Correct setting of the temperature regime is the foundation for a long service life of refrigeration equipment Beko and maintaining the freshness of your products. Incorrectly set parameters can lead to rapid spoilage of food, the formation of ice on the walls, or, conversely, to overdrying of vegetables. Many owners do not know that different compartments have their own optimal values, ignoring which reduces the efficiency of the compressor.
In this article we will look in detail at how to configure temperature mode in various models of refrigerators Beko, be it a budget series with mechanical control or modern devices with a digital display. You will learn what values are standard, how to calibrate the sensors and what to do if the equipment no longer maintains the set cold.
It is worth noting that the setting algorithms may differ depending on the year of manufacture and series of the unit. It is critical not to confuse adjusting the refrigerator compartment with setting the freezer, since in some models they are controlled independently, and in others they are connected by a common system No Frost. Understanding these nuances will help you avoid unnecessary calls to the technician.
Optimal temperature values for different chambers
Before you start “twisting knobs” or pressing buttons, you need to clearly understand what result are we aiming for? For the refrigeration chamber where the main products are stored, gold standard the range is considered to be from +3°C to +5°C. It is at these indicators that bacteria multiply slowest, and the structure of the products is not disturbed.
If you set the value above +7°C, the milk will sour in a matter of hours, and the meat will begin to lose its properties. On the other hand, lowering the temperature below 0°C in the main chamber will lead to freezing of vegetables and fruits, which will turn into mush after defrosting. In the freezer the situation is different: here it is necessary to ensure deep freezing.
Modern models Beko are often equipped with a function Deep Freezethat allows you to quickly cool a large volume of food. However, for permanent storage, -18°C is considered optimal. Lower temperatures (-24°C) make sense only when loading fresh products, after which the mode should be returned to standard so as not to overload the compressor.
For the freshness zone (if it is provided for by the design), the temperature regime should be even stricter - about 0°C...+1°C, but without going into minus. This allows you to store meat and fish for several days without freezing. The accuracy of the readings depends on the serviceability thermostat and tightness of the door.
- 🌡️ Main chamber: the ideal range is +3°C...+5°C for maximum shelf life.
- ❄️ Freezer: standard value -18°C, short-term increase to -24°C only when loading.
- 🥩 Freshness zone: strictly 0°C...+1°C for meat and fish without freezing.
Adjusting the mechanical thermostat in older models
In budget and older models of refrigerators Beko control is carried out using a mechanical regulator. It is usually a round handle located inside the refrigerator compartment, often in the top corner or on the back wall. The scale of such a regulator can contain numbers from 1 to 5, from 1 to 7, or even just dots.
Here lies the most common mistake of users: many believe that the numbers indicate degrees Celsius. This is not true! The numbers on the mechanical thermostat indicate cooling intensity. One corresponds to the minimum cold (warmest temperature), and the maximum number (5 or 7) corresponds to the maximum power of the compressor (the most severe cold).
If you set the knob to maximum in winter in an unheated room, the compressor may run continuously, which will lead to overheating. Conversely, setting it to “1” in the summer when it’s hot will not allow you to reach the desired temperature, and the food will begin to deteriorate. The optimal factory position is considered to be the middle value of the scale.
The setting process is simple: turn the knob to the desired position. If the chamber is too warm, increase the value (turn clockwise). If food freezes at the back wall, reduce it. Remember that a mechanical thermostat less accurate than an electronic one and requires periodic adjustment depending on the season.
⚠️ Attention! In mechanical models, it is not recommended to frequently and sharply turn the control knob back and forth. This can lead to rapid wear of the contacts inside the thermostat and the appearance of sparking or sticking.
☑️ Setting up a mechanical thermostat
Setting up electronic control and display
Modern refrigerators Beko series NeoFrost and others equipped with the system Full No Frost are controlled electronically. The control panel can be located on the outside of the door or inside the chamber. Here, the settings are made with an accuracy of a degree, which eliminates guesswork.
To change parameters, a button with an image of a thermometer or a snowflake is usually used. Pressing it causes the current temperature indicator to flash. Using the arrow buttons (+ and -) or repeated clicks on the main button, you select the desired value. After selecting, you must confirm the action, otherwise after a few seconds the system will return to displaying the current mode.
In some models with a touch screen, control is carried out by touch. It is important to remember the function Lock (child lock). If the indicators do not respond to touches, the lock may be enabled. Usually, to remove it, you need to hold the button with the image of a lock for 3-5 seconds until a sound signal appears.
Electronics allows you to set different modes for different compartments independently. You can set it to +4°C in the refrigerator and -20°C in the freezer. The system itself will regulate the operation of the compressor and fans to maintain these parameters. Also often available here is a function Eco Modethat optimizes energy consumption.
| Function | Designation | Description of action | Recommended value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator compartment | Thermometer / Numbers | Cold adjustment in the main compartment | +3°C ... +5°C |
| Freezer compartment | Snowflake | Settings freezing | -18°C ... -20°C |
| Super freezing | S.F. / Deep Freeze | Increased compressor operation | On for 24 hours |
| Lock | Lock / Key | Protecting buttons from accidental pressing | Activate when there are children |
Specific models with the No Frost system and NeoFrost
Technology No Frostused in refrigerators Bekoimplies the absence of ice due to constant air circulation. This imposes its own characteristics on the temperature regime. Since the air in such models moves actively, it cools food faster, but can also dry it out.
