Buying new household appliances is always an event that brings joy and the expectation of comfort. However, for a smart unit from the brand to serve for many years and provide you with stable cold, it is not enough to simply plug the plug into the socket immediately after delivery. An incorrect first start can lead to serious compressor damage or disruption of refrigerant circulation, which will require expensive repairs. Candy served for many years and pleased with the stable cold, it is not enough just to plug the plug into the socket immediately after delivery. Incorrect initial start-up can result in serious compressor damage or refrigerant circulation disruption, requiring costly repairs.
Many users make the mistake of ignoring acclimatization time and transport locks. Refrigeration equipment Candy, like any complex equipment, requires careful attention to the installation process. In this article, we will analyze in detail all stages of preparation, from unpacking to setting temperature conditions, so that you can be confident in the correctness of your actions.
It is important to understand that modern models are equipped with complex electronics and inverter motors that are sensitive to voltage drops and mechanical stress. First switching on is stress for the system, so following the algorithm of actions is critical to maintain the warranty and device performance. Let's look at the process in detail.
Transportation and acclimatization time
Delivery of the refrigerator Candy to the apartment is only half the way. If the unit was transported horizontally or in cold temperatures, the oil in the compressor could shift and internal parts could cool. A sudden start in such conditions is strictly not recommended, as this can cause water hammer or engine operation without proper lubrication.
If your new refrigerator was brought in in winter, let it stand in a warm room for at least 3-4 hours. This time is necessary to ensure that all elements warm up to room temperature and condensation does not form on the control board. Condensation inside the electronics when voltage is applied is guaranteed to lead to a short circuit.
⚠️ Attention: Never try to speed up the heating process using heaters or hair dryers. A sudden temperature change can damage the plastic elements of the body and door seals.
If transported lying down, the waiting time before turning on should be at least 8-12 hours. This is necessary so that the compressor oil flows back into the engine crankcase. If this rule is neglected, oil may enter the cooling circuit, clogging the capillary tube, which will lead to loss of performance.
Removing shipping elements and unpacking
Before looking for the power button, you need to completely free the case from packaging materials. The original packaging protects the equipment during transportation, but there may be latches hidden inside that block moving parts. Carefully inspect the interior of the chambers and the base part.
Be sure to remove all logo stickers and advertising stickers from the door. Over time, the glue from them can dry out and turn yellow, and then it will be extremely difficult to wipe it off without damaging the coating. Also check to see if there is any tape securing the shelves or drawers inside.
- 📦 Remove the outer cardboard box and carefully remove the foam plugs on the top and bottom of the case.
- 🔩 Unscrew the shipping bolts, if they are present on the back wall (more often found in washing machines, but some models of refrigerators may have fasteners compressor).
- 🚪 Remove all pieces of tape that are used to seal the doors to prevent them from opening upon delivery.
Pay special attention to the inner packaging. Shelves and containers can be secured with polyurethane foam or tape. Transport clamps need to be removed completely, otherwise the door may not close tightly, which will lead to constant operation of the compressor and its overheating.
What to do if the tape has dried up?
If the adhesive tape has dried to the surface, do not tear it off by force. Take a hairdryer, turn on warm (not hot) air and gently warm up the gluing area. The glue will soften and the tape will come off without leaving any traces. Remaining adhesive can be removed with vegetable oil or a special sticker remover.
Installation and leveling
Correct installation of the refrigerator Candy is the key to its quiet operation and long service life of the compressor. The unit must stand strictly horizontally. If the device is skewed, the doors may open spontaneously or, conversely, not close completely, breaking the tightness.
Use a building level to check the position of the housing. Height adjustment is carried out using the front support legs. They are usually threaded and can be screwed in or out. This may require a key or just manual effort, depending on the model.
| Check parameter | Normal state | Action when rejected |
|---|---|---|
| Door position | Closes automatically when opened to 10-15 degrees | Unscrew the front legs to tilt the body a little back |
| Vibration during operation | Absent or minimal | Check whether the refrigerator is touching the walls or furniture |
| Gap against the wall | Minimum 5-10 cm from the back wall | Move the unit to ensure ventilation of the condenser |
Do not install the refrigerator close to the wall or furniture. The rear grille (condenser) must be freely blown with air to remove heat. Ventilation —a critical parameter: if the heat does not escape, the cooling efficiency will drop and electricity consumption will increase.
