Modern two-chamber refrigerators Beko are complex climate systems, where the accuracy of temperature settings directly affects the safety of products and the service life of the compressor. Many owners, after purchasing or defrosting, are faced with the need to manually adjust the parameters, since the factory settings may not correspond to the current load of the chambers or seasonal changes in the indoor microclimate.
Correct adjustment allows not only to avoid food spoilage, but also to significantly reduce energy consumption. In this article, we will look in detail at how to set the optimal temperature in the refrigerator and freezer compartments, using both mechanical regulators and electronic control panels of various series.
It is worth noting that ignoring the manufacturer’s recommendations can lead to the formation of excessive ice or, conversely, to insufficient cooling. Understanding the operating principles of your unit Beko is the first step to its long and efficient operation without calling a specialist.
Principles of operation of the Beko cooling system
Turkish brand refrigerators Beko most often equipped with a system No Frost or static cooling, and the principle of setting the temperature in them has its own characteristics. In models with automatic defrosting, cold air circulates through special channels, so it is important not to block the ventilation openings with food during the first load after setting.
The electronic control module reads readings from internal sensors and regulates the operation of the compressor and fans. If you change settings, the system takes time, usually 4 to 8 hours, to stabilize the climate inside the chambers according to the new parameters.
⚠️ Warning: A sudden change in temperature conditions from maximum to minimum values can cause stress on the compressor. Change the settings smoothly, at intervals of several hours.
Mechanical regulators, which are rotary knobs inside the chamber, work on the principle of changing the power of the compressor or the volume of refrigerant supplied. There is no digital display of degrees, so you have to focus on a scale from 1 to 5 or from Min to Max.
Setting the temperature in the refrigerator compartment
Optimal temperature conditions for the main compartment two-chamber refrigerator Beko the range is considered to be from +3 to +5 degrees Celsius. It is at these values that most bacteria slow down their vital activity, but the products do not freeze and retain their taste.
If your model is equipped with an electronic display located on the door or in the upper part of the case, the setting is made by pressing the buttons. Typically, you need to press the button with the image of a thermometer or the signature Fridge, after which the digital value will begin to flash.
- 🌡️ Press the refrigerator compartment temperature adjustment button several times until the desired value appears on the display.
- ❄️ For models without a display, turn the mechanical knob inside the chamber clockwise to increase the cold.
- ⏳ After changing the settings, wait 30 minutes before evaluating the result.
- 📦 Do not completely fill the chamber with food immediately after setting, leave space for air circulation.
The top shelf is usually warmer, and the bottom shelf, above the vegetable drawer, is cooler. Distribute products accordingly: it is better to place dairy products and meat on the middle and lower shelves, and drinks and ready meals - on the upper ones.
Adjustment of the freezer compartment
The freezer compartment in two-chamber refrigerators Beko should ensure deep freezing, the optimal value is considered to be -18 degrees Celsius and below. At this temperature, products can be stored for up to 12 months without loss of beneficial properties.
To set the fast freezing mode, which is often indicated as Fast Freeze or snowflake, you must activate the corresponding function 24 hours before loading a large batch of fresh products. This allows you to avoid partial defrosting of already lying stocks.
| Mode | Temperature | Purpose | Shelf life |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | -18°C | Long storage | up to 12 months. |
| Eco | -15°C | Short-term storage | up to 3 months. |
| Super freezing | -24°C | Fast freezing | automatically off |
| Rest/Min | -6°C | Vacation mode | not recommended |
If you are using a mechanical control, turning the knob towards the maximum value (Max or 5) will make the compressor work almost no breaks. This is only permissible in the fast freezing mode, but not for continuous operation, as it leads to excessive energy consumption.
⚠️ Attention: Long-term operation of the freezer in maximum power mode unnecessarily leads to the formation of a thick ice crust, even in No Frost systems, and wear of the seals.
Use of electronic control and display
Refrigerators Beko with electronic control allow you to set the temperature with an accuracy of one degree, which is a significant advantage over mechanical analogues. The interface may be located on the outside of the door or hidden behind the top panel.
To access advanced settings, you sometimes need to press and hold a button Lock or a key combination for 3 seconds to unlock the control panel from accidental pressing by children. Successful unlocking is usually signaled by an audible beep or flashing indicator.
Some advanced models support a function Eco Modethat automatically sets the most energy-efficient operating parameters. In this mode, the temperature in the refrigerator compartment rises to +5..+6°C, and in the freezer it remains at -15..-16°C, which is sufficient for short-term storage.
Sequence of resetting the settings:1. Unplug the refrigerator for 10 minutes.
