelf is heavy or slippery |
| Plastic spatula | Prying up latches without scratches | For plastic shelves with front latches |
| Hair dryer (warm air mode) | Softening “stuck” fasteners | If the shelf is not can be removed for more than 5 years |
| Rubber gloves | Protecting hands from sharp edges | When working with glass shelves |
Step-by-step instructions: how to remove a glass shelf with a metal frame
This type of shelves is found in 80% of models Biryusa, including the popular KShD-242 i Lead-15. The main difficulty is not to break the plastic fasteners, which become fragile over time.
Action algorithm:
- Open the refrigerator door to the maximum angle (90°).
- Grip the shelf on both sides closer to the front edge.
- Lift it up a little (1-2 cm) and pull it towards you.
- If the shelf does not give in, inspect the ends - perhaps the latches are jammed. Gently press them with your fingers or a plastic spatula.
What to do if. the latches do not press?
Sometimes the plastic “ears” become deformed over time. In this case, a hairdryer will help: direct warm air to the mount for 20-30 seconds, then try pressing again. Do not use metal objects - they will scratch the glass!
For models with deep grooves (for example, Biryusa-22KShD) you may need swinging the shelves left and right before pulling it towards you. The main thing is not to apply force sharply, otherwise the glass will crack.
⚠️ Attention: In refrigerators Biryusa series Nord (release after 2020) metal clamps with a spring mechanism are used. They are needed press simultaneously on both sides, otherwise the shelf will not move!
If the shelf still does not is removed, check:
- 🔍Are there any ice build-ups on the back wall (thin wire from the back wall)?blocking movement?
- 🔍 Did it get caught on the shelf? thermal sensor (thin wire from the back wall)?
- 🔍 Is it deformed guide grooves (a common problem after the refrigerator falls during transportation)?
Removing plastic shelves with latches (freezer)
Plastic shelves in freezers Biryusa (for example, in models KShD-262 or Lead-18) are removed differently - there are no side clamps, but there is a front latch. The main problem: over time, the plastic becomes brittle, and the latch can break if pressed inaccurately.
Procedure:
- Make sure there is no ice on the shelf - if necessary, defrost the chamber for 10-15 minutes.
- Locate the latch on the front edge of the shelf (usually in the center or right).
- Press the latch with your thumb up (in some models - down, see follow the arrow on the plastic!).
- Pull the shelf towards you, slightly rocking it left and right.
If the latch does not press:
- 🔧 Try prying it off plastic card or a mediator.
- 🔥 Heat the latch with a hairdryer (no more than 50°C!) - the plastic will become more elastic.
- 🛠️ As a last resort, remove the shelf along with the guides (they are attached to rivets or screws).
After removal, inspect the grooves for the presence of ice deposits or dirt - they may interfere with reinstallation. Clean them with a wooden stick (not metal!).
What to do if the shelf is jammed or cannot be removed
The situation when the shelf is “stuck” to the grooves does not a rarity - especially in refrigerators that have not been defrosted for years. The reasons may be different: plastic deformation, corrosion of metal fasteners, or even food particles getting into the mechanism.
Solutions:
- 🔥 Thermal method: Heat the latches with a hairdryer (warm air mode) for 1-2 minutes, then try to remove the shelf. Suitable for plastic fasteners.
- 🧴 Lubricant: Apply to the grooves silicone grease (not oil!) or even regular vegetable fat. Wait 5 minutes and try again.
- 🔧 Mechanical impact: If the shelf is glass, wrap its edges with a towel and gently tap the ends (not the glass!). Vibration will help move the clamps.
For models with metal guides (for example, Biryusa-130) can help WD-40, but after processing, be sure to rinse the grooves with water and soda to remove remaining product.
⚠️ Attention: Never use machine oil or solvents (for example, acetone) to lubricate fasteners! They can damage the plastic and get on food.
If all else fails, the problem may be deformed grooves. In this case:
- Take photographs of the mount from different angles.
- Contact the service center Biryusa with photographs - they will tell you whether the guides can be replaced separately from the shelf.
How to put a shelf back: nuances and mistakes
Putting a shelf in place often raises even more questions than removing it. The main mistake is trying to insert it “by eye”, without aligning the latches with the grooves. As a result, the shelf hangs crookedly or is not fixed at all.