In models with a system NeoFrost (double cooling), the refrigerator and freezer compartments have independent cooling circuits. This means that odors do not mix, and the humidity in the refrigerator compartment remains at a higher level than usual. The temperature setting here is more flexible and precise. No Frost. Temperature settings here are more flexible and precise.
It is important not to block the ventilation holes inside the chambers with food. If you clog the holes on the back wall, the temperature sensor will read incorrect data (it will seem to it that the chamber is warm, although it is actually cold), and the compressor will wear out. Distribute the food evenly.
Another feature is that in No Frost refrigerators, the temperature at the back wall and in the center of the chamber may differ by 1-2 degrees due to air flows. Therefore, do not place sensitive foods (for example, herbs or open sauces) close to the back panel or directly under the cold air outlet.
Why does No Frost dry food?
The No Frost system works on the principle of forced circulation of dry cold air. Moisture from the food evaporates and settles on the evaporator, which is periodically defrosted. To avoid drying out, store food in containers or cling film.
Quick freezing and energy saving modes
Refrigerators Beko are often equipped with special modes for emergency situations. The Super Freeze (super freeze) mode causes the compressor to run continuously, ignoring the thermostat readings, until you turn it off manually or until a specified time has passed (usually up to 50-60 hours). This is necessary when loading a large amount of fresh products.
You cannot use this mode for permanent storage - this will lead to excessive energy consumption and a reduction in the compressor life. After the food has frozen (after 12-24 hours), the mode must be turned off, returning to the standard settings.
Mode Eco (energy saving), on the contrary, limits the power of the unit. The temperature in the chamber can be slightly higher than standard (for example, +6°C...+7°C), which is enough to store food for several days, but consumes a minimum of electricity. This mode is useful if you go on vacation and leave the refrigerator empty or half-empty.
Some smart models support control via Wi-Fi and an application HomeWhiz. Using your smartphone, you can not only change the temperature, but also activate the “Vacation” or “Party” mode, which will automatically configure the optimal settings for a specific situation.
⚠️ Attention! Do not turn on the Super Freeze mode if the freezer is already completely full of food. This can lead to an overload of the power grid and tripping of the circuit breakers in the apartment.
Diagnostics of problems: if the temperature does not hold
It happens that you have set the correct values, but the refrigerator Beko does not cool or, conversely, freezes too much. If the chamber is warmer than +7°C when set to +4°C, check the tightness of the door seal. Dirt or worn rubber allows warm air to pass through, causing the equipment to run idle.
If the food in the main chamber freezes, although the regulator is set to minimum, the thermostat itself or the temperature sensor may have failed. In models with electronics, an error code may appear on the display (for example, blinking indicators), which will indicate a specific malfunction.
A common cause of unstable temperature is simple freezing of the evaporator due to a malfunction of the defrost heating element or timer (in models with a drip system). In this case, defrost the refrigerator within 24 hours with the doors open. If after complete defrosting and restarting the problem remains, you need to call a technician.
It is also worth checking whether the refrigerator is not too close to the wall or radiator. For normal operation condenser (the grilles at the back), free air flow is necessary. If the appliance overheats at the back, it will not be able to effectively cool the interior space.
- 🔍 Check the door seal for cracks and tightness.
- 🌬️ Make sure that the ventilation holes inside are not blocked by food.
- 🧊 Perform a complete defrost (24 hours) to eliminate ice jams.
Why does the Beko refrigerator hum after setting the temperature?
The hum may intensify if you have set the maximum cooling power. The compressor begins to work more intensely, and the refrigerant circulates more actively through the tubes. If the noise is not accompanied by vibration of the housing and disappears after reaching the set temperature, this is normal. If the buzzing is constant and loud, check whether the refrigerator is touching furniture or walls.
Is it possible to change the temperature while the refrigerator is running?
Yes, you can change the settings at any time during operation of the device. However, for the new temperature to set correctly, the system will require time (from 2 to 8 hours depending on the load and model). Do not change the settings too often, let the equipment stabilize.
What to do if the display shows error E1 or E2?
Error codes in Beko refrigerators usually indicate a malfunction of the temperature sensors (E1 - refrigerator compartment sensor, E2 - freezer compartment). In this case, manually setting the temperature will not help - the sensor needs to be replaced. Try rebooting the refrigerator by unplugging it for 15 minutes. If the error remains, repair is needed.
How to reset the settings to factory settings?
In most models with electronic control, a reset occurs when the power is turned off for a long time (more than 10 minutes) or through a special combination of buttons (usually holding the "+" and "-" buttons simultaneously for 5-10 seconds). It is better to look for the exact combination in the instructions for a specific model, as it may differ.