In modern home appliance stores you can increasingly find massive units that occupy almost the entire wall, but offer an incredible amount of interior space. These are exactly the models that are called Side by Side, and they are radically different from the usual two-chamber refrigerators not only in appearance, but also in the logic of organizing food storage. If you are thinking about buying new equipment for the kitchen and are considering this option, it is important to understand that this is not just a “big refrigerator”, but a device with unique ergonomics.
The main idea of the design is the vertical division of the internal volume into two equal or almost equal parts: on the left is usually the freezer compartment, and on the right is the refrigeration compartment. Side by side often chosen by owners of spacious kitchens, since the width of such models is rarely less than 90 centimeters. This solution allows you to place a huge amount of products at eye level, eliminating the need to constantly bend over, which is especially important for people with back problems or elderly family members.
However, before placing an order, it is worth understanding in detail the nuances of operation, since the classic layout is not suitable for everyone. Many users mistakenly believe that large volume is the only advantage, forgetting about the specifics of air circulation and power requirements. In this article, we will take a detailed look at the structure of such refrigerators, their real advantages and hidden disadvantages, and also give recommendations on choosing a model that will last for many years.
Design features and design
The main difference between refrigerators of type Side by Side from traditional models lies in the location of the compressor and the evaporator system. In classic two-compartment refrigerators, the freezer is often located at the top or bottom, and the cold air is distributed through one large chamber or through small channels. In side-by-sides, each section (freezing and refrigeration) often has its own independent cooling circuit or a powerful fan that provides a No Frost system throughout the entire volume.
The dimensions of such devices are dictated by this particular design. The height can reach 2 meters, and the width varies from 90 to 120 cm. Inside you will find many freshness zones, separate shelves for bottles and drawers that would simply not fit in standard models. It is important to note that due to the large width of the doors of such refrigerators, they require more space to open, which must be taken into account when planning the kitchen.
⚠️ Attention: Due to the large width of the body and doors, make sure that the refrigerator will fit into the doorway of your apartment. The standard door width is 80-90 cm, and the side-by-side body can be wider. In some cases, it is necessary to dismantle door handles or even widen the opening.
The control system in such models is usually placed on the outer panel of the door or located inside in a visible place. Modern versions are equipped with displays that allow you to control the temperature in each zone separately. This is implemented through complex electronic control units that regulate the operation of the compressor and air duct dampers.
The secret of the double circuit
Some budget Side by Side models use one compressor, but two evaporators. This is a compromise solution that retains humidity in the refrigeration chamber worse compared to Dual Cooling systems, where a separate compressor is responsible for each zone.
Advantages and disadvantages of the design
When choosing between classic and format Side by Side, you need to weigh the pros and cons. The main argument in favor is always the colossal usable volume, which can reach 500-600 liters or more. This allows you to purchase groceries a week or even two in advance, which saves time and money. In addition, the ergonomics of storage here are thought out to the smallest detail: all shelves are at a convenient height, nothing gets lost in the depths of the lower drawers, as happens in tall narrow refrigerators.
However, this coin also has a downside. Electricity consumption of such giants is usually higher than that of standard two-chamber models, even with an energy efficiency class A+ or A++. A large volume of air requires more energy for initial cooling and maintaining temperature, especially if the refrigerator is often opened.
- 📦 The huge usable volume allows you to store large products, for example, a whole fish or a large cake, without dismantling the shelves.
- 👁️ All products are at eye level, which simplifies inventory revision and reduces the likelihood of forgetting about stale items. food.
- 🔇 Modern models operate quite quietly, but due to the size of the case they can create a resonance effect in an empty room.
- 💸 The high cost of not only the purchase, but also the potential repair of complex electronic components.
Another important aspect is the design. Side by Side often looks like monolithic block, which fans of minimalism like. However, it is almost impossible to fit it into the interior of a small kitchen without compromising the functionality of the room. It is also worth considering that when fully loaded, such a refrigerator becomes quite heavy, which makes it difficult to clean or rearrange.
Defrosting systems and climate control
Almost all modern refrigerators of the format Side by Side are equipped with a system No Frost (or Full No Frost). This means you never have to defrost them manually by unplugging them and waiting for the ice to melt. Moisture from the chambers is removed outside through a special drainage, and the fan constantly circulates air, preventing the formation of frost on the walls and products.
