Refrigeration equipment of the brand Pozis has proven itself as reliable equipment, however, even the highest quality models periodically require thorough cleaning or minor repairs. Owners are often faced with the question of how to properly remove internal elements so as not to damage them or injure themselves. Incorrect actions during dismantling can lead to breakage of fasteners or, in the worst case, to breaking of glass surfaces.
The process of removing shelves depends on the specific series and design of your unit. In some models, the elements are removed with a simple upward movement, in others you first need to disconnect special latches or plastic stops. Understanding the device a specific modification is the key to successful and quick cleaning of the space inside the chamber.
In this material we will analyze in detail the algorithms of action for various types of shelves found in refrigerators Pozis. You'll learn how to safely work with glass, how to remove grilles, and what to do if a shelf gets stuck. Compliance with the rules described below will help maintain the neat appearance of your equipment for many years.
⚠️ Attention: Before starting any manipulations with the interior of the refrigerator, it is strongly recommended to disconnect the device from the power supply. This will eliminate the risk of a short circuit in case of accidental damage to the wiring or moisture entering the electrical components.
Preparation for dismantling internal elements
Before starting the active phase of work, it is necessary to prepare the workspace. Emptying the refrigerator from products - this the first and mandatory step. It is better to put heavy cans and bulky packaging away so that they do not interfere with visibility and access to the shelf fastenings.
It is important to ensure good lighting of the work area. The interior lamps of refrigerators often do not provide enough light for precise work on small parts. Use an additional light source to clearly see the condition of plastic stops and glass edges.
Prepare a soft surface next to the refrigerator. Cover the table or floor with a towel where you will place the removed parts. This will protect the glass from scratches and chips if it accidentally falls. You should also have clean wipes and detergent on hand for subsequent processing.
- 🧤 Wear thick gloves to protect your hands from possible chips on the glass and cold.
- 🔦 Prepare a flashlight or turn on bright lighting in the room.
- 🧼 Dilute the solution in advance for wash the shelves in a separate container.
- 🧶 Have a soft rag on hand to wipe the guides.
Do not try to forcefully pull out a jammed shelf. If the element does not lend itself, carefully inspect the structure for hidden latches or limiters, which we will discuss later. The use of excessive force often leads to irreversible damage.
Dismantling glass shelves in Pozis refrigerators
Glass shelves in appliances Pozis are usually installed on special plastic or metal guides mounted on the side walls of the chamber. In most models of the R and Biryusa series (produced at the same capacities), the glass simply lies on these supports. To remove such an element, you need to lift its front part and gently pull it towards you.
However, some modern modifications provide locking mechanisms. They prevent contents from accidentally falling out when the door is slammed shut. If you feel resistance, do not pull the shelf horizontally. Try to slightly lift the front edge of the glass up, overcoming the resistance of the latch, and only then pull it out.
Pay special attention to the edges of the glass. Even if visually they seem intact, there may be microcracks. When gripping, hold the shelf with both hands on the sides, avoiding pressure on the center. Tempered glassused in refrigerators, if damaged, crumbles into small safe fragments, but it is better not to check this mechanism in action.
After removing the glass, inspect the side walls of the chamber for dirt. Often, it is in the places where the guides are attached that a sticky coating accumulates, which interferes with the normal installation of the elements back. Wipe these areas with a damp cloth.
Removing lattice and metal shelves
Classic models Pozissuch as the series Sviyaga or old Soviet modifications often use lattice shelves made of painted metal. Their design may differ in the presence of additional plastic stops at the front. To dismantle such a grill, you first need to remove these stops, if they are removable.
If the stop is a single unit with the shelf or is rigidly fixed, the process is simplified. It is necessary to lift the front part of the grille up at an angle of approximately 30-45 degrees. Then, without lowering the front edge, pull the shelf out of the grooves of the guides. Metal rods They can slide, so hold the structure tightly.
There are models where the grille is inserted into special slides on the side walls. In this case, dismantling requires simultaneous pressing on the side latches (if any) or simply pulling out. Be careful: old metal grilles may have burrs or signs of corrosion that can injure your hands.
| Shelf type | Mode of fastening | Removal feature | Risk of damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glass | On guides | Front lift | High (broken glass) |
| Metal grille | Grooves/Slides | Tilt up | Medium (scratches) |
| Plastic | Clamps | Press clips | Low (cracks) |
| Bottle holder | Grooves/Clips | Pulling | Low |
After removing the metal grille, it is recommended to check the condition of the enamel. If you find chipped paint, it is better to immediately paint over them with a special food composition to prevent further corrosion of the metal from moisture.
Removing plastic boxes and limiters
The lower part of the refrigerator compartment in models Pozis is often occupied by vegetable containers. They can be made of transparent or white plastic. To pull out such a box, it is usually enough to pull the handle or the top edge strictly horizontally. If a drawer is stuck, there may be food or frozen condensation in the way.
Drawer guides also require maintenance. Over time, plastic becomes brittle, especially at low temperatures. A sudden movement can break plastic runners. Move the box smoothly, rocking from side to side if it is jammed.
