Regular maintenance of household appliances is the key to their long service life, and the Atlant refrigerator is no exception. One of the key elements of the moisture removal system is evaporation panlocated at the bottom of the unit. Many users are not even aware of its existence until they encounter the appearance of an unpleasant odor or a puddle of water on the kitchen floor.
During operation, condensation accumulates inside this tank, which over time turns into a slimy mass, becoming an ideal environment for the growth of bacteria. That is why the question of how to remove the tray in the Atlant refrigerator becomes relevant for every owner who monitors hygiene in the kitchen.
The removal and cleaning procedure does not require calling a technician or special tools, however, it has its own technical nuances, depending on the model of your device. In this article, we will analyze in detail the algorithm of actions, typical errors and precautions that will help you perform maintenance efficiently and safely.
What is a tray needed for and how does it work
In refrigerators with a system No Frost or drip defrosting, moisture inevitably forms on the back wall or hidden evaporator. Melt water flows through the grooves into the drainage hole and through the tube into a special container. This a condensate collector is usually mounted above the compressor, where, under the influence of the heat of the motor, the moisture slowly evaporates into the atmosphere.
However, if the system does not work perfectly or there is high humidity in the room, the water does not have time to completely evaporate. As a result, liquid stagnates in the pan, in which microorganisms begin to develop. This leads to the appearance of a specific musty odorthat can be transmitted to products.
⚠️ Attention: If you smell damp, but the pan is visually clean, the problem may lie in a clogged drain tube. In this case, cleaning the container will not work - you will need to flush the drainage.
The design of the trays in different Atlant models may differ. In some cases it is just a plastic tray, in others it is a complex system with partitions. Understanding how it works helps avoid damage during removal. For example, in some models the tray is fixed not only mechanically, but also due to its tight fit to the drainage tube.
Preparation for removing the tray
Before proceeding with dismantling, it is necessary to ensure free access to the bottom of the refrigerator. Typically the pan is located in a niche above the compressor, which is covered with a decorative cover or rear panel. You will need to prepare a workplace and a minimum set of tools.
Free up space in front of the refrigerator so that you can approach it from the back or front, depending on the model. If access to the rear wall is difficult, you may need to temporarily move the unit away from the wall. Do not forget to lay a floor cloth, as accumulated water may spill out of the pan.
For work you may need:
- 🔧 Screwdriver (Phillips or flat) for removing fasteners.
- 🧤 Rubber gloves to protect your hands from contamination.
- 🪣 A container for draining liquid and a rag for wiping.
- 🧼 Detergent for subsequent cleaning.
It is important to visually inspect the back of the refrigerator. In some Atlant models, access to the pallet is through bottom ventilation duct, which will need to be carefully dismantled. Do not use excessive force if the plastic does not give in - perhaps you did not notice the hidden fastener.
Removing the protective panel and accessing the compressor
To remove the tray, in most models of Atlant refrigerators you need to remove the back cover or lower decorative panel. This stage may seem simple, but this is where plastic latches most often break due to carelessness.
The panel can be attached with self-tapping screws or held on with plastic clips. If you see screw holes, carefully remove them and place them in a separate container so you don't lose them. If there are no visible fasteners, the panel is most likely latched around the perimeter.
To remove the panel with latches:
- Find where the panel joins the body.
- Use a flat-head screwdriver or a plastic spatula to carefully press out the latches.
- Move around the perimeter, sequentially releasing the latches.
After removing the panel, you will see a view of the compressor (black metal cylinder) and the tray located above it. Pay attention to the condition of the wiring and tubes - try not to touch them. In older models, access may be limited by the dense arrangement of components.
⚠️ Attention: The plastic at the bottom of the refrigerator becomes brittle over time due to vibrations and temperature changes. Proceed carefully so as not to crumble the fastening ears of the panel.
How to remove the pallet correctly: step-by-step algorithm
The very moment of removing the container depends on its design. There are two main types of fastening in Atlant refrigerators: the tray is placed on top of the brackets or pulled out like a drawer. Most often, the first option is used, when the tray simply lies on the stiffening ribs above the motor.
If the tray is removable, it needs to be lifted up, slightly tilted, to disengage with the drain tube. The tube is usually inserted into the hole in the pan, but is not firmly fixed. The main thing is not to pull sharply, so as not to damage the condensate drain tube itself.
☑️ Algorithm for removing the tray
In some modifications, especially built-in or narrow models, the tray may be secured with a screw or have a fixing bracket. Carefully inspect the perimeter of the tray. If it cannot be removed with a slight movement of the hand, do not use force - look for additional fasteners.
Typical difficulties when removing:
- 🛑 The pan is “stuck” due to dirt - gently shake it from side to side.