Correct sequence:
- Clean the grooves from dirt and moisture with a dry cloth.
- Align rear edge of the shelf with the grooves on the back wall.
- Lift the front edge slightly and insert the latches into the grooves.
- Press the shelf from above until you hear a click (for plastic shelves) or feel the stop (for glass shelves).
For models with adjustable height (for example, Biryusa-22KShD):
- 🔧 The shelf should fit into the grooves at an angle of 10–15°, and not strictly horizontally.
- 🔧 If the shelf “does not sit down”, check whether it is in the way door seal - sometimes it becomes deformed and clings to the edge.
How to check, correct is the shelf installed?
Move it left and right - if there is no play and the shelf does not move when pressed lightly, everything is done correctly. In freezers, additionally check whether the shelf is blocking the ventilation holes (this will lead to uneven cooling).
If after installation shelf sags or creaks:
- 🔍 Check if the metal guides are bent (they can be straightened with pliers).
- 🔍 Make sure that the latches snap completely into place - sometimes they “hang” in an intermediate position.
Biryusa models with non-standard fastenings: features
Some refrigerators Biryusa have unique fastening systems that few people know about. For example:
| Model | Mounting feature | How to remove |
|---|---|---|
| Biryusa-130 (2015–2019) | Metal grooves with spring latches | Press the latches on both sides simultaneously |
| Biryusa-Nord-24 (after 2020) | Magnetic latches on the sides | Pull the shelf towards you with force (the magnets will snap off) |
| Biryusa-KShD-262 | Plastic shelves with a rear latch | First press on the back, then push forward |
| Turk-Lead-18 | Glass shelves with rubber gaskets | Remove the gaskets before dismantling, otherwise they will tear |
In models Biryusa with the system Full No Frost (for example Nord-28) shelves are often integrated with air ducts. They cannot be removed completely - only lifted for cleaning. If you try to pull out such a shelf by force, you can damage the air circulation system.
⚠️ Attention: In refrigerators Biryusa series KShD and Lead before 2015 there are sometimes riveted fastenings shelves. Their dismantling requires drilling, so it is better to contact the service.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about removing shelves in the refrigerator Biryusa
Is it possible to remove the shelves in the Biryusa refrigerator without disconnecting it from the power supply?
Technically it is possible, but it is not recommended. Vibration from the operation of the compressor can cause the shelf to move and fall. In addition, in models with No Frost ice will build up on the door. evaporator. If you need to remove the shelf quickly (for example, for cleaning), it is enough to switch the refrigerator to Holiday or Ecomode, if there is one.
Cracked glass shelf when after removal. Is it possible to repair it?
Temporary repair is possible using food-grade silicone sealant (for example, Moment Germent). the shelf will not support heavy products - use it only for light packages. Replacing with a new one will cost 800–1500 rubles (depending on the model). transparent tape. However, such a shelf will not support heavy products - use it only for light packages. Replacing with a new one will cost 800–1500 rubles (depending on the model).
Why does the shelf wobble after installation?
There are several reasons:
- 🔹 The latches do not fully fit into the grooves (check if there are any deformations on them).
- 🔹 The guides are bent (can be straightened pliers).
- 🔹 In models with adjustable height, shelves front and rear clamps can be at different levels - adjust them.
If play remains, place it under the shelf silicone gaskets (sold in hardware stores).
How to remove a shelf in the freezer if it is frozen?
Do not try to break off the ice with a knife! Proceed as follows:
- Turn off the refrigerator and open the door.
- Place it in front of the freezer fan —it will speed up thawing.
- Through 20-30 minutes carefully pry the shelf with a wooden spatula.
- If the ice does not come off, pour on the joints warm water (not boiling water!).
After dismantling, wipe the grooves salt solution (1 tablespoon per glass of water) to prevent re-freezing.
Where to buy a replacement for a cracked shelf?
Original shelves for Biryusa can be ordered:
- 🔹 On the website official manufacturer (section "Spare parts").
- 🔹 In stores of spare parts for household appliances (for example, 220 Volt, M-Video).
- 🔹 On Avito or Yule —they often sell used shelves from disassembled refrigerators.
When purchasing, check exact model your refrigerator - shelves even from the same series may differ in size!