Shelf limiters deserve special attention - plastic sides that prevent cans from falling. In refrigerators Pozis they are often secured with latches. To remove such a limiter, you need to find the connection points with the main shelf and carefully release the latches with your fingers.
What to do if the plastic box is cracked?
If a crack appears on the plastic box, do not rush to throw it away. For temporary repairs, you can use food-grade silicone sealant. Apply it to a grease-free surface from the inside and let dry for 24 hours. This will stop the crack from growing.
Don't forget that plastic easily absorbs odors. When frequently removing drawers for washing, be careful not to scratch the inner surface with abrasive sponges, as bacteria will then multiply in the scratches.
Design features of models with the No Frost system
Refrigerators Pozis with the system No Frost have a more complex internal architecture. Here, the shelves are often built into the overall design of the air ducts or have specific fastenings so as not to block the flow of cold air. Removing elements in such models requires greater care.
In models of the series RB or RD glass shelves can be framed with a plastic edging, which is connected to the side walls through a system of grooves. Sometimes complete disassembly requires removing the refrigerator's top cover or back panel, but this is rarely required for routine cleaning. Usually it is enough to unlock the locking system.
Pay attention to the evaporator area. In refrigerators No Frost the back wall should not be subject to mechanical stress. When removing the shelves, make sure that they do not touch the radiator fins hidden behind the plastic panel.
⚠️ Attention: In models with No Frost it is strictly forbidden to use sharp objects to pick off ice or dirt in the air duct area. Damage to the air supply channel will disrupt circulation and lead to compressor failure.
If you are planning a deep defrosting of the system No Frost (although it is called “without frost”, the drainage hole may become clogged), access to it is often opened only after removing the lower shelves and drawers. Proceed according to the instructions for your specific model.
☑️ Safe disassembly algorithm
Care of shelves and prevention of contamination
Regular cleaning of removed shelves extends service life refrigerator. It is best to wash glass surfaces with warm water with the addition of a mild detergent or vinegar. Aggressive chemistry can damage the antibacterial coating if it is on the glass.
Plastic elements and grilles should not be washed in hot water (higher than 40-50 degrees). A sudden change in temperature or heating can lead to deformation of the plastic, and the shelf will no longer fit smoothly into the grooves. After washing, be sure to wipe all parts dry.
To remove persistent odors, use a solution of baking soda or activated carbon. Place the tablets on the shelf for a few hours before placing them back in the chamber. This will help neutralize the odors of spilled food.
- 🚿 Do not use metal brushes to clean glass and plastic.
- 🌡️ Let the washed shelves warm up to room temperature before installing.
- 🧽 For hard-to-reach areas, use a toothbrush with soft bristles.
- 🍋 Citric acid perfectly removes fat deposits and refreshes the smell.
Lubricating the guides with oil or grease is strictly prohibited. This will lead to the accumulation of dust and the formation of difficult-to-remove dirt. If the shelf does not move well, check the integrity of the runners and the cleanliness of the grooves.
Frequent problems during dismantling and their solutions
Sometimes owners are faced with a situation where the shelf cannot be removed. Most often the reason lies in freezing. If the refrigerator's seals are broken or the door is opened frequently, moisture could get into the grooves and freeze. In this case, you need to give the refrigerator time to defrost.
Another problem is the breakdown of the plastic fasteners. If you hear a crunching sound when attempting to remove it, stop trying immediately. It is possible that the latch mechanism has already been damaged previously and is now held to its word of honor. In such cases, it is better to call a specialist or order a new part.
It happens that a new shelf purchased as a replacement does not fit into place. The dimensions of shelves in different generations Pozis may differ by several millimeters. Always check the part number with the model of your unit.
Can the shelves be washed in a dishwasher?
Glass shelves without plastic frames can be washed, but it is not advisable due to the risk of microcracks from temperature changes. Wash shelves with plastic elements, rubber seals or metal coating in the dishwasher absolutely not —they will become deformed or lose their properties.
What to do if a glass shelf breaks?
Do not Try to glue the glass with regular glue - it is not safe for food. Order an original spare part from the manufacturer or select a universal analogue, accurately measuring the seats. Before replacing, you can use a thick sheet of food-grade plastic or temporarily redistribute products to other levels.
How often do you need to remove shelves for cleaning?
General cleaning with complete dismantling of all elements is recommended once every 3-4 months. This will prevent mold from forming in hidden cavities and get rid of old odors. The inner walls can be wiped more often, without removing the shelves.
Why does the shelf wobble after installation?
Most likely, it did not fully fit into the grooves or the plastic stop was damaged. The cause may also be deformation of the shelf itself due to overheating or improper use. Check the flatness of the surface and the integrity of the fasteners.
Where can I find the assembly diagram for my Pozis model?
The exact diagram (explosion diagram) with part numbers is usually found in the service instructions that come with the technical data sheet. Also, such diagrams are often available on the manufacturer’s official website in the support section or on specialized portals for repairing household appliances upon request of the model.