How to remove the tray in the Biryusa refrigerator: a complete guide

Domestic brand refrigerators Biryusa are famous for their reliability and simplicity of design, however, even in such time-tested units, the need for maintenance periodically arises. Owners are often faced with a situation where they need to remove the internal container, whether for high-quality defrosting, eliminating an unpleasant odor, or replacing a damaged element. Incorrect actions during dismantling can lead to breakage of the plastic fasteners, so it is important to understand the specific design of your model.

The process of removing the tray can differ significantly depending on where exactly it is located: in the refrigerator or freezer. In some models, old plastic parts lose elasticity over time and become fragile, requiring a special approach. Careful study a fastening mechanism before starting work will help avoid unnecessary costs for purchasing new components and save your nerves.

In this article we will analyze in detail the algorithms of action for various modifications of equipment Biryusa, paying special attention to nuances that are often forgotten. You will learn how to prepare the unit, what tools you may need and what to do if the tray is stuck or jammed. Compliance with the rules described below guarantees the safe completion of the task without the risk of damage to the internal space of the refrigerator.

Preparation for dismantling and safety measures

Before starting physical impact on the elements of the refrigerator, it is necessary to perform a number of preparatory procedures. The most important of them is completely disconnecting the device from the power supply. This will not only protect you from electric shock, but will also stop the compressor from running, which is especially important if the tray is located next to the cooling system. After shutting down, it is recommended to wait 10-15 minutes for the pressure in the system to stabilize.

The next step is to completely unload the chamber where the target element is located. Remove all products, shelves and drawers that may interfere with access or accidentally fall during operation. If we are talking about a freezer, then defrosting is a prerequisite. The presence of ice on the walls or bottom of the tray can block the extraction mechanism, making any attempts to force it fatal for the plastic.

⚠️ Attention: Never try to pick out a frozen tray with a knife or screwdriver! Mechanical damage to the evaporator or internal lining will lead to a refrigerant leak and expensive repairs, which are often not economically feasible.

Prepare the workplace: lay a soft towel or blanket on the floor where you can put the removed part so as not to scratch it and the floor. Stock up on dry rags in advance to remove condensation. If you plan to wash the tray, prepare warm water and a mild detergent, avoiding aggressive chemicals.

☑️ Preparing to remove the tray

Completed: 0 / 4

Specific design of trays in different models

Technology Biryusa has been produced for several decades, and during this time the design of internal elements has undergone changes. In older models, such as the series 6 or 8, trays are often simple metal or plastic containers inserted into a niche without complex latches. In more modern units with a system No Frost or drip defrosting, complex plastic profiles and guides are used.

It is important to distinguish between the types of fastenings, since the dismantling method depends on this. The main options are:

  • 🔹 Guide runners: the tray slides out on rails, like a chest of drawers, and requires careful pulling out until it stops.
  • 🔹 Vertical latches: the container is held by plastic protrusions on the walls of the chamber and is removed upward.
  • 🔹 Clip system: typical of modern models, where the tray “snaps” into the grooves and requires simultaneous pressing of the side latches.

You can determine the type of fastening visually by shining a flashlight inside the camera. In some cases, the plastic element may be hidden by a decorative panel. In Biryusa models with a bottom freezer compartment, the tray for collecting melt water is often hidden behind the back wall or base. Understanding the architecture of your device is the key to success.

Algorithm for removing the tray in the refrigerator compartment

Removing the container in the main compartment usually does not cause difficulties if you follow the logic of the design. Most often, the tray in the refrigerator compartment Turk is located in the lower part, under the shelves for vegetables, or is part of a drip defrosting system. In the first case, you must first remove the upper glass shelves and vegetable drawers to gain free access to the lower space.

If the tray is installed on guides, grasp its front part with both hands. Smoothly pull the element towards you. If resistance is felt, do not jerk sharply. Try lifting the front edge slightly or, conversely, pressing on it to disengage from the latches. In models with a system Cool Plus or similar, the tray can be combined with a water drainage channel.

For models where the tray is part of the condensate drainage system (drip):

  1. Move the refrigerator away from the wall to gain access to the back.
  2. At the bottom part of the body, behind the decorative grille, there is a channel.
  3. Carefully disconnect the water drainage tube (if it is hard-wired).
  4. Remove the container moving downwards or to the side, depending on the type of fastening ears.

⚠️ Attention: Plastic in the refrigerator compartment may be cooled to low temperatures and become brittle. Let it warm up to room temperature for 20-30 minutes before dismantling to reduce the risk of cracks.

In some modifications, the tray can be secured with screws that are hidden under decorative plugs. Carefully inspect the perimeter of the part. If the fasteners are not visually detected and the tray cannot be removed, it may be fixed with ice or contaminants that require soaking.