- 🛑 The drain tube is in the way - make sure it is came out of the hole and did not get stuck.
- 🛑 There is no place to grip - use a thin cloth or gloves for better grip.
After you have managed to pull the pan out, immediately pour the water out of it. Do not leave a full container in your hands over the inside of the refrigerator - an accidental spill may cause a short circuit in the electrical contacts of the compressor.
Cleaning, disinfection and elimination of odors
The removed tray requires careful handling. Simply rinsing with water is often not enough, as biofilm remains on the walls - a slippery coating, which is the source of the odor. For effective cleaning, use warm water with the addition of dishwashing detergent.
If the plaque is old or you notice traces of mold, use more aggressive, but plastic-safe products. Soda solutions or weak acetic acid do an excellent job. Use chlorine-containing products with caution so as not to damage the plastic and not leave a persistent chemical odor.
| Type of contamination | Recommended product | Soaking time | Tool |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh condensate | Warm water | 5-10 min | Sponge |
| Slimy coating | Soap solution | 15-20 min | Brush |
| Mold and mildew | Soda/vinegar solution | 30 min | Hard brush |
| Grease deposits | Dishing detergent | 10-15 min | Sponge |
After washing, be sure to rinse the tray with clean water and wipe dry. There is no need for moisture inside - it will begin to evaporate again, but it is important for us to start from a dry state. Inspect the inner surface for cracks; if the plastic bursts, the pan will have to be replaced, otherwise water will drip onto the floor.
What to do if the smell remains after washing?
If the smell persists after thorough washing, try wiping the pan with a solution of hydrogen peroxide or special tablets to clean the drainage. Also, the smell may not come from the pan itself, but from the drainage tube, which needs to be washed separately.
Installing the pan in place and checking the system
Returning the pan to its original place requires care. It is important not just to place it, but to ensure the correct positioning of the drainage tube. It should fit freely into the hole in the tray, not rest against the wall and not be bent.
Install the container on the guides or brackets above the compressor. Make sure it sits straight and is not askew. Distortion can lead to water overflowing over the edge when filling, getting onto electrical parts or onto the floor.
Assembly sequence:
- Check that the drainage tube is directed strictly into the hole in the pan.
- Lower the pan into the seat until it stops.
- Press lightly on the center of the container to make sure it is stable.
- Replace the protective panel or cover by snapping the latches or tightening the screws.
After assembly, turn on the refrigerator. During the first hours of operation, listen for sounds and periodically check the sump area (if accessible) for leaks. Quiet gurgling or hissing is considered normal, but not splashing water from outside.
Typical errors and precautions
When independently servicing Atlant refrigerators, users often make mistakes that can lead to breakdowns. The most common of them is the use of sharp objects to pick out panels. This leaves scratches and can lead to chips of the plastic, which will then rattle when the compressor operates.
Another mistake is ignoring the condition of the drain tube. After removing and washing the pan, many people forget to check whether the tube itself is the same. If it is clogged, the water will overflow the tray again, and the whole procedure will be repeated in a few days.
⚠️ Attention: Never use hot water (boiling water) to defrost or wash the plastic elements of the refrigerator. A sharp temperature change can deform the pan, and it will no longer fit tightly with the tube.
You should also avoid using abrasive powders when cleaning. Microscopic scratches on the plastic will become an ideal place for bacteria to attach, and next time it will be much more difficult to clean the tray. Use only soft sponges and liquid products.
Frequently asked questions about maintaining the drainage system
How often should you remove and wash the tray in the Atlant refrigerator?
It is recommended to carry out preventive cleaning of the tray and drainage system once every 6-12 months. If you notice the appearance of odor or moisture earlier, the procedure should be performed immediately, without waiting for the scheduled date.
Is it possible to operate a refrigerator without a tray?
It is strictly not recommended. Without a pan, condensation will drip directly onto the compressor and electrical connections, which can cause corrosion, short circuits and equipment failure. In addition, water will get on the floor.
What to do if the pallet is cracked?
If the crack is small, you can try sealing it with waterproof sealant or epoxy resin, having previously degreased the surface. However, it is best to order an original spare part or a universal analogue that is suitable in size, since the sealant may come off over time.
Why does the water in the pan not evaporate?
This can happen for several reasons: too high humidity in the room, a malfunction of the thermostat (the compressor works little and does not heat up), or the pan is installed too far from (compressor). It is also possible that the drain tube is dispensing water too quickly.
Does the pan need to be lubricated with oil?
No, the pan cannot be lubricated with oil or grease. This will cause dust to stick even faster, forming a difficult-to-remove mixture, and can also worsen the heat exchange necessary for the evaporation of moisture.