Why the new Atlant refrigerator does not freeze: reasons and solution

The situation when new refrigerator after installation refuses to perform its direct function causes natural bewilderment and anxiety. This is especially true for reliable Belarusian units Atlant, which are famous for their durability, however, even new equipment can exhibit malfunctions when first started up. Often the problem lies not in a breakdown, but in a violation of the rules of transportation or initial operation, which many people forget about.

Before calling the service center or demanding the return of the product to the store, you need to conduct a thorough diagnosis yourself. In most cases lack of cold in the chamber or freezer compartment it is temporary and can be eliminated without the intervention of specialists. It is important to understand that the process of reaching the cooling mode can take several hours, and in some cases up to a day.

In this article we will analyze in detail why the new Atlant refrigerator does not freezeand what actions need to be taken first. We will look at the nuances of the compressor operation, features of refrigerant circulation and typical installation errors that block the normal operation of the system.

Waiting for the mode to reach: time and patience

The most common reason for owners to panic is the expectation of an instant result. After connecting to the network compressor it takes time to start the refrigerant compression cycle and cool the entire volume of the chambers. The manufacturer Atlant indicates in the technical documentation that it can take from 2 to 12 hours to fully reach the specified temperature regime.

If you have just installed the unit and turned it on, you should not open the doors every 15 minutes to check. Each opening lets in warm air, releasing accumulated cold. Let the equipment run idle, without loading food, so that it can stabilize the internal climate.

⚠️ Attention: If you transported the refrigerator lying down or with a strong inclination, the waiting time before turning it on for the first time should be at least 4-8 hours. This is necessary to allow the compressor oil to drain into the crankcase to prevent water hammer.

The time to reach the mode also depends on the ambient temperature in the room. If the room is hot, the process will take longer. Thermostat or the electronic control module must register that target values ​​have been reached before turning off the motor.

Errors in transportation and installation of equipment

Improper transportation is enemy number one for refrigeration equipment. Even if the case is externally intact, the internal components may have been damaged. The tilt of the body when carrying is especially critical. If the angle of inclination exceeded 40 degrees, oil from the compressor could enter the circulation circuit freon, creating a plug.

It is also important to consider the location of the unit in the room. Atlant refrigerator, like any other equipment of this type, it requires free space for heat exchange. The rear grille (condenser) must breathe. If you move the device close to the wall or furniture, the heat will not be dissipated, and the compressor will work without interruption, without freezing the food.

• 🚛 Transportation: Make sure that the refrigerator was not tilted or dropped upon delivery.
• 📏 Gaps: The minimum distance to the back wall should be 5-7 cm, to the side walls - 3 cm.
• 🌡️ Temperature: Do not install equipment near a radiator, stove or in direct sunlight.

Check stability legs If the floor is uneven, the doors may not fit tightly, which leads to a constant flow of warm air and freezing of the back wall instead of cooling the chamber. Use a building level to adjust the supports.

Problems with tightness and doors

Often the reason the refrigerator is not freezingis a simple leak in the circuit. When purchased in a store or during delivery, the rubber seal could be damaged. It is also worth checking whether a foreign object (packaging, label) is stuck between the seal and the body.

Inspect seal along the entire perimeter. It should be elastic, without cracks or creases. If the rubber band is not pressed tightly, the cold will escape, and the compressor will work non-stop, trying to compensate for losses, but will not create the desired temperature.

There is a simple test with a sheet paper. Clamp the sheet with the door in different places. If it pulls out too easily, it means the seal is broken. In new models Atlant with the system No Frost leaks also lead to increased formation of ice on the evaporator, which ultimately blocks the cold air supply channels.

Temperature and function settings

Modern refrigerators Atlant are equipped with electronic controls, and sometimes the problem is solved by simple reconfiguration. Users may accidentally activate the “Vacation” or “Super Freeze” mode, which works in a specific algorithm, or simply set the temperature too high.

Check the settings on the display or the position of the thermostat knob. For normal operation in normal mode, the temperature in the refrigerator compartment should be about +4°C, and in the freezer -18°C. If the regulator is set to minimum (1), the cold will not be enough.

It is also worth paying attention to the function Super Freeze (Super Freeze). If it is turned on constantly, it may overload the system, although this mode usually helps to freeze food quickly. Disable additional options and leave the basic settings.

Loading products and air circulation

Proper placement of products is the key to efficient operation. If you fill refrigerator compartment to capacity immediately after switching on, cold air simply will not be able to circulate. In models with No Frost it is important not to block the ventilation holes on the back wall.

Warm foods are also an enemy. Never place hot or warm food in a new refrigerator. This causes a sharp jump in temperature, sensors detect a violation, and the compressor begins to wear out, but due to inertia, temperature equilibrium takes a very long time to be restored.

• ❄️ Air exchange: There should be a gap of 2-3 cm between the products and the back wall.
• 🥘 Food temperature: Load only food cooled to room temperature.
• 📦 Packaging: Do not store food in open, damp containers, this increases humidity and interferes with cooling.

⚠️ Attention: In refrigerators with the No Frost system, do not tightly fill the freezer with ice or food so that the air intake is blocked. This will lead to freezing of the evaporator and stopping cooling.

Technical malfunctions of the new device

If all of the above reasons are excluded, and Atlant refrigerator it still does not freeze, there may be a manufacturing defect. This is rare in new devices, but it does happen. The main suspects: a freon leak due to a microcrack in the seams or a compressor malfunction.

Listen to the operation of the motor. If the compressor hums but does not start (clicking and humming is heard), or it is completely silent although the light inside is on, this is a sign of an electrical fault or problems with the start relay. If the motor runs silently and does not heat up, there may be a refrigerant leak. refrigerant.

If after a day the situation has not changed, audit the installation: gaps, level, tightness. Only after this can we talk about a technical malfunction. Remember that independent repair of a new refrigerator Atlant will void your warranty.

Checking algorithm:
1. Check for voltage in the outlet.
2. Make sure that the temperature regulator is not at zero.
3. Feel the side walls (should be warm).
4. Check the operation of the fan (in No Frost).
5. If there is no cold for 12+ hours, call a technician.