Removing the tray in the freezer

Working with the freezer requires more caution due to low temperatures and the density of the ice. The tray in the freezer Turk often serves as a storage container for melt water during defrosting. If your goal is to remove the bottom water tray, make sure the unit is completely defrosted. Residual ice in the drainage hole may interfere with removal.

The removal process usually looks like this:

  • ❄️ Remove all removable shelves and drawers above the level of the target tray.
  • ❄️ Inspect the side walls for the presence of plastic clips or slides.
  • ❄️ If the tray is on the bottom, try turning it around the axis (if the shape allows) to destroy the ice crust.
  • ❄️ Pull the tray strictly horizontally or at the angle specified in the instructions to a specific model.

In models with a system No Frost the evaporator tray is usually hidden behind the rear panel. To remove it, you will need to remove the entire back wall of the freezer by unscrewing the mounting screws. This is a more complex procedure that requires care when working with plastic clips, which become very fragile in the cold.

What to do if the tray is frozen tightly?

If the tray does not give in, do not use force under any circumstances. Pour warm (not hot!) water into it and wait 10-15 minutes. The ice will melt and the part will be freed. You can also use a hairdryer, directing warm air at the joints, but do not overheat the plastic.

Problems during extraction and ways to solve them

Even if all the rules are followed, owners may encounter difficulties. The most common problem is “sticking” of the tray due to prolonged formation of an ice crust. In older models Biryusa plastic deforms over time and can get stuck in the grooves. It is also common for one of the fixing “ears” to break, which makes standard removal impossible.

If the tray is jammed:

  1. Check whether any foreign parts are in the way (a fallen piece of food, a piece of ice).
  2. Try to rock the tray from side to side with minimal amplitude.
  3. Use a plastic card or spatula to gently press out the fasteners, if available.
  4. Use the local heating method with a hairdryer in the “warm air” mode, directing the stream to the joints.

If the fastening is broken, the tray can still be removed, but you will have to install it back using additional fixing elements or sealant, if the design allows it. However, it is better to try to maintain the integrity of the factory fasteners.

Type of problem Probable cause Solution method Risk of damage
Tray does not move Ice plug Defrost, warm water Low
Tray is skewed Broken guide runner Neat rocking Medium
Cracks in plastic Fragility in cold Warming up before dismantling High
Contamination of grooves Adhered dirt/grease Cleaning with a brush Low

Care of the tray and prevention of contamination

After successful dismantling of the tray, it is necessary to thoroughly clean it. Use warm water with baking soda or mild dish soap. Use abrasive powders and hard brushes strictly prohibitedas they will leave micro-scratches in which bacteria will multiply and odor will accumulate. Thoroughly rinse the drainage hole, if provided by the design.

To prevent unpleasant fuses and mold formation, it is recommended:

  • 🌿 Wipe the tray with a vinegar solution (1 tablespoon per liter of water) once every month.
  • 🌿 Use special odor absorbers, placing them next to the tray.
  • 🌿 Regularly check the cleanliness of the drainage channel by blowing it out or cleaning it with a brush.
  • 🌿 Make sure that the products do not directly touch the walls of the tray, using containers.

After washing, be sure to dry the tray before putting it back. A wet surface promotes the rapid formation of a new layer of ice. Make sure that the drainage hole is free and the water will drain by gravity without stagnating in the container.

⚠️ Attention: When installing a clean tray, make sure that it fits evenly and tightly. A loose fit can disrupt the air circulation in the chamber, which will lead to increased ice formation and increased energy consumption.

📊 Have you encountered any breakdown of plastic parts of the refrigerator?
Yes, the shelves broke
Yes, the drawers cracked
No, everything is intact
I don’t know yet

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

Can the tray be washed in the dishwasher?

Most plastic parts refrigerators Biryusa are made of polystyrene or ABS plastic, which can deform at high temperatures. Washing in the dishwasher is only allowed at temperatures not exceeding 40°C. However, manufacturers recommend hand washing to ensure the safety of the geometry of the part and the integrity of the fasteners.

How to replace the tray if it is cracked?

Original spare parts for models Biryusa can be found in authorized service centers or order by catalog number. As a temporary solution, you can use a food-grade plastic container of a suitable size, but it is important to make sure that it does not block the ventilation holes and is made of frost-resistant material.

Why is there always water in the tray?

This indicates a clogged drainage hole or drainage channel. It is necessary to clean the drainage with a special wire or brush. Also, the cause may be an incorrect tilt of the refrigerator - make sure that the unit is level or slightly tilted back so that the water flows by gravity into the evaporator.

How often should you remove and wash the tray?

It is recommended to completely clean the tray and drainage system at each scheduled defrost of the refrigerator, that is, approximately once every 6-12 months for models with drip system and once a year for No Frost. Regular prevention will prevent the appearance of mold and unpleasant odors.