How to properly turn on the Biryusa refrigerator after delivery

Buying a new household appliance is always a joyful event, but the process of its first launch requires a careful and thoughtful approach. Many owners make the mistake of believing that it is enough to simply insert the plug into the socket and wait for the cold. Biryusa refrigerator, like any complex compressor equipment, requires compliance with temporary intervals to stabilize the refrigerant and oil in the system.

Ignoring the rules of initial operation can lead to to serious damage that will not be considered a warranty case. In this article, we will look in detail at how to safely activate the device, what nuances exist for different models, and what to pay attention to during the first hours of operation.

Preliminary preparation and inspection of equipment

Before thinking about connecting to the electrical network, it is necessary to conduct a thorough visual inspection. Refrigeration equipment could have received mechanical damage during transportation, even if the packaging seemed outwardly whole. Carefully check the housing for dents, scratches or chipped paint that could lead to corrosion in the future.

Pay special attention to the integrity of the piping and the condenser located on the rear wall. If you notice traces of oil or a characteristic smell of freon, turn on the device strictly prohibited. This indicates depressurization of the circuit, and further operation without repair will lead to combustion of the compressor.

⚠️ Attention: If, during an external inspection, traces of oil are found on the back wall or floor, do not try to turn on the device. Contact the store or service center to arrange a replacement or repair.

Make sure that all shipping items are removed. Manufacturers often secure moving parts, such as shelves or drawers, with tape or foam inserts. They must be removed to avoid deformation of the internal space when the materials expand.

Settling time: how long to wait before turning on

The most critical stage is keeping the device in a vertical position before the first start-up. During transportation, oil from the compressor may have partially flowed into the piping system or evaporator. If you start the engine right away, it will work without lubrication, which will cause rapid wear or jamming of the piston group.

The settling time directly depends on the position in which the equipment was transported. If Biryusa refrigerator was transported strictly vertically, the minimum waiting time is 2–3 hours. This time is enough for the refrigerant and oil to flow back into the compressor crankcase.

If the equipment was transported in a horizontal position or at a strong slope, the waiting time increases. Experts recommend keeping such devices in a warm room for at least 6–8 hours, and ideally a full day at low ambient temperatures.

Why can’t you turn them on right away?

The oil in the compressor has a high viscosity. When starting abruptly after shaking, it does not have time to return to the crankcase, and the compressor begins to run dry. This leads to overheating of the windings and mechanical destruction of motor parts.

The ambient temperature also plays a role. If the device is brought in from the cold, it needs time not only for the oil to settle, but also for warming up to room temperature. A sudden start of a cold compressor can lead to moisture condensation inside the electrical part and a short circuit.

Choice of installation location and ventilation

The correct location of the unit is the key to its long-term operation. Refrigerator should not stand close to the wall. For normal air circulation around the condenser, it is necessary to leave a gap of at least 5-10 cm from the back and side walls.

Avoid installing the device near heat sources such as radiators, ovens or direct sunlight. Increased ambient temperature forces the compressor to work with increased load, trying to maintain a given temperature regime inside the chambers.

  • 🏠 The installation surface must be flat and stable to eliminate vibration and hum during compressor operation.
  • 🌡️ Do not place equipment in unheated rooms unless otherwise stated in the instructions, as this disrupts the operation of the thermostat.
  • 🔌 The socket for connection must be grounded and match the power consumption of the device.

Use a building level to check the horizontal level. Uneven installation can lead to a loose fit of the doors and, as a result, to ice freezing or constant operation of the motor.

Step-by-step instructions for the first start-up

After the device has settled and installed in place, you can proceed to the startup procedure. Proceed sequentially, checking each stage. First, make sure that all internal elements (shelves, grilles, drawers) are installed in their places according to the diagram in the instructions.

☑️ Checklist before turning on

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Connect the power cord to a grounded outlet. On some models Biryusa immediately after connection, a click or beep may be heard - this is normal, this is how the electronics conduct self-diagnosis. If the model is equipped with a display, it should light up.

Set the temperature control to the middle position. Usually this value is “3” on a mechanical thermostat or +4°C on an electronic control. Do not immediately set the minimum values, this will create an excessive load on the system.

