After delivering new household appliances to the kitchen, the owners are faced with the task of proper assembly, which directly affects durability unit. Beko refrigerator is delivered disassembled or with dismantled elements for ease of transportation, so it is important to strictly follow the sequence of actions. Incorrect installation can lead to vibration, loose fitting of doors and, as a result, increased energy consumption.
Modern models are equipped with complex systems, such as HarvestFresh or NeoFrost, which require careful handling during installation. Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare free space and tools so as not to damage the floor covering or the device itself. Carefully studying the instructions and following all the steps will allow you to complete the assembly yourself without calling a specialist.
Preparation of the workplace and tools
The first step is organizing the space, since the dimensions of the device require maneuvering for safe removal from the packaging. Make sure that the installation location has access to a grounded electrical outlet and a level floor that can support the weight of a fully loaded device. Transport bolts And packaging materials should be removed immediately so that they do not interfere with the work process.
You will need a minimum set of tools, which are usually found in every home, but better prepare them in advance. To adjust the position of the body and install decorative panels you will need:
- 🔧 Phillips screwdriver for tightening the door fastening screws.
- 🔨 Flat screwdriver or knife for carefully removing the plugs.
- 📏 Building level to check the horizontal installation.
- 🧤 Work gloves to protect your hands from sharp metal edges.
Do not forget that the device body has a glossy finish that gets dirty easily, so you need to hold it by the hidden technological areas. If you plan to integrate equipment into a set, make sure that the ventilation gaps meet the manufacturer's requirements specified in the technical data sheet.
Installation of support legs and base
Structural stability is the foundation for proper operation of the compressor and the absence of extraneous hum. After the unit is installed in a permanent place, it is necessary to screw support legs at the bottom of the housing. They are adjustable in height, which allows you to compensate for uneven floors and set the equipment strictly at level.
Many Beko models have a removable plinth (decorative panel at the bottom), which hides the compressor and wiring. Its installation is done last, when all the main components have already been installed and tested. The plinth is usually secured with plastic latches or magnets, so it is important not to use excessive force so as not to break the latches.
Pay attention to the condition of the wheels, if they are provided design: they should only lightly touch the floor without lifting the entire refrigerator. This will make future cleaning under the device easier, but should not affect stability during operation.
Installation of door handles and hinges
The most critical stage is installing door handles and checking the geometry of the door hinges. Depending on the model, the handles can be attached to screws on the inside or outside of the blade. For models with the system DoorOpening it is important to accurately align the holes so that the opening mechanism works smoothly.
If you plan to change the side of the door opening (re-hang), then this process requires complete disassembly of the hinge group. Upper and lower hinges must be tightened with the force recommended by the manufacturer to avoid sagging of the heavy door with time.
⚠️ Attention: Do not tighten the hinge screws all the way right away. First, tighten all the fasteners, align the door visually, and only then make the final tightening to avoid distortion.
After installing the handles, check the tightness of the seal around the entire perimeter. Gaps can lead to ice formation and constant engine operation. Some series, for example Beko GN, use hidden handles integrated into the end of the door, which simplifies installation.
Installation of internal shelves and drawers
The internal filling of the refrigerator compartment is assembled after the body itself has taken its place and has stood. Glass shelves Safety Glass have special stops that prevent them from falling out when tilted, but they must be inserted until they click or stop.
Plastic boxes for vegetables and fruits at the bottom of the chamber often have telescopic guides. When installing them, it is important to follow the sequence: first the lower tier, then the upper, so as not to upset the balancing of the runners. Metal bottle holders on the door also require careful insertion into the grooves.
up to 10 kg
up to 5 kg
up to 1 kg
| Element | Material | Installation features | Max. load |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shelf | Tempered glass | Inserted into slots until it stops | up to 25 kg |
| Box | Transparent plastic | On guides | |
| Door shelf | Plastic/Glass | Fixation on brackets | |
| Egg tray | Plastic | Inserted into the door groove |
Do not overload the upper shelves with heavy products, as this may lead to deformation of the glass surface or breakage of the plastic stops. Even distribution of weight inside the chamber promotes better air circulation.
Checking the NoFrost and ventilation system
The technology NoFrostused in most Beko refrigerators involves the presence of fans and air circulation channels. When assembling, make sure that no shelf or large product is blocking the cold air outlets on the rear wall.
If access to the ducts is restricted, cooling performance will decrease dramatically and condensation may form on the products. In models with Active Silver Ion it is also important not to seal or cover the ionizer if it is located in the visible zone.
What will happen if you turn off the ventilation?
Blocking air flows will lead to local overheating of the evaporator, the formation of ice plugs and possible compressor failure due to operation in emergency mode.
Inspect the back wall of the refrigerator inside the chamber: it should be clean, without the factory film, which is sometimes forgotten to be removed. This film interferes with heat transfer and may melt when turned on for the first time.
Final adjustment and first start-up
The final stage includes a final check of horizontality using a bubble level. If the "bubble" deviates, twist the front legs with a wrench or by hand (depending on the model) until the ideal position is achieved. This is critical for the correct operation of the condensate drainage system.
After assembly, it is necessary to let the refrigerator “settle”, especially if it was transported lying down. The oil in the compressor should drain into the crankcase, which will take 2 to 4 hours. Only after this can you connect the device to the network.
⚠️ Attention: If the refrigerator was transported at a temperature below +5°C, before turning it on, it must warm up to room temperature within 24 hours to avoid damage to the compressor.
When turning it on for the first time, do not load the chamber with food immediately. Let the unit run idle for 1-2 hours so that it reaches the required temperature and reaches operating mode.
☑️ Checklist before turning on
Common mistakes during self-assembly
Often users neglect to remove the foam transport wedges, which can block the movement of internal mechanisms or fans. Another common mistake is to ignore the instructions for re-hanging the doors, which leads to damage to the plastic bushings of the hinges.
Another problem is installing the refrigerator close to a wall or furniture without taking into account the required gap for heat exchange of the radiator. This leads to overheating of the side panels