2. Turn on and immediately hold down the "Fridge" and "Freezer" buttons.
3. Hold for 5 seconds until a beep sounds.
If the display stops responding to touches, the lock may have been activated or a failure has occurred in the electronic module. In such cases, a complete reboot of the device by disconnecting from the power supply helps.
What do the flashing indicators mean?
If the temperature indicator is flashing, this may mean that the set temperature inside the chamber has not yet been reached (for example, immediately after turning on) or the door is not closed tightly. Long flashing may indicate a sensor malfunction.
Features of mechanical regulators
In budget and mid-range models Beko classical mechanical adjustment is often found. Inside the refrigerator compartment, usually on the ceiling or side wall, there is a round knob with divisions from 1 to 5 or from Min to Max.
It is important to understand the logic of operation here: the number does not indicate degrees Celsius, but indicates the power of the compressor. Position 1 (Min) means minimal cooling (the compressor works rarely), and position 5 (Max) means maximum (the compressor works almost constantly).
- 🔧 For the summer period, it is recommended to set the regulator to medium values (2.5 - 3).
- ❄️ In winter, if the refrigerator is in an unheated room, the power can be reduced to 2.
- 📉 It is not recommended to constantly keep the knob at maximum, this reduces the life of the equipment.
- 🔄 Turn the knob smoothly, without sudden jerks, so as not to damage the internal mechanism thermostat.
Mechanical thermostats are less accurate than electronic ones, so to check the actual temperature inside the chamber, it is recommended to use a separate household thermometer, placing it on the middle shelf on a glass of water.
☑️ Checking the mechanical regulator
Special modes and functions
Modern two-chamber refrigerators Beko are equipped with a number of special functions that temporarily or permanently change the temperature regime. For example, the Vacation (Vacation) mode turns off cooling in the refrigerator compartment, leaving only the freezer working, which saves energy and prevents the appearance of mold in the empty compartment.
Function Active Fresh or similar names in different series create optimal conditions for storing vegetables and fruits, maintaining increased humidity and a stable temperature of about +4 degrees in a special box.
Super-cooling mode (Super Cool) forcibly lowers the temperature in the refrigerator compartment to +2 degrees for several hours. This is useful when you have just returned from the store with a lot of food at room temperature and you need to cool it quickly.
⚠️ Attention: Specifications and function names may vary depending on the specific series and year of manufacture of the Beko refrigerator. Always check the instructions supplied with your device.
The use of these modes should be justified. Constant operation in super-cooling mode will lead to freezing of products on the top shelves and an increase in electricity bills.
Frequent problems and their solutions
Sometimes users are faced with a situation where the set temperature is not matches the real one. Products in the refrigerator compartment may freeze, or, conversely, the milk will quickly turn sour. This may be due to a malfunction of the temperature sensor or a violation of the door seal.
If the refrigerator Beko does not hold the temperature, check the tightness of the seals. Contamination or damage to the rubber leads to a constant flow of warm air, and the compressor does not have time to compensate for heat loss, working for wear.
Another reason may be incorrect installation. If the refrigerator is too close to the wall or heat source (battery, stove), the heat transfer efficiency decreases. It is necessary to maintain a gap of at least 5-10 cm from the back wall to the wall of the room.
Why is it too cold in the refrigerator compartment, although it is set to +5?
This can happen if the products lie close to the back wall, where cold air comes out. It is also possible that the thermostat contacts may stick or the electronic control module may fail. Try moving the food away from the back wall and check if they are blocking the ventilation holes.
How often do you need to defrost a Beko refrigerator with No Frost?
The No Frost system assumes that there is no ice, so forced defrosting is rarely required, usually 1-2 times a year for hygienic cleaning. However, if you notice the formation of ice, this is a signal that the condensate drainage system is faulty or the door is not closed tightly.
Is it possible to change the temperature while the refrigerator is running?
Yes, you can change the settings at any time. However, the compressor does not respond instantly to changes. It takes time for the new temperature to stabilize. You should not turn the regulator back and forth every 10 minutes, give the system time to react.
What to do if the display shows an error after setting?
If after changing the settings an error code appears on the display (for example, E1, E2), this indicates a technical malfunction of the sensor or control circuit. In this case, resetting the settings may not help; diagnostics by a service center specialist is required.
Does the amount of food affect the temperature setting?
Yes, a full refrigerator keeps the temperature more stable, but it requires more energy for initial cooling. An empty refrigerator responds faster to opening the door. When fully loaded, a slight adjustment may be required in the direction of increasing cold.