However, the absence of ice does not mean a complete lack of care. The internal surfaces still need to be wiped from dust and possible contamination. In addition, the No Frost system tends to dry out food if it is not sealed. Therefore, the presence of zones of high humidity (Fresh Zone) becomes critical for storing vegetables and fruits.
| Parameter | Classic refrigerator | Side by Side |
|---|---|---|
| Defrosting system | Often drip (crying) | Mostly No Frost |
| Cold distribution | Natural convection | Forced circulation |
| Humidity in the chamber | High (vegetables dry slower) | Low (packaging required) |
| Temperature conditions | May vary in different corners | Stable throughout the entire volume |
It is important to understand the difference between zones. In refrigerators Side by Side there is often a division into “dry” and “wet” storage zones. Dry areas (usually ventilated glass shelves) are best for storing meat and fish, while wet areas (closed drawers) are best for storing herbs and vegetables. Ignoring these recommendations will lead to rapid spoilage of food.
Energy efficiency and noise level
The issue of consumption electricity costs for such large units are acute. Manufacturers use inverter compressors, which reduce energy consumption. Unlike older models, where the motor worked at the limit or turned off, inverter smoothly regulates power. This not only saves electricity, but also extends the life of the equipment.
Noise level is another parameter that is worth paying attention to when choosing. The large housing can act as a resonator, amplifying the sounds of the compressor or fans. A noise level of up to 40 dB is considered normal. If you plan to install a refrigerator in the kitchen-living room, this indicator becomes critical for comfortable living.
It is also worth mentioning thermal insulation. High-quality models Side by Side use thick walls with modern insulators, which allows you to maintain cold even during a long power outage. Cheap analogues can “lose” cold much faster, forcing the compressor to work more often.
⚠️ Attention: Technical characteristics, such as energy consumption class and noise level, may vary depending on the specific modification and year of manufacture of the model. Always check the latest information on the official energy efficiency sticker or in the device passport before purchasing.
Installation and connection nuances
Installing a refrigerator Side by Side requires careful preparation. The first rule: the device needs clearance on all sides for ventilation. Hot air must flow freely from the condenser, otherwise the compressor will overheat and quickly fail. The minimum distance to the back wall and side cabinets is usually 5-10 cm.
The second important point is a flat surface. Due to the large height and width, even a slight misalignment can lead to loose fitting of the doors or improper operation of the self-closing mechanisms. Adjustment of the legs in such models is mandatory and is carried out using a building level.
☑️ Preparing the installation site
Some models require connection to a water supply if they have a built-in ice maker or water dispenser. This adds complexity to installation: you need to lay pipes, install water purification filters and monitor the tightness of connections. If you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to entrust this work to professionals.
Rules of operation and care
In order for the refrigerator Side by Side to serve for a long time, it is important to load it correctly. Do not place hot food inside as this will put extra strain on the cooling system and lead to condensation. Also, do not overcrowd the chamber: air should circulate between the products for uniform cooling.
Regular cleaning is the key to the absence of foreign odors. Despite carbon filters in some models, spilled liquids or spoiled food can cause odors. Wash shelves and drawers with warm water and a mild detergent at least once a quarter.
Pay special attention to door seals. Dirt on the rubber bands breaks the seal, causing warm air to enter the chamber and ice to form on the walls. Wipe the seals with a damp cloth during each general cleaning.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Is it true that Does a Side by Side refrigerator take up more space than two regular ones?
Yes, it's true. Despite the fact that it looks like one block, its width often exceeds 90 cm, while two narrow refrigerators can be placed in different corners or niches, saving space in the center of the kitchen.
Do you need to defrost a Side by Side refrigerator?
In models with the Full No Frost system, you do not need to defrost the refrigerator manually. However, it is recommended to turn it off once or twice a year to carry out general cleaning and disinfection of the internal chambers.
Is it possible to build Side by Side into a kitchen set?
There are built-in models, but they are rare and cost much more. Most Side by Side refrigerators are designed for free-standing installation, and building them into a cabinet without special ventilation is prohibited by the instructions.
Why is there less space in a Side by Side freezer than in a regular refrigerator?
This is a design feature: the freezer often takes up only 30-40% of the total volume, since the main emphasis is on the refrigerator compartment. If you freeze food on an industrial scale, you should pay attention to models with a larger freezer.