During the first 30–40 minutes, do not open the doors. Allow the chambers to gain initial cold. At this time, you may hear the sounds of gurgling or liquid flowing - this is how the refrigerant circulates through the system.

⚠️ Attention: If, after turning on, you smell a burning or plastic smell, immediately unplug the device. This may indicate a factory defect in wiring or insulation.

Setting temperature modes

Modern models Biryusa refrigerators can be equipped with both mechanical and electronic controls. Understanding the difference will help you set up your equipment correctly. In mechanical models, the regulator is a rotary knob inside the chamber.

The higher the number on the mechanical regulator, the lower the temperature inside. However, it is not recommended to set the regulator to maximum immediately after turning it on. Electronic control allows you to set precise values in degrees Celsius through the panel on the door.

Chamber type Recommended temperature Acceptable range Storage area
Main chamber +4°C +2°C ... +6°C Ready food, dairy
Freezer compartment -18°C -16°C ... -24°C Frozen, meat
Zero zone (if any) 0°C 0°C ... +2°C Fresh meat, fish
Door shelves +8°C ... +10°C up to +12°C Sauces, drinks

For precise adjustments, use an external thermometer by placing it in a glass of water on the middle shelf. Measurements should be taken 24 hours after setting the parameters. This will allow you to adjust the thermostat settings for optimal energy consumption.

Checking operation and typical sounds

In the first hours of operation refrigeration equipment can make various sounds that often frighten inexperienced users. A quiet hum of the compressor, periodic crackling of plastic (thermal expansion) and the sounds of freon flowing are considered normal.

However, there are sounds that should alert you. Loud knocking, metallic clanging, or whistling sounds may indicate a problem. Also pay attention to the operating cycle: the compressor should turn on, run for a certain time, and then turn off.

If the motor runs continuously for more than 2 hours without turning off, and it is not cold inside, the door seal may be broken or the temperature setting may be incorrect. In such cases, check the tightness of the seals.

📊 How did your refrigerator behave when you first started it?
It works quietly and calmly
You can hear the gurgling of freon
There were clicks when start
Works louder than expected

Check the heating of the side walls. In modern models, the capacitor is often built into the side walls, so their heating to 40–50°C is a normal operating mode, and not a sign of failure.

Loading with products and operation

Full loading refrigerator with products is possible only after it reaches operating mode. Typically this process takes from 6 to 12 hours depending on the volume of the chambers and the ambient temperature.

Do not place hot foods inside. This will lead to a sharp rise in temperature, the formation of condensation and an increase in the load on the compressor. All products should be at room temperature or chilled.

  • 🥩 Distribute the products evenly, without blocking the ventilation openings inside the chambers.
  • 🧊 In the freezer, first place quick-frozen products, if there is such a function, or arrange them in one layer.
  • 🥛 Do not fill the door shelves with heavy bottles in the first days until the seals take their final shape.

Check the operation of the device regularly during the first week. Make sure that a “coat” of ice does not form on the back wall of the main chamber (if this is not a No Frost model), and that the ice is distributed evenly in the freezer.

What to do if the refrigerator does not turn on after waiting?

If the appliance is silent after the time has elapsed and connected to the network, check for voltage in the outlet. Try connecting another device to this outlet. If the socket is OK, the compressor thermal protection relay may have tripped due to a power surge during transportation. Wait another 1-2 hours. If there is no reaction, you need to call a specialist.

Is it possible to turn on Biryusa immediately after horizontal transportation?

It is absolutely not possible. During horizontal transportation, the oil is guaranteed to flow into the evaporator circuit. An instant start will lead to water hammer in the compressor and its failure. The minimum period of standing in a vertical position is 8 hours, preferably 24 hours.

Why does the refrigerator not turn off for a long time after the first turn on?

When first started, the compressor can work without stopping for up to 12 hours. This is the normal “cold set” mode. The system must cool the entire volume of chambers and walls from room temperature to operating values. If after 12 hours of intensive work the cold does not appear, contact service.

Do you need to defrost a new refrigerator before use?

You do not need to defrost a new refrigerator, since it is dry and clean from the factory. However, it is hygienically necessary to wipe the internal surfaces with a damp cloth and a mild detergent before turning it on for the first time to remove dust and odors from the packaging.