First connection to the electrical network
After the equipment has settled and installed, you can move on to the electrical part. The refrigerator Candy should be connected directly to a separate outlet with grounding. The use of extension cords, tees and low-quality surge protectors is not recommended, as compressor starting currents can melt the contacts.
Make sure that the mains voltage is stable. Modern models are equipped with protection, but old wiring in houses may not withstand the load. If your light often fluctuates, it makes sense to think about installing a voltage stabilizer for the entire apartment or at least for the kitchen area.
⚠️ Attention: Do not plug the refrigerator into the outlet with wet hands and make sure that the plug fits tightly into the socket. Sparking is a sign of poor contact, which can lead to a fire.
At the moment of switching on, you can hear a characteristic click of the relay and the hum of the starting motor. This is fine. However, if you hear a loud knock or metallic clanging immediately after power is turned on, the device must be immediately de-energized and call a technician. Start relay may not work correctly if the compressor is defective.
☑️ Check before turning on
Setting temperature modes and functions
Immediately after switching on, the refrigerator starts working in standard mode, but for optimal operation it needs to be configured. In models Candy with electronic control, the temperature is set through a panel on the door. Mechanical models use a rotary regulator inside the chamber.
The recommended temperature for the main compartment is from +3 to +5 degrees Celsius. For the freezer, the optimal value is -18 degrees. You should not immediately set the minimum possible values, this will make the compressor work for wear unnecessarily.
If your model supports the function Fast Freeze (fast freezing) or Super Cool (super-cooling), activate them only when the chambers are fully loaded with products. In normal mode, it is better to keep these functions turned off so as not to waste extra electricity.
Let the refrigerator run idle for at least 2-3 hours before loading with food. During this time, it will reach the desired temperature, and the thermostat will turn off the compressor. Only after the first stop cycle can you load food.
Checking operation and typical sounds
During the first cycle of operation, listen carefully to the sounds that your new one makes. Candy. Modern refrigerators are complex engineering systems, and they are not silent. Understanding the nature of the sounds will help distinguish normal operation from a malfunction.
- 🔊 Compressor humming: A uniform low-frequency hum is the sound of the motor operating. It should be barely audible at a distance of 1 meter.
- 💧 Gurgling and overflowing: The sound of flowing liquid in the tubes of the No Frost or drip defrosting system is absolutely normal. This circulates the refrigerant.
- 📉 Crackling and clicking: Plastic and metal tend to expand and contract with temperature changes. Quiet crackling of the case is a natural physical process.
Only a loud metallic knock, squealing or intermittent operation of the motor with frequent switching on and off every few minutes should alert you. Also a sign of a problem is the absence of vibration on the side walls (in models where they are heated) when the compressor is running.
⚠️ Attention: If the refrigerator makes a loud bang or a burning smell, immediately unplug it and contact a service center. In this case, independent repair is dangerous.
Check the tightness of the doors. Take a sheet of paper, clamp it with the door and try to pull it out. If the sheet comes out with force along the entire perimeter, the seal is in order. If in some places the paper flies out freely, it may be necessary to adjust the hinges or replace the seal.
Why are the side walls hot?
In most modern refrigerators, the heat exchanger is built into the side walls of the case. Therefore, heating the sides to 40-50 degrees during operation is a normal mode of heat removal, and not a sign of overheating.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
How long can you not turn on the refrigerator after delivery?
If the refrigerator was transported vertically, it is enough to wait 2-3 hours. If it was lying on its side, you need to wait at least 8, and preferably 12, hours for the oil in the compressor to return to its place. In winter, the waiting time increases to 4-6 hours to acclimatize the electronics.
Do you need to wash the refrigerator before first use?
Yes, definitely. Factory dust or the smell of plastic or packaging may remain inside. Wipe down all interior surfaces, shelves, and drawers with warm water and a mild detergent or baking soda solution. After this, wipe dry and leave the doors open for an hour to ventilate.
Why does the Kandy refrigerator not turn off for a long time after being turned on?
When you first start it, this is normal. An empty refrigerator requires time (from 2 to 6 hours) to cool the entire internal volume and walls to the set temperature. Only after reaching the target degree will the thermostat give a command to turn off the compressor.
Is it possible to place a Candy refrigerator near the radiator?
It is strictly not recommended. The proximity of heat sources (radiators, stoves, direct sunlight) forces the compressor to work with increased load, trying to compensate for external heat. This leads to excessive consumption of electricity and a reduction in the service life of equipment. The minimum distance from the battery is 50 cm.